2021-2022学年林州市高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.I meant. But she is always telling me to study.A. to doB. to C

2、. doing so D. doingThe younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop their valuesin life.A. in charge of B. in contrast to C. in exchange for D. in tune withWe need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose to find t

3、he positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely1. Pll pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?Not at alL.A.

4、rd rather notB. Pd be happyC. Pve no time D. Pd like to2. Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK?Good!, just you and me.A. Follow me B. My treatC. My pleasure D. Allow me3. As healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on go.A. the;

5、aB. a; aC. a; the D. a; /4. - She will finish the project within three days! I could do it in three hours.A. You are right. B. Pm stuck.C. Oh, come on D. Dont mention itWill you require anything else?Yes, Ilike a whisky.9、 A. in possession of B. in charge of C. in need of D. in place of10、A. stuck B

6、. fell C. swung D. rolled11、A. laughedB. jumped C. yelled D. danced12、A. annoying13、A. examinedB. amazingB. watchedC. thrilling D. deafeningC. researched D. checked14、A. criticized15、A. broke down16、A. clouded over17、A. audience18、A. CertainlyB. approachedB. faded awayB. softened upB. ball C. timeB.

7、 Similarly C.C. interviewed D.C. went off D.C. sweated overD. playerFortunately D.remindedcarried onD. wrinkled upSuddenly19、A. ashamedB proud C. aware D. fond20、 A. court B. courseC. track D. field第二节（每题15分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)The One Belt One Road strategy proposed by

8、President Xi Jinping has drawn public attention toL oldest and longest trade route-Silk Road. The term in a narrow sense refers to an ancient overland trade route2. form) in the Western Han Dynasty. This route stretched 4,350 miles from Chang,s an to western China, central Asia, and even to Europe,3

9、. (enable) theses regions to have better communications in diplomacy, business and culture.China was the first country in the world to breed silkworms and produce silk fabric. This craft skill reached a4. (fair) advanced level in the Zhou Dynasty. As a major export to Europe, nsilkH was used to name

10、 this great route by aGerman geographer. Chinas silk5 You will also suffer homesickness because of living far away from your country, and there is no need to feel worriedOur classmates are very friendly and easygoing, so itll be easy for you to get used to the life theren ril introduce you to my fam

11、ily and friends, and you wont feel alone、 Besides, if 11 also help me to learn Chinese and Chinese culture、 In the word, VW try my best to make you feel at your home、 Pm looking forward to meet you、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Terry得知中国迎来了她70岁的生日，他对中国的国庆节非常感兴趣，请 给他写封邮件，内容包括：1简单介绍国庆节；2国庆节的庆祝活动；3

12、欢迎他来中国。参考词汇：国庆 National Day 阅兵 Military Review and Parade 注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Terry,I am more than happy to know you are extremely interested in Chinese National Day, also a public national holiday and I am willing to share some information with you.Looking forward to y

13、our reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）.1、B2、D3、D4、D5、B6、C7、C8、C9、C10、B11、B12、C13、D14、A15、D16、A17、A18、D19、B20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C4、A22、 1、 B2、B3、C4、C23、 1、 A2、B3、D 4、C5、A24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C25、 1、 AC2、 D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30

14、分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、A6、B7、C8、B9、A10、D11、C12、D13、D14、B15、C16、A17、C18、D19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1, theformed2. enablingfairly3. was introducedunfamiliar4. howGarments5. fordevelopment第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）I am real

15、lv pluasm that vou will come to our school to study Chinese. I think vou would face some difficulties pleasedwillm your study because Chinese is not easy to learn You will also suffer A homesickness because ofhvmg far awayfromfrom your countn; and there is no need to feel worried. Our classmates are

16、 very friendly and easygoing, so it llbe buteasy for you to get used to the life there I ll introduce you to my family and friends, and you won t feel alone.herelonelvBesides, itll also help me to learn Chinese and Chinese culture. In the word, r 11 try my best to make you feel at youa廉赊 yourhome. I

17、 m looking forward to meet you.28、meeting第二节书面表达（总分值25分） 29 Dear Terry,I am more than happy to know you are extremely interested in Chinese National Day, also a public national holiday and I am willing to share some information with you.Under the leadership of the Communist Party, the peoples Republ

18、ic of China was founded on October lst 1949 and since then, varieties of grand ceremonies have been held annually to memorize the founding of New China. Lots of large-scale activities are held nationwide to showcase the nations socioeconomic accomplishments and signify the passing down of Chinas hon

19、orable traditions to future generations. What impress me most is that the Military Review focuses on demonstrating the historic achievements and changes. Other activities like flag-raising ceremonies, dance and song shows, firework displays and painting exhibitions are to show that how our Party ins

20、pired us to picture a gloriousfuture and make our Chinese Dream realized. Welcome to China!Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. will B. shall C. should D. might- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up? There are gas stations at end of the block.A. bothB. neitherC. either

21、 D. all9. The exchange student from Kenya often shares with us the news of his country and of his neighbouringcountries.A. thoseB. that C. it D. the oneTo make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening of after-school training institutions.A. applicationB. regulationC. adapta

22、tionD. cooperation10. We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. givenThe famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thafs he succeeded at last.A. what B. whenC. whether D. why11

23、. The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we dont know for sure.A. mightB. shouldC. will D. must12. 一I usually go there by train.Why not by ship for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and go D. try going13. I prefer a school teachers have to work as a team,

24、instead of fighting against each other.A. where B. that C. as D. whena high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A. While B. as C. If D. WhetherEllen is a fantastic dancer. I

25、wish I as well as her.A. danceB. will danceC. had danced D. danced14. by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. Praise B. Praised C. To praise D. PraisingFve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_ Tell me all about it and Fil do what

26、I can.B. No wonderA. Dont mention itC. My pleasure D. No problem第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。15. (6 分) Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never

27、before possible.Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southern California (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about

28、 cancer cells to a computer. He says this data helps the machine learn. . You can put the data into computers and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition is important to making decisions.”David Agus is another USC researcher. He says machines are not going to take the place of docto

29、rs. Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain cant recognize by itself. Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depe

30、nds on the kind of cancer.”Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artiHeial intelligence can do something better than just count cells. Through machine lea

31、rning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. “AH of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time. We couldnt ha

32、ve done this, we didnt have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now its all changed.55 Agus adds that the process could be done for almost no cost in the developing world. He says that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do

33、its job in medicine.The University of Southern California researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict artiflcial intelligence will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.1、In Rishi Rawafs research,.A. the data put into computers contributes to cancer recognitionman

34、y cancers are being studied at the momentB. machine learning has replaced doctors workthe focus is on the cure for cancer2、 David Aguss words in Paragraph 3 are used toprovide some advice for doctorsA. introduce the development of cancerappeal to scientists to research into cancerB. explain the func

35、tion of AI in treating cancer3、What can we infer from the text ?A. AI can make decisions for doctors.B. Developing countries might be lack of funds.C. AI will hopefully make an accurate identification of cancer.D. Computing power has long helped with the identification of cancer.4、What is the author

36、s attitude towards AI used in treating cancer?A. Positive.B. Indifferent.C. Doubtful.D. Negative.22. （8 分） Teenagers who check social media for several hours a day are at the risk ofdeveloping ADHD （多动 症）,a study has concluded.The research team, from the University of Southern California, tracked 2,

37、600teenagers aged 15 and 16. They asked them how many times they checked theirphones and other digital devices for various reasons, and then monitored them for symptoms of ADHD. After two years, those who had checked their phones the mostoften were twice as likely as those who checked the least ofte

38、n to show signs of ADHD.Writing in the JAMA medical journal, the scientists said, “Modern mediadevices immediately inform users when new text messages, social media postings, or videogame play invitations arrive. Exposure to such information may drawattention away from important tasks. Frequent dist

39、raction could interrupt thedevelopment of constant attention and organization skills.”They believe constant access to instant entertainment also has an impact. Researcher Professor Adam Leventhal said all previous research had focused on the link between ADHD and televisions. uWhafs new is that prev

40、ious studies on thistopic were done many years ago, when social media, mobile phones, tablets andmobile apps didnt exist. We can say with confidence that teens who are exposedto higher levels of digital media are significantly more likely to develop ADHDsymptoms in the future, he said.Leventhal beli

41、eves the Hndings help fill a gap in understanding how newmobile media devices and seemingly limitless content pose a mental health risk forchildren. And the findings serve as a warning.British scientists welcomed the findings. But Professor Andy Przybylski of theOxford Internet Institute said, The s

42、tudy relies on survey responses provided bythe students in question. It is not clear if teachers or parents would rate the childrensimilarly or if the self-reported measure of digital screen use is related with eitheractual behavior or higher quality survey items.”1、How did the researchers conduct t

43、he study?A. By monitoring 2,600 teenagers with ADHD.B. By tracking the participants for two years.C. By analyzing data from previous researches online.D. By controlling different teens time spent on social media.2、What does Leventhal think of the exposure to higher levels of digital media?A. It will

44、 cause diverse ADHD symptoms.B. It will create higher ADHD risks.C. It will weaken teenagers9 confidence.D. It will have a major influence on organization skills.3、What does Professor Andy Przybylski think of the study?A. It provides a better understanding of the media.B. It should have focused on p

45、arents9 responses.C. Its findings are not reliable enough.D. Its a breakthrough in this field.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The use of digital media is on the riseTeens are increasingly exposed to ADHDB. Heavy use of social media may increase ADHD risksTeens exposure to modern media calls more attention23. （8 分）If you feel yourself turning into an old grouch（脾气坏的人）,dont worr