工程管理专业英语词汇1资料讲解.doc

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1、Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。工程管理专业英语词汇1-AAs-builtdrawings竣工图Annualnetvalue净年值Arbitration仲裁Adashedline虚线Activity-on-branchnetwork双代号网络图Activity-on-nodenetwork单代号网络图Averticalaxis纵坐标Archivalinformation档案资料BBottom-updesign自下而上的设计Bidsandquotations投标和报价Billofquantities工程量清单Bidestimate投标估

2、价Benefitcostratio成本收益率Budgetedcost预算成本CConceptualplanningstage概念规划阶段Capitalintensive资金密集的Competitivebidding竞争性招/投标Contractprice合同价格claims索赔Constructors建造商changes变更clause条款Conceptualdesign概念设计constructionoperations施工作业Constructioncontractor施工承包商Constructionequipment施工设备Concretemixers混凝土搅拌机Costestimat

3、ion成本估算Costcontrol成本控制CostEngineering工程估价Constructionsupervision施工监督Constructioncost建造成本Controlestimate控制估算Conceptualestimate概念设计估算Constructionprocedures施工方法Costindices成本指数Consumerpriceindex消费价格指数Cashflowprofile现金流量图Creditrisk信用风险Competitivebidding公开招标Contractprice合同价格Clause条款Contractnegotiation合同谈判

4、Contractdispute合同纠纷Costoverrun成本超支Costcommitted承诺成本Costtodate到期成本Costexposure附加成本Criticalpathmethod关键线路法Constructionyard施工现场Ddetailedengineeringdesign详细的工程设计designmethodology设计方法detaileddesign详细设计drillingandblasting钻孔和爆破detailedestimates详细估算disputeresolutionmechanism争端解决机制designdrawing设计图纸dummyactiv

5、ities虚工作documentcontral文档控制EEconomicfeasibility经济可行性Estimatestage估算阶段evaluationstage评估阶段equipmentutilizationandmechanization设备利用率和机械化earthworktobeexcavated土方开挖Economicevaluation经济评价Expenditure支出Excavation开掘Estimatedtotalcost预计总成本FFeasibilitystudy可行性研究Facilityoperationandmaintenance设施的运营与维护formulatio

6、n构思Facilitiesmanagement设施管理Functionalorganization职能式组织Firstlinesupervision基层监督Fieldmanagement现场管理Force-accountcharges自营工程费Freefloat自由时差Fasttrack快速路径法Finalcheckout最终的竣工验收GGanttchart甘特图HHorizontalaxis水平坐标IIntegrate整合Instructionandcommercialbuildingconstruction办公和商业用房建设Infrastructureandheavyconstructio

7、n重大基础项目建设Installationcontractors安装承包商Ill-defined定义不清的Inflation通货膨胀Internalrateofreturn内部收益率Intangibleasset无形资产Interestrate利率In-houseoverheadexpenses内业管理费Independentfloat独立时差Inspectionlogs检查日志Informationtransferandflow信息的传递与流通informationflow信息流LLinearprogramming线性规划logistics物流laborproductivity劳动生产率la

8、borjurisdictions劳动仲裁logisticproblems后勤问题liftinganderecting提升和安装leverage杠杆作用legaldocuments法律文件lumpsumcontract总价合同MMonthlypayments月付款额Matrix-typesuborganization矩阵式次级组织Monitoringandcontrol监督与控制Materialprocurementanddelivery材料采购和运输Mortgage抵押Milestone里程碑Municipalproject市政项目Montecarlosimclation蒙特卡罗模拟NNomi

9、natedsubcontractor指定分包商Non-productiveactivities非生产性活动Netannualcashflow年净现金流Netbenefit净收益Negotiation谈判Netpresentvalue净现值Netfuturevalue净终值Numerousalternativeplans众多的备选方案Networkdiagrams网络计划图OOverlap搭接，交叠on-site现场Operationandmaintenancemanagers运行与维护经理On-siteInstallation现场安装Overseer监督者Overdraft透支Overlapp

10、ingandrehandling搭接和再处理PProcurementManagement采购管理Publicagency公共机构Professionalservices专业服务Projectorganization项目式组织Preliminaryestimates初步估算Paybackperiod投资回收期Payment支付Privatecorporation民营公司Predecessorrelationship前后顺序关系Pre-qualificationofcontractorsandsub-contractorswithregardsafety在安全方面对承包商和分包商的资格预审Proc

11、urementaccounts采购账目QQuotation报价RResidentialhousingconstruction住宅类房屋建设risk-reward风险和回报Returnoninvestment投资回收率Revenues收入Realestateproperties房地产Risksharing风险分担Re-construction返工，重修Re-evaluation重新评价Randomsample随机抽样Relationaldatamodel关系数据模型SSpeculativehousingmarket投机性住宅市场Scopeoftheproject项目的范围Specializedi

12、ndustrialconstruction专业化工业项目建设sensitivity灵敏度Shopdrawings施工图Subcontractors分包商SpecialtyContractor专业承包商Specializedsubcontractor专业分包商Structuraldesign结构设计Securitysensitivity安全敏感性Screeningestimates匡算Subcontractorquotations分包商报价Socialrateofdiscount社会折现率Simulate模拟sunkcost沉没成本Semi-automated半自动化的Sub-network子网

13、络图Statisticalmethod统计方法Samplingbyattributes特征抽样Samplingbyvariables变量抽样Samplingplan抽样计划Storageandretrieval存储和查询TTheprojectlifecycle项目生命周期TheRealestatedeveloper房地产开发商Thefeasibilitystudyreport可行性研究报告Thestateofeconomy经济状况Turnkeyproject/contract交钥匙工程/合同Top-downdesign自上而下的设计Technicalfeasibility技术可行性Tangib

14、leasset有形资产Technologychoice技术选择Totalfloat总时差Totalqualitycontrol全面质量管理Tracingdecision跟踪决策UUnitcostmethodofestimation单位估价法Unitpricecontract单价合同Unforeseencircumstances不可预见事件VVendor供货商Valueengineering价值工程Videoconferencing电视会议WWorkpackage工作包Warrantiesandguarantees保证和担保Warehousemanagement仓库管理缩写REITsreales

15、tateinvestmenttrusts房地产信托（基金）PERTprogramevaluationandreviewtechnology计划评审技术PMBOKprojectmanagementbodyofknowledge项目管理体系PMItheprojectmanagementinstitute美国项目管理协会ISOtheinternationalorganizationforstandardization国际标准化组织OSHAUSoccupationalsafetyandhealthadministration美国职业安全和健康署GDP-grossdomesticproduct国内生产总值GNP-GrossNationalProduct国民生产总值MARR-miniumattractiverateofreturn最低收益率CMCconstructionmanagementcontractor建设项目管理承包商CADcomputeraideddesign计算机辅助设计CPA-Certifiedpublicaccounting特许公共会计师AIAAmericaninstituteofarchitects美国建筑师协会AGCtheassociatedgeneralcontractors美国总承包商会任永富Thursday,December09,2010-