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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上I like to talk about the content of cooperation for our New Silk Road Corridor. Now, I will talk about the details of the areas for development, the content of development. They should promote policy coordination, facilities connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and peopl

2、e-to-people bonds as their five major goals, and strengthen cooperation in the following key areas:First, I talked about Facilities connectivityFacilities connectivity is a priority area for implementing the Initiative. In accordance with the existing economic foundation and condition, and the pre-c

3、onditions of our cooperation, our efforts must first be put to energy resources, the transportation grid, electricity systems, communications networks, other such basic infrastructure platforms, and the networking together of such platforms. There is a saying in China, “to develop wealth, you have t

4、o first build roads”. The connectivity of infrastructure facilities, including railways, highways, air routes, telecommunications, oil and natural gas pipelines and ports, will also be promoted. The development corridors economy can only prosper when human resources, logistics and economic flow (人流,

5、 物流, 资金流) have all been brought on-line and integrated. This will form part of a move to establish an infrastructure network connecting various Asian sub-regions with other parts of Asia, Europe and Africa.unimpeded trade, steps will be taken to resolve investment and trade facilitation issues, redu

6、ce investment and trade barriers, lower trade and investment costs, as well as to promote regional economic integration. We should make innovations in our forms of trade, and develop cross-border e-commerce and other modern business models. Efforts will also be made to broaden the scope of trade, pr

7、opel trade development through investment, and strengthen co-operation in the industry chain with all related countries.Financial integration is an important underpinning for implementing the Belt and Road Initiative. We should deepen financial cooperation, and make more efforts in building a curren

8、cy stability system, investment and financing system and credit information system in Asia. China has set up a $40 billion Silk Road Fund that experts believe will open for investment in the near future. The focus will be on the construction of roads, railways, ports and airports across Central Asia

9、 and South Asia. We should expand the scope and scale of bilateral currency swap and settlement with other countries along the Belt and Road, open and develop the bond market in Asia, make joint efforts to establish the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and BRICS New Development Bank, conduct neg

10、otiation among related parties on establishing Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) financing institution, and set up and put into operation the Silk Road Fund as early as possible. We should strengthen practical cooperation of China-ASEAN Interbank Association and SCO Interbank Association, and

11、carry out multilateral financial cooperation in the form of syndicated loans and bank credit. The implementation of "One Belt and One Road" stratgy requires a large number of investment from financial institutions, including AIIB.policy coordination is an important guarantee for implementi

12、ng the Initiative. We should promote intergovernmental cooperation, expand shared interests, enhance mutual political trust. Countries along the Belt and Road may fully coordinate their economic development strategies and policies, work out plans and measures for regional cooperation, negotiate to s

13、olve cooperation-related issues, and jointly provide policy support for the implementation of practical cooperation and large-scale projects.People-to-people bond provides the public support for implementing the Initiative. We should carry forward the spirit of friendly cooperation of the Silk Road

14、by promoting extensive cultural and academic exchanges, personnel exchanges and cooperation, media cooperation, youth and women exchanges and volunteer services, so as to win public support for deepening bilateral and multilateral cooperation. We should send more students to each other's countri

15、es, and promote cooperation in jointly running schools. We should also increase personnel exchange and cooperation between countries along the Belt and Road.We should enhance cooperation in and expand the scale of tourism.We should push forward cooperation on the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road crui

16、se tourism program. We will also expand cooperation on traditional medicine. We should increase our cooperation in science and technology, and work together to improve sci-tech innovation capability.that building the “One Road One Belt” long-term process of development is not something to be finishe

17、d in a few years. We are very clear about that. There are opportunities and at the same time, there are challenges. So we must retain a clear head about this.What possible problems will China faceOvercapacity Problem1. OBOR opens up new export markets to compete with America and Japan.2. It helps em

18、erging market countries and less developed countries in infrastructure construction, using the sufficient foreign exchange reserves to solve the overcapacity problemResources AquisitionChina's oil and gas resources are highly dependent on overseas mineral resources.OBOR will build some effective

19、 channels to get resouces. It contributes to the resources diversification.National SecurityThe industry and infrastructure of coastal region ,western area and central area need to be protected from external concealed threats.OBOR will improve the capability to strengthen the national security at ri

20、sk of conflict.Trade InitiativeOBOR will make China have a greater say in global market and regional economy.Transportation NetworkWith building a transportation network in the neighboring area, OBOR will promote the export trade and mobilization of resouces.China's Regions in Pursuing Opening-U

21、pIn advancing the Belt and Road Initiative, China will strengthen interaction and cooperation among the eastern, western and central regions, and comprehensively improve the openness of the Chinese economy.Northwestern and northeastern regions. We should make good use of Xinjiang's geographic ad

22、vantages and its role as a window of westward opening-up to deepen communication and cooperation with Central, South and West Asian countries, make it a key transportation, trade, logistics, culture, science and education center, and a core area on the Silk Road Economic Belt. We should give full sc

23、ope to the economic and cultural strengths of Shanxi and Gansu provinces and the ethnic and cultural advantages of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region and Qinghai province, build Xi'an into a new focus of reform and opening-up in China's interior, speed up the development and opening-up of cit

24、ies such as Lanzhou and Xining, and advance the building of the Ningxia Inland Opening-up Pilot Economic Zone with the goal of creating strategic channels, trade and logistics hubs and key bases for industrial and cultural exchanges opening to Central, South and West Asian countries. We should give

25、full play to Inner Mongolia's proximity to Mongolia and Russia, improve the railway links connecting Heilongjiang province with Russia and the regional railway network, strengthen cooperation between China's Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces and Russia's Far East region on sea-l

26、and multimodal transport, and advance the construction of an Eurasian high-speed transport corridor linking Beijing and Moscow with the goal of building key windows opening to the north.Southwestern region. We should give full play to the unique advantage of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region as a nei

27、ghbor of ASEAN countries, speed up the opening-up and development of the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone and the Pearl River-Xijiang Economic Zone, build an international corridor opening to the ASEAN region, create new strategic anchors for the opening-up and development of the southwest and mid-south reg

28、ions of China, and form an important gateway connecting the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. We should make good use of the geographic advantage of Yunnan province, advance the construction of an international transport corridor connecting China with neighboring count

29、ries, develop a new highlight of economic cooperation in the Greater Mekong Subregion, and make the region a pivot of China's opening-up to South and Southeast Asia. We should promote the border trade and tourism and culture cooperation between Tibet autonomous region and neighboring countries s

30、uch as Nepal.Coastal regions, and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. We should leverage the strengths of the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, west coast of the Taiwan Straits, Bohai Rim, and other areas with economic zones boasting a high level of openness, robust economic strengths and strong cata

31、lytic role, speed up the development of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone, and support Fujian province in becoming a core area of the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. We should give full scope to the role of Qianhai (Shenzhen), Nansha (Guangzhou), Hengqin (Zhuhai) and Pingtan (Fujian) in op

32、ening-up and cooperation, deepen their cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and help to build the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Big Bay Area. We should promote the development of the Zhejiang Marine Economy Development Demonstration Zone, Fujian Marine Economic Pilot Zone and Zhoushan Archipela

33、go New Area, and further open Hainan province as an international tourism island. We should strengthen the port construction of coastal cities such as Shanghai, Tianjin, Ningbo-Zhoushan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhanjiang, Shantou, Qingdao, Yantai, Dalian, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Haikou and Sanya, and

34、 strengthen the functions of international hub airports such as Shanghai and Guangzhou. We should use opening-up to motivate these areas to carry out deeper reform, create new systems and mechanisms of open economy, step up scientific and technological innovation, develop new advantages for particip

35、ating in and leading international cooperation and competition, and become the pacesetter and main force in the Belt and Road Initiative, particularly the building of the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. We should leverage the unique role of overseas Chinese and the Hong Kong and Macao Special Admin

36、istrative Regions, and encourage them to participate in and contribute to the Belt and Road Initiative. We should also make proper arrangements for the Taiwan region to be part of this effort.Inland regions. We should make use of the advantages of inland regions, including a vast landmass, rich huma

37、n resources and a strong industrial foundation, focus on such key regions as the city clusters along the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, around Chengdu and Chongqing, in central Henan province, around Hohhot, Baotou, Erdos and Yulin, and around Harbin and Changchun to propel regional interactio

38、n and cooperation and industrial concentration. We should build Chongqing into an important pivot for developing and opening up the western region, and make Chengdu, Zhengzhou, Wuhan, Changsha, Nanchang and Hefei leading areas of opening-up in the inland regions. We should accelerate cooperation bet

39、ween regions on the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River and their counterparts along Russia's Volga River. We should set up coordination mechanisms in terms of railway transport and port customs clearance for the China-Europe corridor, cultivate the brand of "China-Europe freight

40、trains," and construct a cross-border transport corridor connecting the eastern, central and western regions. We should support inland cities such as Zhengzhou and Xi'an in building airports and international land ports, strengthen customs clearance cooperation between inland ports and port

41、s in the coastal and border regions, and launch pilot e-commerce services for cross-border trade. We should optimize the layout of special customs oversight areas, develop new models of processing trade.China in ActionFor more than a year, the Chinese government has been actively promoting the build

42、ing of the Belt and Road.High-level guidance and facilitation. President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang have visited over 20 countries, attended the Dialogue on Strengthening Connectivity Partnership。Signing cooperation framework. China has signed MOUs of cooperation on the joint development of t

43、he Belt and Road with some countries,It has proposed outlines of regional cooperation plans with some neighboring countries.Promoting project cooperation. China has enhanced communication and consultation with countries along the Belt and Road, and promoted a number of key cooperation projects in th

44、e fields of infrastructure connectivity, industrial investment, resource development, economic and trade cooperation, financial cooperation, cultural exchanges, ecological protection and maritime cooperation where the conditions are right.Improving policies and measures. The Chinese government will

45、integrate its domestic resources to provide stronger policy support for the Initiative. Boosting the role of cooperation platforms. A number of international summits, forums, seminars and expos on the theme of the Belt and Road Initiative have been held, which have played an important role in increa

46、sing mutual understanding, reaching consensus and deepening cooperation.So, I think that the point to emphasize is that when we consider how we promote the New Silk Road Projectthe level of economic development in these areas surrounding the corridor is very different. There are developed nations, l

47、arge countries, relatively developed nations, and some underdeveloped nations. So under the condition of very large differences in the level of economic development among these nations, to push forward the process of this project, I think, involves high degrees of difficulty. We are not proposing th

48、at in the future three or five years, or even ten years, to have already developed the New Silk Road Corridor Project. I think that this is a long-term goal on the part of China. It has no definite end. Where and when we can push forth the cooperation, we will. So, when China promotes the New Silk R

49、oad initiative, this not on the basis of force, of forcing anyone. Our cooperation partners are only those who freely and willingly join us in this project. Whoever is interested is welcomed to join us. Also, for those joining us in the project, we want for each side to enjoy equal privilege. So the New Silk Road Project, for any nation, is a development opportunity, utilizing Chinas “Opening Up” policy to broaden each others economic cooperation. This provides all kinds of opportunity for entrepreneurship and employment.I must again emphasize, that buil