八年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use课件.ppt
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1、Unit 3Language in useModule 2My home town and my country1.Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofcomparativeadjectives(-er)2.TocomparetwoplacesinyourhometownObjectives:Observe the following sentences carefully.And pay attention to the words in red.1.Itsgettingbiggerandbusier.2.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcle
2、anertoo.3.ItsanewercitythanHongKong.4.ItstallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.5.SomedayitwillbecomeasbusyasHongKong.6.ThatslargerthanthepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.7.ShenzhenislargerinpopulationthanBeijing.1.Itsgetting_(big)and_(busy).2.Itsstreetsaremuch_(wide)and_(clean)too.3.Itsa_(new)cit
3、y_HongKong.4.Its_(tall)_manyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.biggerbusierwidercleanernewerthantallerthangoReady?5.Somedayitwillbecome_(busy)asHongKong.6.Thats_(large)_thepopulationofmanyothercitiesinChina.7.Shenzhenis_(large)inpopulation_Beijing.busyaslargerthanlargerthan比较级用于比较两个主体。比较级用于比较两个主体。组成句子的方式是组成句子
4、的方式是将形容词将形容词或副词变成比较级的形式或副词变成比较级的形式,之后要用之后要用thanthan引出比较的对引出比较的对象象。形容词比较级的构成形容词比较级的构成 规则变化:规则变化:单音节单音节和部分和部分双音节双音节词词一般在词尾加一般在词尾加-ertalltallerlonglonger以字母以字母e结尾结尾的词,在的词,在词尾加词尾加-rfinefinerlatelater重读闭音节词且词尾重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母双写辅音字母再再加加-erbigbiggerthinthinner以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结结尾的双音节词,先尾的双音节词,
5、先把把“y”改为改为“i”再加再加-er easyeasierfriendlyfriendlier比较级的句子结构:比较级的句子结构:原来的句子结构不变,只是原来的句子结构不变,只是将形容词变将形容词变成比较级的形式成比较级的形式,然后在后面用,然后在后面用thanthan引引出所比较的对象出所比较的对象。例如:。例如:1.Shanghaiisbusy.ShanghaiisbusierthanHangzhou.2.Shanghaiisanoldcity.ShanghaiisanoldercitythanShenzhen.比较级常用句型:比较级常用句型:1.A+动词动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级
6、+than+B意为意为“A比比B更更”Thistreeistallerthanthatone.TheclimateinBeijingishotterthanthatofNingbo.ABAB2.表示表示两者之间的选择两者之间的选择,可使用可使用Whichis+比较级比较级,or?Whichislonger,thisoneorthatone?3.比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级“越来越越来越”Inspring,thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.4.as+形容词原形形容词原形+as“和和一样一样”TomisastallasMike.Thisgirlisasbeau
7、tifulasthatone.IwasashappyasJohnyesterday.否定形式:否定形式:notasas或或notsoas意为意为“和和不一样不一样”、“不及不如不及不如”。TomisnotastallasMike.TomisnotsotallasMike.Thisbookisntasinterestingasthatone.注意:注意:修饰比较级的修饰比较级的副词要用副词要用much,alot,alittle,abit,far,even,still等。等。very不能和不能和比较级连用。如:比较级连用。如:Itwascoldyesterday,butitsevencoldert
8、oday.昨天天气很冷,但今天更冷。昨天天气很冷,但今天更冷。Heisgettingmuchfatterthesedays.他这两天变得更胖了。他这两天变得更胖了。一、用所给词的适当形式填空一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Herhairis_(long)thanmine.2.Whois_(short),TomorJack?3.Lilyis_(quiet)thanhersister.4.Itbecomes_and_(hot)whensummercomes.longershorterquieterhotterhotter二、单项选择二、单项选择1.Thisoneistoolarge.Canyoush
9、owmea_one?A.largerB.largeC.smallD.smaller2.DoyouthinkMarchisbetterthanFebruary?Yes,its_warmer.A.alittleB.muchC.veryD.quite3.Ithinkyourroomis_bigger.A.alotB.alotofC.lotsofD.more4.Thisbookis_thatone,butmoreexpensivethanthatone.A.difficultasB.asmoredifficultasC.asdifficultasD.moredifficultasComplete th
10、e sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.bigcoldlargeoldtall1.Shenzhenwasverysmallaboutthirtyyearsagobutitismuch_now.2.Thisbuildingistallbutthatbuildingismuch_.3.BeijingisoldbutXianismuch_.4.TheUShasalargepopulationbutIndiaspopulationis_.5.BeijingiscoldinwinterbutHarbinis_.biggertal
11、lerolderlargercolder1P14P142 Work in pairs.Talk about the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.bigbusyhighlowoldsmalltallwideNow make comparisons.Write sentences.ThebuildingsinPicture1areolderthanthebuildingsinPicture2.The buildings in the village in Picture 1 are older/smaller/lower than t
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