九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious(2)课件.ppt

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1、Period1Lookatthepicturesandsaywhatfestivalstheyare.ChineseSpringFestival春节春节firecrackerspaper-cutsfakrkTheLanternFestival元宵节元宵节This days important activity is watching lanterns.It is celebrated at night with lantern displays.At this time,people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat y

2、uanxiao and get all their families united.When is the Lantern Festival?It falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month,usually in February or March.The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon.So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.How do Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Fes

3、tival?theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节中秋节 People usually have a family reunion dinner,and then they eat moon cakes and enjoy the round moon.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinSeptember.Thisdaywasalsoconsideredasaharvest（收获）（收获）festival.How do Chinese people celebr

4、ate the Mid-Autumn Festival?The WaterFestival泼水节泼水节On these days,people pour water on others because they believe that pouring water on others can help remove bad luck and bring out happinessThe act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good wishes.When is the Water Festival?It usually st

5、arts on the 13th of April and takes 37 days.The Water Festival is the New Years celebrations that take place in Southeast Asian countries such as Burma(b:m缅甸缅甸),Cambodia(kmbudi柬埔寨柬埔寨),Laos(laz老挝老挝),and Thailand as well as Yunnan(Dai people),China.How do people celebrate the Water Festival?TheDragonB

6、oatFestival端午节端午节 For thousands of years,the festival has been marked by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.This Regatta(赛舟会赛舟会)is given honour to the memory of the dea

7、th of Qu YuanWhen is the Dragon-Boat Festival?The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.How do Chinese people celebrate the Dragon-Boat Festival?Whatisyourfavouritefestival?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutit?Whatdidyoudoatthefestival?The D

8、ragon Boat FestivalThe Water FestivalThe Mid-Autumn FestivalThe Spring FestivalThe Lantern FestivaldacbListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.3.Billwonderswhethertheyllhavezongziagainnextyear.4.BillandMarybelieve

9、thattheyllbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.1bT FT FT FT FListenagainandanswerthequestion.BillandMarylovedtheboatraces.Theywerereallyinteresting_.Thedragonboatteamswere_.Andthecolorsoftheboatswere_.Marylikestohavemorepeople_.Itmakesthings_.theybothlikeeating_.Billwonderswhethertheyllhave_againnextyear.T

10、heybothbelievethattheyllbebacknextyeartowatch_to watchfantasticprettyaroundmore excitingzongzithe racesthe races1.Bill thinks that（宾宾语语从从句句中中的的，不不翻翻译译出出来来，可可要要可可不不要要的的。）the races were not that（那么，如此）（那么，如此）interesting to watch.2.What do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival?你喜欢端午节的哪些方面？你喜欢端午节的哪些方面

11、？3.a little too crowded 有一点太拥挤有一点太拥挤 be crowded with被。挤满被。挤满Theshopwascrowdedwithpeopleonweekends.1.wonderv.想知道想知道LanguagepointsIwonderifheseatingwelleveryday.我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好。我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好。Iwonderwhattheycallthoseflowers.不知道那些花儿叫什么。不知道那些花儿叫什么。Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime.我不知道他们能不能准时到。我不知道他们能不能

12、准时到。wondern.惊奇惊奇,奇迹奇迹-wonderfuladj.Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.他眼中露出惊奇的神色他眼中露出惊奇的神色。They were filled with wonder at the newwaterfall.他他们对们对新瀑布感到非常惊奇新瀑布感到非常惊奇。知识拓展知识拓展nowonder难怪难怪,怪不得怪不得thewondersoftheworld世界奇观世界奇观Iwonder.,Idontknow.这两个短语都这两个短语都可译成可译成“不知道不知道”。其区别是：。其区别是：Iwonder.作作“不知道不知道”解时解时,其中含有

13、其中含有“想想知道知道”的意思的意思;Idontknow只是用来陈述只是用来陈述对某事对某事“不知道不知道”这一事实。例如这一事实。例如:Iwonderwhatyoucallthis.不知道你们把这个叫做什么。不知道你们把这个叫做什么。-Doyouknowwhattheycallthis?你知道他们把这个叫做什么吗你知道他们把这个叫做什么吗?-Idontknow.我不知道。我不知道。Listenandcirclethecorrectwords.1.WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/friends.2.WuMingwenttoSingapore/HongKon

14、g/Macaoforhisvacation.3.Hevisitedhisrelatives/friends/classmates。4.Heenjoyedeatingout/shopping/theDragonBoatFestivalbest.2aListenagainandfillinthechart.2bDownsides不好的一面，消极的一面不好的一面，消极的一面FunactivitiesEatingoutShoppingDragonBoatFestivalinJunePutonfivepoundsSpentmuchmoneyhot1.WheredidWuMinggoonvacation?

15、5.WhywasJunethebesttimeforHarrytovisitHongKong?4.Whatwasthebestpartofhistrip?2.Whatdidhedothere?3.WhatdidhethinkofthefoodinHongKong?HewenttoHongKongonvacation.Hevisitedhisauntanduncle,ateoutalot,wentshoppingandwatchedtheboatracesthere.Hethoughtitwasdelicious.Theyateatleastfivemealsaday.Andhehadputon

16、fivepounds.TheDragonBoatFestivalwasthebestpart.BecauseinJunehecouldseetheboatraces.Andhedidntmindthehotweather.1.go for vacation去度假去度假 go on vacation 在度假在度假2.put on five pounds 增加增加5磅磅 put on穿上；上演；增加；穿上；上演；增加；What dress shall I put on for the meeting?我穿什么衣服去开会我穿什么衣服去开会?He didnt want to put on more w

17、eight.他不想增加体重。他不想增加体重。The local drama group are putting on“Sister Jiang”at the Capital Theatre.当地的剧团正在首都剧场演出当地的剧团正在首都剧场演出江姐江姐。你喜欢端午节的哪些方面？你喜欢端午节的哪些方面？take off/put off/put down/put out/put up with/put awayPeriod2The WaterFestival泼水节泼水节On these days,people pour water on others because they believe tha

18、t pouring water on others can help remove bad luck and bring out happinessThe act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good wishes.When is the Water Festival?It usually starts on the 13th of April and takes 37 days.The Water Festival is the New Years celebrations that take place in South

19、east Asian countries such as Burma(b:m缅甸缅甸),Cambodia(kmbudi柬埔寨柬埔寨),Laos(laz老挝老挝),and Thailand as well as Yunnan(Dai people),China.How do people celebrate the Water Festival?Haveyoueverbeenabroad?DoyouknowwhereChiangMaiis?ItisthelargestcityinnorthernThailand.Itattractsover5millionvisitorseachyear.1.W

20、hereisChiangMai?5.Whydopeopledothis?4.Whatdidpeopledoatthetimeoftheyear?2.WhenistheWaterFestival?3.WhatisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear?ItisinThailand.ItisfromApril13thto15th.ItistheWaterFestival.Peoplegoonstreetstothrowwaterateachother.Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyouwill

21、havegoodluckinthenewyear.2.Guesswhat?意思是意思是“你知道吗？你知道吗？”、“想不到吧想不到吧”、“你猜怎么着你猜怎么着?”。这个句子是要告诉人家。这个句子是要告诉人家某件事之前常用的口语。说话者并无意要某件事之前常用的口语。说话者并无意要对方真的去猜，听者也不会真的去伤脑筋。对方真的去猜，听者也不会真的去伤脑筋。通常对于该句型都是以通常对于该句型都是以What?回答。回答。Guesswhat?Igotthroughtheexam.你猜怎么了你猜怎么了?我考试过关了。我考试过关了。3.ImgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.根据语境根据语境

22、，intwoweeks在这句话里的意在这句话里的意思是思是“两周之后两周之后”。Hellbebackintwoweeks.他两周后回来。他两周后回来。“in+一段时间一段时间”和将来时连用，表示和将来时连用，表示“在在某段时间之后某段时间之后”。“in+一一段段时时间间”和和过过去去式式连连用用，表表示示“在某段在某段时间时间内内”Ifinishedmyhomeworkin2hours.我两小我两小时时内做完了功内做完了功课课。知识拓展知识拓展4.Soundslikefun.听起来很有趣。听起来很有趣。省略了省略了it这个形式主语这个形式主语，完整的句子是：，完整的句子是：Itsoundsli

23、kefun.soundlike听起来像听起来像Itsoundlikeaniceroom.Canwetakealookatit?听起来房间不错，我们能看一看房间吗听起来房间不错，我们能看一看房间吗?Theirlovestorysoundslikeafairytale.他们的爱情故事听起来像童话。他们的爱情故事听起来像童话。感官感官动词动词+likefeellike摸起来像摸起来像smelllike闻闻起来像起来像looklike看起来像看起来像tastelike尝尝起来像起来像知识拓展知识拓展5.besimilarto跟跟.类似的类似的;与与.同同样的样的Myproblemsareverysim

24、ilartoyours.我的问题与你的差不多。我的问题与你的差不多。Hisdressisverysimilartomineincolour.他衣服的颜色和我衣服的很相似。他衣服的颜色和我衣服的很相似。besimilarto的反义短语是的反义短语是bedifferentfrom(与与不同不同)throwwaterateachother朝彼此泼水朝彼此泼水throwat朝。仍朝。仍/throw.to扔给某扔给某人人/throwaway扔掉扔掉Throw me that dictionary.把那本词典扔给我。把那本词典扔给我。He threw the ball to another player.

25、他把球传给另一个队员。他把球传给另一个队员。Grammar FocusExclamatorystatements感叹句感叹句1.Whatagreatday!2.Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!3.Howprettythedragonboatsare!4.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!由“what”引导的感叹句：修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。句子的结构是：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语主语+谓语谓语.由what引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三

26、种：1.“What+a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！”。如：Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊！Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2.“What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！”。如：Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子啊！3：“What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语形容词不可数名词主语谓语！”。如：Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊！Wh

27、atimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊！由“how”引导的感叹句：“how”意为“多么”，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，句子的结构是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语主语+谓语谓语.1.How 形容词形容词/副词主语谓语！副词主语谓语！”。如：Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊！Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊！2.“How 形容词形容词 a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语！可数名词单数主语谓语！”。Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3

28、.“How 主语谓语！主语谓语！”。Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。Howbeautifulagirlsheis!Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!Whatdeliciouscakestheseare!Howdeliciousthesecakesare!在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用“what”引导，也可用“how”引导。如：Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!多么热的天气呀！Whattallbuildingstheyare!Howtallthebuildin

29、gsare!多么高的楼房呀！Whatbadweatheritis!Howbadtheweatheris!多么糟糕的天气呀！Whatbrightsunshineitis!Howbrightthesunshineis!多么明亮的阳光呀！感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如：Whatafineday!多么晴朗的天呀！Whatanhonestboy!多么诚实的孩子呀！Whatredapples!多么红的苹果呀！Howcool!好凉快呀！Howwonderful!精彩极了！1.ManyforeignerslikeChinesefoodverymuch.T

30、heysaid,“HowdelicioustheBeijingDuckis!”2.Whatabeautifulgirl!Look!Howlongherhairis!HowWhatHowFillintheblankswithWhat,Whata/anorHowtoformanexclamation.3.Look!Whatsthatinthebushes?Oh,itsadangeroussnake.Howdangerousitis!How填入适当的词完成下列感叹句填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1)._difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2)._cutedogitis!3)

31、._interestingthestoryis!4)._badtheweatherinEnglandis!5)._honestboyTomis！6)._tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7)._goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8)._excitingnewsyouvebroughtus!9)._coolyournewcaris!10)._scarythesetigersare!HowHowHowHowWhatWhataWhatanWhatWhataWhatWhat与与How大转换大转换1.Whataprettygirlsheis!_thegir

32、lis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!_bigfactory_!HowprettyWhatdifficultquestions Whataitis4.Whatacleverboy!_theboy_!5.Howtallthetreesare!_talltrees_!6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_thebooks_!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_funnygirl_!HowcleverareWhata sheisHowinterestingWhat theyarei

33、s8.Howoldthemanis!_oldman_!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!_thebooks_!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!_amazingbuilding_!WhatanheisHowniceareWhatanitis所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.Theboyswamveryfast.（同义句）_theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.（同义句）_theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter._HeiLongjiang

34、looksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.（同义句）_dictionaryitis!_dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully._thestudentsarelistening!HowfastHowexcitingHowbeautifulWhatausefulHowusefultheHowcarefully将下列句子改为感叹句将下列句子改为感叹句1.Thegirlisverypretty.Howprettythegirlis!Whataprettygirlsheis!2.Thisisanol

35、dwatch.Howoldthiswatchis!Whatanoldwatchit(this)is!3.Thefoodissonice.Hownicethefoodis!Whatnicefooditis!4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.Howeasythesequestionsare!Whateasyquestionstheseare!5.Shehaslonghair.Howlongherhairis!Whatlonghairshehas!Period3The Dragon Boat FestivalThe Water FestivalThe Mid-Autumn Fe

36、stivalThe Spring FestivalThe Lantern Festival People usually have a family reunion dinner,and then they eat moon cakes and enjoy the round moon.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival?Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinSeptember.Thisdaywasalsoconsideredasaharvest（收获）（收获）festival.How do Chinese p

37、eople celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?DoyouknowanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutMid-AutumnFestival?Telltheclass.WuGangCutstheLaurellrl月桂树月桂树ItissaidthattherewasanextremelytalllaureltreeonthemoonandamancalledWuGangwasorderedtocutdownthetreeasapunishmentforoffendingthegodofheaven.Hewasnotallowedtogohom

38、euntilhecouldcutdownthetree.Buttheproblemwasthateachtimehecutdownthetree,itwouldquicklygrowback,makingitimpossibleforhimtocutitdown.LikeChange,hehadnochoicebuttocutthetreeonthemoonforever.ChangeFliestotheMoonHouYiShootstheSunsAbadmantriedtostealthemedicine.Agoddessgavehimmagicmedicineafterheshotdown

39、theninesuns.WhoeverdrankitcouldliveforeverHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithhiswife.Changedrankitallandshebecamelightandflewuptothemoon.Readandanswerthequestions.1.HowdopeoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestival?3aTheycelebrateitbyadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies2.Whatdomooncakeslooklike?Whatmeanin

40、gdotheycarry?3.Whatstoryisthereadingabout?Theyareintheshapeofafullmoon.Theycarrypeopleswishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.ThereadingisaboutthestoryofChange.724356Completethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.Peopleliketoa_thefullmoononMid-Autumnnight.2.ThestoryofChangeisoneofmanyt_folkstories.3.HouYigot

41、am_medicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.4.FengMengwantedtos_themedicine.5.HouYil_outfruitsanddessertsinthegarden.3cdmireraditionalagictealaidRetellthestoryofChangeaccordingtothewordsandphrasesbelow.Change,HouYi,shotdowntheninesuns,magicmedicine,liveforever,abadman,steal,refused,flewup,sad,calledouther

42、name,brightandround,laidout,wish1.FullMoon,FullfeelingsLanguagepoints月满，情浓月满，情浓2.IhavebeencelebratingMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies这是现在完成进行时，其构成为：这是现在完成进行时，其构成为：(have/has)+been+doingIhavebeenlivinginShanghaifortenyears.我在上海已经生活了十年。我在上海已经生活了十年。forcenturies=sincecenturiesago.数个世纪数个

43、世纪intheshapeof以以.形状形状Thecloudwasintheshapeofahorse.那云呈现出马的形状那云呈现出马的形状Theycarrypeopleswishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.folkstory民间故事民间故事folkmusic民间音乐民间音乐他们寄托着人们对他们深爱和想念的家人的祝愿他们寄托着人们对他们深爱和想念的家人的祝愿.2.isthemosttouchingtouchingadj.动人的；感人的动人的；感人的/touchedThisisthemosttouchingstoryIhaveeverheard.这是我听到过的最动

44、人的故事。这是我听到过的最动人的故事。Weweredeeplytouchedbytheirpresents.我们被他们的礼物深深感动。我们被他们的礼物深深感动。touchv.触摸；感触摸；感动动；触及；接触；触及；接触Donttouchthepaintuntilitsdry.油漆未干油漆未干,切勿触摸切勿触摸。Hissadstorytouchedourhearts.他的悲惨的故事深深打他的悲惨的故事深深打动动了我了我们们的心的心。2.shootdown击落，射下。击落，射下。-shotshootat朝。射击朝。射击3.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,whoev

45、erpron.无论是谁；任何人无论是谁；任何人。Whoeverwantsthebookmayhaveit.谁想要这本书都可以拿。谁想要这本书都可以拿。Illtakewhoeverwantstogo.谁要去我就带谁去。谁要去我就带谁去。whoever=nomatterwhowhatever=nomatterwhatwhenever=nomatterwhen.4.stealv.偷；窃取偷；窃取/stole-stolenstealfrom.Hestolesomethingfromme.他偷了我的东西。他偷了我的东西。robsbofsth抢走某人某物抢走某人某物/robbedHerobbedmeofa

46、ring.他从我身上抢走了一枚戒指1.refusetodosth拒绝做某事拒绝做某事2.light.n.光，日光，光，日光，vt.使发光使发光;点燃点燃;adj.轻的轻的;少量的，浅色的。少量的，浅色的。3.flyflew-flown4.calloutonesname.大叫某人的名字大叫某人的名字。5.layout摆开；布置摆开；布置Dontlayoutyourclothesonthebed.Putthemaway.别把你的衣服都摊在床上，把它们收起来别把你的衣服都摊在床上，把它们收起来layv.放放置置；=place安安放放；产产(卵卵)；下下(蛋蛋)laid-laidYoumaylayit

47、onthetable.你可以把它放在桌子上。你可以把它放在桌子上。Youcantexpectthehentolayintheafternoon.你不能期望你不能期望鸡鸡下午生蛋下午生蛋。lie-lied-lied说谎说谎lie-lay-lain躺下，位于躺下，位于;处于处于lay,place,put,set这这些些动词动词均有均有“放放”之意之意。lay指指小小心心地地把把人人或或物物平平放放或或横横放放，侧侧重重动动作安作安稳稳。place较较正正式式用用词词，指指把把某某物物放放在在一一个个正正确确的的位置上，位置上，侧侧重重动动作的正确作的正确。put普普通通用用词词，含含义义较较广广泛

48、泛。指指把把人人或或物物置置于某于某处处，并将其留在，并将其留在该处该处。set普普通通用用词词，指指为为了了某某种种目目的的而而将将人人或或物物放放在一定位置上。指物在一定位置上。指物时时多指立着放多指立着放。知识链接知识链接6.admirev.欣赏；仰慕欣赏；仰慕Hewasverysuccessfulinhisbusinessandallhisfriendsadmiredhim.他的事业非常成功，他的朋友都很羡慕。他的事业非常成功，他的朋友都很羡慕。admiresb/sth.,admiresb.forsth.。Weadmire(himfor)whathehasdone.我们对他所做的事很钦

49、佩。我们对他所做的事很钦佩。EnjoysomeMid-AutumnFestivalcards.Period4The Object Clause宾语从句宾语从句1.Ithinkthattheyrefuntowatch.2.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.3.Billwonderswhethertheyllhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.4.IwonderifitssimilartothewaterfestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Readthesentencesbel

50、ow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.宾语从句用法小结一、宾语从句由关联词引出。我们根据引导宾语从句的连词不同，可把宾语从句分为三类：以从属连词以从属连词that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句。(陈述句)Ihear(that)youhavepassedtheexamination.以从属连词以从属连词if和和whether引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句(一般疑问句一般疑问句)Idontknowifyoucancometomorrow.以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句以连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句(特殊疑问句)Pleasetellmehowyoucang