2018年南京市高淳区中考质量调研检测英语试卷(二)含答案(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年南京市高淳区质量调研检测试卷(二)第卷（40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Lucy, is it your dictionary? No, it isnt _. It is Lilys. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself2. A new park in our city will be first open to the public _ August 1st, 2018. A. at B. in C. on D. for3. Th

2、e two words “weak” and “week” sound the same, _ they do not mean the same thing.A. butB. or C. soD. because4. Which of these shirts do you like best? Ill take_. They are both expensive and out of fashion.A. either B. neither C. none D. both5. _ bad weather it is today! We planned to go to the Dinosa

3、urs Park. What a pity! Lets make it next weekend.A. How B. What aC. What an D. What6. Im sorry I_ my exercise book at home this morning, Mr. Green. Dont forget to bring it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot B. leftC. forget D. leave7. _will the meeting end, Merry? In half an hour.A. How long B. Ho

4、w oftenC. When D. How soon8. When did you buy the car? I _it for three days.A. bought B. have bought C. hadD. have had9. Parents always _their children enough care and protection.A. offer B. provide C. prevent D. produce 10. “One Belt, One Road”(一带一路) will serve to _ markets for China as well as oth

5、er countries. A. put up B. take up C. open up D. look up 11. What TV programme do you like best, Jack? I like Readers that _ by CCTV.A. is heldB. is holding C. are held D. are holding12. Which “-ly” of the following words is in the same way as lovely? A. carefullyB. peacefullyC. friendlyD. quickly13

6、. What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow?_. Were getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course not B. Im afraid soC. Thats possibleD. Im afraid not 14. He didnt tell me _.A. if he will come to my party or notB. if he would come to my party or notC. whether he will come to my party or not D.whethe

7、r he would come to my party or not15. Which saying means “You have to do something before others in order to be successful” below?A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Many hands make light work.C. Every dog has its day. D. Put all your eggs in one basket.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题

8、所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Your friends might be in England or may be just next-door neighbors, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed a lot for millions of young people 16 like to make friends online around the world. Whether you use the chat room, QQ or MSN, you are in this group."I

9、don't often 17 my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my friends on QQ," said Tears in Hand, an online name used by a girl student in China. QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A report from the company which developed QQ 18 that 4 million people used it one Saturday ni

10、ght in October. And probably Tears in Hand was one of them. "I log in on Friday nights, Saturdays or Sundays, when I feel 19 . I usually spend about ten hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I never talk with 20 , especially boys or men." Even though she likes chattin

11、g, she is careful about making friends with strangers online 21 she knows that she shouldn't believe in the strangers online easily.Many people like to 22 online friends when they feel they have got to know someone very well. Tears in Hand once met one online friend face to face and they went to

12、 a football match together.A boy named Blue Sky dislikes QQ users. "I 23 chatted on QQ in the past, but I found most people are talking about foolish things. Now I only chat in English on MSN with my Japanese or American friends because I want to learn more about foreign cultures," he said

13、. So he spends very 24 time chatting on QQ and he thinks it's a waste of time and money. He believes that friends in real life are 25 than those online ones, and making friends with people around is a good choice. 16. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom17. A. talk B. talk withC. discuss D. discuss abou

14、t18. A. says B. talksC. speaksD. tells19. A. amazedB. boredC. amazing D. boring 20. A. teachersB. friendsC. classmatesD. strangers21. A. becauseB. so C. thoughD. but22. A. thankB. prevent C. meet D. offer23. A. never B. sometimes C. seldomD. hardly24. A. many B. much C. few D. little25. A. important

15、B. less importantC. more importantD. the most important三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）仔细阅读短文，然后从文后每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small theater. These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from January to March eve

16、ry year. Why? Because it is made of ice and snow. When the weather gets warm, the hotel melts(融化)and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners build the hotel again. Everything in the ice hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the tables and chairs, is made of ice. Even the beds are

17、made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the ice hotel, the temperature is about 27ºF (-3ºC).When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them warm. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go

18、skiing or ice fishing. Or they can go skating in the dining room. At the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people enjoy the ice hotel every year. But they can only enjoy it for a short time before it melts again.26. Every year, this hotel

19、is only open for . A. about a yearB. two seasons C. about three months D. four weeks 27. People can go in the dining room after breakfast.A. skiing B. skatingC. fishing D. swimming28. What's the best title of this passage?A. An Unusual Hotel B. A Warm Hotel C. A Common HotelD. An Old HotelBOn Th

20、ursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is an MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking much coffee was making it hard for him to sl

21、eep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had

22、 a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentrationbut only for a sho

23、rt time. Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During

24、 this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.29. We learn from the reading that Adam .A. does researches on caffeine B. can never be feeling betterC. still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a day D. had some p

25、roblems because of coffee30. How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A. healthierB. tiredC. energeticD. awaken 31. The good news shows that . A. coffee can never cause headachesB. aspirin can stop us thinking coffee C. more and more people will give up coffeeD. Adam will be better if he s

26、tops drinking coffeeCBury trip - June 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes earlier. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you wont get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30,

27、 although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15 to return to the Perse School by about 18:00.Things to do - Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min (废墟)of a church which was built more than 1,000 years ago. There a

28、re many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Have a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (正式地) the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer, as

29、well as fascinating photos.Have a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy.Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit.32. If Sara wants to take part in t

30、he trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？A. At 13:35. B. At 13:45. C. At 14:20.D. At 14:30.33. The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its .A. best beerB. good service C. small sizeD.interesting photos34. What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beer potato chips postcards books

31、clothesA. B. C. D. 35. The material cant be _.A. an advertisementB. a diary C. an introduction D. a noticeDLets suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the Moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the Moon today is as easy as t

32、aking a holiday in Europe in 2016. At a number of scenic spots (风景胜地) on the Moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the Moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.Wha

33、t are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few

34、 computers.People are now largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our mind

35、s, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.36. The passage mainly talks about .A. trips to the Moon in 2060B. developed farming in 2060C. what our lives would be like in 2060 D. what people would eat in 206037. What is true according to the passage?A. Enter

36、tainment is provided only on the Moon.B. Many farms on the Moon have beautiful views.C. It takes the whole day to travel to the Moon.D. Its easy to take a holiday in Europe at present.38. The food we eat in 2060 .A. is green in the colourB. is the same as today C. has a lot of pills in it D. is main

37、ly made out of green plants39. What does the underlined word “decrease” mean in Paragraph 4?A. To become less.B. To become exact.C. To become larger.D. To become unknown.40. We are healthier because of the following EXCEPT that .A. what we eat is green food B. we can treat any illness C. we are larg

38、ely vegetariansD. we run the farm by using computers第II卷（50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41. The great scientist's (死) is a really big loss to all of us.42. If you want to be (成功), you must study hard.43. I (设法完成) to stop the baby crying just now. 44. To tell you the (真相) ,

39、 I often went there by train last year. 45. We should take action to (保护) our environment.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. Youd better (not read) in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.47. This machine was (complete) out of control. 48. Here's a list of the most famous (sing) names.49. In Switzerland, t

40、hings like glasses, plastic and paper (separate) into different groupsand then recycled.50. She is (patient) and never explains things to me well. C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。for a long time look through in my opinion have some bad influence on the InternetInternet is educational. Many peo

41、ple think children should be allowed to surf the Internet as they wish. In this way, they can 51 different subjects on different kinds of websites according to their own interest. But 52 , children should always be watched while surfing the Internet.Many websites have information and pictures that c

42、hildren should not see. There are many things that children dont understand. All of these may 53 on childrens development. Also, it is dangerous to let children use chat rooms by themselves. Many parents tell their children not to talk to strangers on the street, so they should be careful of whom th

43、eir children talk to 54 , too. Whats more, sitting in the front of a computer 55 isn't good for childrens eyes, so parents should monitor(监视) the time that children spend on the Internet.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。What do you do when you com

44、e across a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through socia

45、l networks like QQ and WeChat.“Its convenient,” Andy said, “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”“It also improves students abilities,” said John, another student. He said its true for new types of homework.Johns Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. Wh

46、en it comes to Johns turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.“Ive become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said.However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online