湖南高考历年英语真题.pdf

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1、202X202X 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试X X 卷卷)英语英语Part I Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Part I Listening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation,there are several question

2、s and each question is followed by three choices marked A,B and C.Listen carefullyand then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.The answer is B.The answer is B.Conversation 1Conve

3、rsation 11.What will the woman do first?A.Take a shower.B.Go camping.C.Set up a time.2.When will the man probably call the woman?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.Conversation 2Conversation 23.What is the man going to do?A,Have a coffee break.B.See a doctor.C.Buy a pet.4.What happened to the man?A.He fel

4、l ill.B.He lost his dog.C.He slept badly.Conversation 3Conversation 35.What is the woman?A.A bus driver.B.A waitress.C.A tour guide.6.What does the man want to get?A.Some gifts.B.A menu.C.A bus schedule.Conversation 4Conversation 47.What did the man do yesterday?A.He saw a movie.B.He watched TV.C.He

5、 visited some friends.8.What time will the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.9.Which of the following will the man buy?A.Some drinks.B.A birthday cake.C.Concert tickets.Conversation 5Conversation 510.What is the woman doing now?A.She is serving a customer.B.S

6、he is conducting an interview.C.She is doing somerecording.11.When does the man go to the nursing home?A.Tuesdays.B.Thursdays.C.Sundays.12.Where will the man probably be working next Monday?A.At the airport nearby.B.In the studio next door.C.At the store downtown.Conversation 6Conversation 613.Why d

7、oes the woman call the man?A.The oven doesnt work.B.The heater wont start.C.The plug is broken.优选文档14.Who will handle the problem first tomorrow evening?A.The woman.B.The man.C A worker.15.Who is the woman speaking to?A.Her husband.B.Her house owner.C.Her boss.Section B(7.5 marks)Section B(7.5 marks

8、)Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then Jill in the numberedblanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Voice Mail from Kelly BlackVoice Mail from Kelly Black1.Call Mr.Br

9、own to 16_ the appointment time.2.E-mail the staff members about next weeks17_.3.Ask the repairman to fix the broken18in the office.4.Give a list of all the employees to the _19_owner.5.Take20on the desk to the post office.Part II Language Knowledge(45 marks)Part II Language Knowledge(45 marks)Secti

10、on A(15 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Choose the one that

11、 best completes the sentence.Example:Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert,A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.to coverThe answer is A.The answer is A.21.Children,whenby their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.A.to be accompaniedB.to accompanyC.accompanyingD.accompanie

12、d22.If Mr.Dewey _ present,he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A.wereB.had beenC.should beD.was23._your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection andemotions.A.UnderstandingB.To be understoodC.Being understoodD.Having unde

13、rstood24.As John Lennon once said,life is_ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where25.Ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.Do you mean we_ bring anything with us?A.cantB.mustntC.shantD.neednt26.You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your w

14、ork.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,_at the night sky.A.to stareB.staringC.staredD,having stared28.Since the time humankind started gardening,we _to make our environment more beautiful.A.tryB.have been tryingC.are try

15、ingD.will try29.Only when you can find peace in your heart _good relationships with others.A.will you keepB.you will keepC.you keptD.did you keep30.What youre doing today important,because youre trading aday of your life for it.优选文档A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made31.1 am looking forward to the day_ my

16、daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.asB.whyC.whenD.where32.All we need _ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout thegrowing seasons of the year.A.areB.wasC.isD.were33.Its not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do

17、makes life happy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who34.Whenever you _ a present,you should think about it from the receivers point of view.A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buyD.buy35._ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB.FreedC.To freeD.Freei

18、ngSection B(18 marks)Section B(18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C andDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C andD.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits th

19、e context.D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The summer before I went off to college,Mom stood me in her usual spot behind the ironing board(烫衣板)and said,“Pay attention:Im going to teach you to iron.Mom clearly explained her36for this lesson.I was going to be37an

20、d needed to learn this vitalskill.Also,I would be meeting new people,and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 38.“Learn to iron a shirt,Mom said,“and you can iron anything.But ironing shirts was not39work.It didnt make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball,and it wasnt a40oper

21、ation like ice-skating.Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop signevery 10 feet,Moreover,an iron produced steam and it carried an element of41.If you touched the wrongpart of it,youd get burnt.If you forgot to turn it off when you42,you might bum down the house.As for technique,M

22、om43me to begin with the flat spaces outward,always pushing the iron forwardinto wrinkled(有褶皱的parts.Collars had to be done right.Mom said they were close to your face,whereeveryone would44them.Over the years,Ive learned to iron shirts skillfully,which gives me a sense of45 Whatever failures Isuffer

23、in my life,an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something.46,through ironing Ive learned themethod for solving even the most troublesome problems.“47wrinkles one at a time,as Mom mighthave said,“and before long everything will get ironed out.36.A.reasons37.A.helpfulB.rulesB.confidentB.suggestionB.e

24、asyB.singleB.pressureB.fell downB.choseB.designB.freedomB.BesidesB.Deal withC.emotionsD.methodsC.powerfulD.independentC.impressionD.observationC.specialD.suitableC.smoothD.strangeC.surpriseD.dangerC.jumped offD.looked upC.forced D.sentC.seeD.admireC.justiceD.prideC.OtherwiseD.HoweverC Ask forD.Rely

25、on38.A.conclusion39.A.useful40.A.direct41.A.doubt42.A.went away43.A.taught44.A.touch45.A.honesty46.A.Instead47.A.Make up.优选文档Section C(12 marks)Section C(12 marks)Directions:Directions:CompleteComplete thethe followingfollowing passagepassage byby fillingfilling inin eacheach blankblank withwith one

26、one wordword thatthat bestbest fitsfits thethecontextcontextWe can choose our friends,but usually we cannot choose our neighbors.However,to get a happy home life,we have to get along with48as well as possible.An important quality in a neighbor is consideration for49.People should not do things50will

27、disturb their neighbors unnecessarily.For example,television sets need not be played at full volume(音量 51loud pop music should not be played very late at night.By avoiding things likely to upset your neighbors,youcan enjoy52friendly relationship with them.An equally important quality is tolerance.Ne

28、ighbors should do all they can to avoid disturbing otherpeople,53there are times when some level of disturbance is unavoidable.54neighbors want to getalong well with each other,they have to show their tolerance.In this way,everyone will live 55peace.PartPart Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Reading Co

29、mprehension(30 marks)Directions:Directions:ReadRead thethe followingfollowing threethree passages.passages.EachEach passagepassage is is followedfollowed byby severalseveral questionsquestions ororunfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.Choose the one thatunfi

30、nished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C andD.Choose the one thatfits best according to the information given in the passage.fits best according to the information given in the passage.A AWant to improve your writing skills?New Writing South is directing the way!Want to

31、 improve your writing skills?New Writing South is directing the way!Towner Writer Squad(Towner Writer Squad(班组班组for kids aged 13-17for kids aged 13-17Led by comedy and TV writer,Marian Kilpatrick,Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at thecontemporary art museum for 11 months,starting 12 Octob

32、er,202X.The FREEFREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles,from poetry to playwriting and lyrics(抒情诗to flash fiction,to support the development of young writers.Application&SelectionApplication&SelectionIf you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer

33、Squad,please send a sample piece of yourwriting(about 500 words),responding to the titleLUNCH,with your name,age,address and e-mail address to:debonewwritingsouth.Once all applications are in,you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September,4-5pm,at thegallery of Towner.This will be an

34、 informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader,Squad Associate and otheryoung people.You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic galleryspace and get a taste of whats to come.Deadline for applications:8 September,202XDeadline for applications:8 September,202XFor further information go t

35、o:facebook/towner or towner.org.uk or newwritingsouthAny questions 一 feel free to send your e-mail to Towner Writer Squad Associate:whametowner.gov.uk Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13 Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13Due to popular demand,a writing project will be started for

36、eager beginners.Start time:6 September,202XStart time:6 September,202XMeet every other Saturday,2-4 pm,at the Towner Study Centre.Study and write at your own paceyou do not have to rushas you have a year to go through the project.Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers w

37、ho can help you with basic writing skills.Most importantly,build confidence and have fun while writing!No previous experience or special background is required.Many others have been successful this way.Ifthey can do it,why cant you?Fee:Fee:179179For more information go to:newtowner.org.uk or generat

38、e.org.uk.优选文档56.Towner Writer Squad will be started _.A.to train comedy and TV writersB.to explore the fantastic gallery spaceC.to introduce a contemporary art museumD.to promote the development of young writers57.To join the Writer Squad,each applicant should first _.A.provide a piece of their writ

39、ingB.meet the Writer Squad LeaderC.offer their family informationD.complete an application form58.Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _.A.6 September,202XB.8 September,202XC.17 September,202XD.12 October,202X59.What is most important for the beginners?A.Practising as m

40、uch as possible.B.Gaining confidence and having fun.C.Studying and writing at their own pace.D.Learning skills from writers and teachers.60.More information about Beginner Writing Project can be found at _.A.facebook/townerB.newwritingsouthC.Newtowner.org.ukD.towner.org.ukBIn the mid-1950s,I was a s

41、omewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing anymore than necessary was wasted effort.One day,this approach threw me into embarrassmentIn Mrs.Tottens eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson,Indiana,we were learningto add and subtract decimals(小数).Our teach

42、er typically assigned daily homework,which would be recited in class the following day.Onmost days,our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs.Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after studentin the order the questions had appear

43、ed on our homework sheets.She would start either at the front or the backof the classroom and work toward the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students,it was easy to figure out which questions I mighthave to answer.This particular time,I had completed my usual two or three p

44、roblems according to mycalculations.What I failed to expect was that several students were absent,which threw off my estimate.As Mrs.Tottenmade her way from the beginning of the class,I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get.I tried to work it out before she got to me,but I ha

45、d brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs.Totten reached my desk,she asked what answer Id got for problem No.14.“II didnt getanything,I answered,and my face felt warm.“Correct,she said.It turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day?First,always do all your homework.Secon

46、d,in real life it isnt always what yousay but how you say it that matters.Third,I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most,it would be that one.61.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?A.It is wise to value ones time.B.It is impo

47、rtant to make an effortC.It is right to stick to ones belief.D.It is enough to do the necessary.62.Usually,Mrs.Totten asked her students to _.A.recite their homework togetherB.grade their homework themselvesC.answer their homework questions orallyD.check the answers to their homework questions63.The

48、 author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always _.A.asked questions in a regular wayB.walked up and down when asking questionsC.chose two or three questions for the studentsD.requested her students to finish their usual.优选文档questions64.The author failed to get the questions

49、 he had expected because _.A.the class didnt begin as usualB.several students didnt come to schoolC.he didnt try hard to make his estimateD.Mrs.Totten didnt start from the back of the class65.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.An Unforgettable TeacherB.A Future Mathematic

50、ianC.An Effective ApproachD.A V aluable LessonC CThe behaviour of a buildings users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use,according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre(UKERC).The UK promises to reduce itscarbon emissions(排放by 80 percent by 2050,part of