传统中医学英语词汇.pdf

《传统中医学英语词汇.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《传统中医学英语词汇.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、传统中医学词汇是由诺贝笔翻译公司整理传统中医学词汇是由诺贝笔翻译公司整理一阳 frist yang,Shaoyang Channel一阴 frist yin,Jreyin Channel一逆 one mistaade in treatment一息 respiration一侧的 unilateral一日量 daily dose一服药 a dose of medicine一夫法 finger breadth measurement一身痛重 general pain and heaviness乙癸同源 Yi(the live)and Gui)the Kidney)bejing the same so

2、urce二阴 two lower orifices,ie,the external urethral orifice and the anus二浊 reddish and whitish turbid urine二十八脉 twenty-eight kinds of pulse condition二阳并病 Shaoyang syndrome complicated by Taiyang syndrome二便不利 difficulty in urination and defecation二便失禁 urinary and fecal incontinence十问 inquire about ten

3、 aspects of the patient十剂 ten kinds of prescription十八反 eighteen incompatible medicaments十二剂 twelve kinds of prescription十二节 twelve joints十二禁 twelve contraindications十二经 twelve regular channels十二时 traditional twelve two-hour periods十二脏 twelve internal organs十二怪脉 ten moribund pulses,ten kinds of parad

4、oxical pulse condition十九畏 nineteen nedicaments of nutual antagonism十三科 the thirteen medical specialties十四经 the fourteen channels十五络（脉）fifteen main collaterals十二节刺 twelve methods of needling十二经别 branches of the twelve regular channels十二经筋 muscle along the twelve regular channels十二皮部 twelve skin areas

5、十六郄穴 sixteen cleft points十四经穴 accupuncture points on the fourteen regular channels,acupoints on regular channels十五络穴 fifteen main collaterals points十二经动脉 arteries of the twelve channels十二井穴 twelve well-points十二经之海 sea of the twelve channels丁痂 scar丁奚疳 infantile malnutrition due to excessive feeding丁躬

6、势 bowing丁字形骨折 T-shaped fracturre七方 seven prescriptions,Seven formulae七恶 the symtoms and signs indicating poor prognosis of suppurative infections of the exteriorpart of the body七窍 seven orifices七情 seven emotions七疝 seven kinds of hernia七伤 1.seven kinds of impairments 2.seven symptoms suggesting consu

7、mption of the kidney-qi七冲门 seven important portals七怪脉 seven moribund pulses,seven paradoxical pulse conditions,seven fatal pulse conditions七日风=脐风 neonatal tetanus七星针=梅芬针 seven star needle八纲 the eight principal syndromes serving as guidelines in diagnosis八法 eight therapeutic methods八廓 the eight regio

8、ns of the white of the eye八溪 eight joints八会穴 eight hui-points,eight influential points八片锦 different pictures of superficial venules of index finger in children as a reference fordiagnosis八纲辨证 analyzing and differentiating pathological conditions in accordance with the eightprincipal syndromes八脉交会穴 e

9、ight confluence points人中疔 boi on philtrum人咬伤 human bite;bite by man人迎脉 Renying pulse人背复位 back-carrying reduction人痘接种 human variolation人工牛黄 artificial ox gallstone,Calculus Bovis Factitius人事不省=神昏 unconsciousness入臼 joint reduction儿风 eclampsia儿病=恶阻儿茶 catechu,blzck catechu,Catechu儿枕痛 after-pains儿捧母心 bre

10、ech presentation儿科四大要证 four chief diseases in pediatrics九刺 nine types of needling九气 nine kinds of illness due to disturbance of qi九窍 nine orifices九脏 nine internal organs九虫病 parasitic diseases九窍出血 bleeding from the nine orifices九六补泻法 nini-six reinforcing-reducing method刀伤 incised wound刀晕 traumatic sy

11、ncope刀创伤 drug for incised wound刀斧伤 wound by knife or ax三宝 three exxentialsessence,qi and configurative force三痹 three types of arthralgiz三刺=齐刺 three-stratum puncture三法 three therapeutic methods-diaphoresis,emesis,and purgation三伏 1.three periods of dog days,2.the third period of dog days三关 the three p

12、asses三焦 tri-jiao,sanjiao,triple warmer,triple heater三毛（丛，聚）clump hair三品 three grades of medicines三消 three types of diabetes三因 three categories etiologic factors三虫病 three intestinal parasitoses三春柳=柽柳三焦病 disease of tri-jiao三焦经 Tri-jiao Channel三焦咳 tri-jiao cough三棱针 three-deged needle,tri-ensiform needl

13、e三陷证 three typesof inward penetration of pyogenic agent三阳病 disease of the three yang channels三阳经 three yang channels三阳络 Sanyanglo三阴病 diseases of the three yin channels三阴经 three yin channels三阴痉 convulsion with symptoms of three yin channels三阴疟 three-yin malaria三板疗法 tri-tabular massage,massage with th

14、ree Kinds of boards三部九候 three portions and nine pulse-takings7 三焦辨证 differentiation of syndrome according to the pathological changes of trijiao三焦实热 heat in tri-jiao of excess type三焦虚寒 cold syndromes of deficiency type三阳合病 disease involving all three yang channels三点挤压法 three-point pressure method三焦主

15、决渎 the triple warmer manages the dredging of water pathway干便 dry stool干疽 cellulitis at the anterolateral aspect of the shoulder干咳 dry cough,unproductive cough干呕 retching干陷 dry type of inward penetation of pyogenic agent干癣 1.chronic eczema 2.neurodermatitis干皮 dried bark干血劳 emaciation due to blood dis

16、orders干胁痛 dry hypochondriac pain干脚气 dry beriberi干霍乱 dr cholera干眼症 xerophthalmia干拔罐 1.dry cupping 2.ordinary cupping土 earth(in five elements)土方 folk recipe,local recipe土疳=针眼 hordeolum土栗 infection of the heel土风疮 popular urticaria土生甘 sweet flavour is attributed to earth土生金 earth generates metal土克水 eart

17、h restricts water土脯子 mantis cheeks土乘水 earth subjugates water土不制水 earth fails to control water土生万物 earth produces myriads of things土喜温燥 earth prefers warmth and dryness土郁夺之 Dampness accumulated in the spleen(earth)should be removed8 下胞 Lower eyelid下膊 forearm下法 purgation,purgative therapy下疳 chancre下膈

18、intake of food in the morning and vomiting in the evening下工 an inferior medical worker,an inexperienced healer下骨 sending down the fishbone下极 1.anus 2.perineum 3.area between inner canthi 4.another name for Hengku下焦 lower-jiao,lower warmer,lower heater,lower burner下利 diarrgea下迫 tenesmus下气 1.a therape

19、utic mithod to keep the adverse qi flowing downward 2.aerofluxus,breakingwind 3.qu of the lower part of the body下窍 lower orifices下泉 urine下乳=催乳 lactogenesis下脘 1.phlorus 2.Hsiawan下陷=中气下陷 descending disorders下消 diabetes of the kindney type,diabetes incolving the lower-jiao下搭手 lower back cellulitis下丹田 l

20、ower elixir field下发背 lumbar carbuncle,deep-rooted ulcer in the lumbar region下焦病 lower-jiao syndrome下马痈 acute pyogenic infection of right下石疽 indurated mass of knee下牙床 mandible下注疮 eczema of shank下病上取 treating diseases of the lower part of the body by needling points on the upper part ofthe body下腹胀气 fl

21、atulence in the lower abdomen下汲肾阴 consumption of the kidney-yin by the excessive heart fire下焦如渎 lower-jiao resembling water passages下焦主出 The Lower-jiao is in charge of excretory system下厥上竭 exharstion of blood with cold limbs下厥上冒 dizzeness caused by adverse flow of qi下利清谷 diarrhea with undigested foo

22、d in the stool下损及上 dusease in the lower part affecting the upper下胎毒法 dispelling toxic heat and meconium gathered at the fetus for the new born下者举之 Sinking disorders should be treated with drugs of raising property;prolapse and ptosismust be treated with the lifting method to reinforce the vital func

23、tion of the spleen下焦湿热 downward flow of damp and heat下利赤白 dysenteric diarrhea下横骨伤 fracture of public bone下行通路 descending pathway大夫 an officials title in the feudal age,now used for a doctor in northern China大肠 large intestine大毒 extremely poisonous drugs大方 heavy prescription大分 distinct line between l

24、arge muscles大风=麻风大腹 upper abdomen大谷 large space between muscles大汗 profuse sweating,byperhidrosis,excessive perspiration大经 1.large channels 2.the needling of points on a large channel exhibiting symptoms大厥 coma大络 large collatereals大脉 large pluse,gigantic pulse10 大衄 profuse bleeding from the mouth and

25、 nose大气 atmosphere,air大溲（解）defecation,bowel movements大泻 vigorous reduction大医 respected doctor大针 large needle大眦=内眦 great canthus大节 large joints大产 eutocia大便 feces;stool;defecation大耳 mycrotia大肉 large muscles大嘴 macrostomia大肠病 disease of large intestine大肠经 Large Intestine Channel,LI大肠虚 asthenia of large

26、intestine大肠痈 acute appendictis大肠胀 flatulence of large intestine大方科 speciality of internal medicine大瘕泄 dysentery大结胸 large accumulation of phlegm-heat in the chest大头垫 megacaput pad大头风=大头瘟 infection with swollen head大腿疽=股疽大腿痈 carbuncle of thigh大泻刺 drainage needling大指间 web of great toe大周天 large cirde of

27、 vital energy大眦漏=漏睛 dacryocystitis大方脉 adults pulse大出血 massive hemorrhage,hematorrhea大肠气 inguinal hernia大麻风 lepra,leprosy大便溏 loose stool大补元气 invigorating primodial qi大肠寒结 constipation due to retention of cold-pathogen in large intestine大肠滑脱 prolapse of rectum大肠气滞 qi stagnation of large intestine大肠热结

28、large intestinal11 大肠湿热 large intestinal damp-heat大肠虚寒 asthenia-cold of large intestine大肠液亏 deficiency of fluid in large intestine大方脉科 internal medicine大风恶疫=麻风大肉陷下 obvious emaciation and muscular atrophy大头伤寒=大头瘟大眦脓漏 dacryocystitis with pyorrhea大气疗法 aerotherapy大风荷毒 most dangerous pathogenic factors大肠

29、津亏 fluid deficiency in the large intestine大便干结 dry stool大便不通 constipation大便色黑 black stool,melena大便如漆 tarry stools大便失禁 incontinence of feces大便困难 dyschesia大便频数 frequency of bowel movement大汗淋漓 profuse perspiration大骨枯槁 bones become dry and brittle大渴引饮 extreme thirst大肠主传导 large intestine takes charge of

30、transportation大实有羸状 appearance of deficiency in extreme excess兀兀欲吐 intense nausea万灵药 panacea寸 a length measurement corresponding to the middle segment of ones middle finger寸脉 cun pulse寸口脉 cunkou pulse寸白虫 proglottid of tapeworm寸白虫病 taeniasis寸、关、尺 cun,guan,and chi,inch,bar,and cubit上胞 upper eye lid上膊

31、upper arm上膈 postcibal vomiting,vomiting immediately after in gestion12 上工 Shang-gong,superior medical worker上火 sufering from excessive internal heat上焦 upper-jiao,upper warmer,upperheater上气 1.abnormal rising of qi 2.the upper qi上窍 upper orifices上脘 1.shangwan 2.episgastrium上消 diabetes involving the up

32、per-jiao上搭手 cellulitis near the scapular region上丹田 upper elixir field上腭痈 abscess on palate上耳背 Shangerpei上发背 suppurative inflammation of the uppermost part of the back上横骨 sternal notch上马痈 left buttock carbuncle上石疽 upper stony mass behind the ear上水鱼 abscess of the popliteal region上牙床 upper dental bed上

33、肢瘫 paralysis of upper extremities上焦证 upper warmer syndrome上胞下垂 ptosis,blepharoptosis上病下取 treating diseases in the upper part by managing the lower上膈下膈 upper stenosis and lower stenosis上寒下热 cold in the upper and heat in the lower上焦病症 syndrome of the upper-jiao上焦如雾 the upper-jiao resembling a sprayer上

34、焦主纳 The upper-jiao is in charge of receiving上骱手法 reduction of dislocation上厥下竭 syncope due to exhaustion below上气喘促 shortness of breath上热下寒 heat in the upper and cold in the lower上实下虚 excess in the upper and deficiency in the lower上损及下 the upper effecting the lower上吐下泻 vomiting and diarrhea上下配穴 coordi

35、nation of the acupionts of the upper with those of the lower,superior-inferiorpoint association上虚下实 deficiency in the upper and excess in the lower上肢不遂 moter impairment of the upper extremities上翘下钩势 dorso-extension and ventro-flexion exercise口 mouth,oral cavity口臭 foul breath,halitosis口疮 aphthae,cank

36、er sore口淡 tastelessness口服 per oral,per os口疳 aphthae in children口紧=唇紧口噤 lockjaw,trismus口苦 bitter taste口软 flaccidity of mouth in infants口水 saliva,spittle口酸 sour taste口口呙 wry mouth口咸 salty taste口吃 stutter,stammer口糜 erosion of mucous membrance of the oral carity口渴 thirst口不仁 numbness of mouth口齿科 specialt

37、y of stomatology and dentistry口甘甜 sweet taste口疳风=舌头泡 blisters of the tongue口丫疮 ulcer on the angle of lips,perleche口中和 normal sense of mouth口臭口烂 halitosis and aphthosis口唇发紫 cyanotic lips口唇紧缩=唇紧口干唇裂 dry mouth with cracked lips口噤唇青 trismus with cyanotic lips口舌糜烂 aphthous stomatitis14 口涎外溢 1.involuntary

38、 drooling 2.sialorrhea,ptyalism,sialism,excessive flow of saliva口眼口呙斜 1.facia hemiparalysis deviation of the eye and mouth,wry mouth with distortedeyes口中无味=口淡 flat feeling in mouth口干唇燥 dry mouth and lips口不知谷味 loss of appetite口齿咽喉科 1.Department of the Mouth,Teath and Throat 2.specialty of mouth tooth

39、-throat口沃沫多唾 excessive salivation with froth千日疮 verruca vulgaris千岁疮=流注疮 widespread scrofula久咳 chronic cough久痢 protracted drsentery久疟 chronic malaria久痔=肛漏 recto-analfistula久泻 chronic diarrhea久热伤阴 persistent fever injuring yin essence久不受孕 fail to be impregnated for a long time久泻不止 chromic diarrhea丸剂 p

40、ill,bolus广肠 sigmoidorectum广疮=杨梅疮 syphilis广明 anterosuperior part of the human body丫叉毒丫刺毒 pustule in the web between the fiest and second metacarpals亡血 hemorrhage,bleading亡阳 yang depletion,yang exhaustion亡阴 yin depletion,yin exhaustion亡血家 patient with hemorrhagic diathesis尸厥 corpse-like syncope尸体 corp

41、se,cadaver尸咽 ophthalmo-oro-genital syndrome,Behcets syndrome卫 defensive function卫气 defensive energy卫分证 weifen syndrome,febrile disease at wei phase,syndrom of wei system卫生局 health bureau,sanitary bureau卫生学 sanitary science卫气不固=表气不固 wei-energy fail to protect the body卫气同病 syndrome of both weifen and

42、qufen,syndrome of both qi and wei systems卫气管血辨证 analysing and differentiating the development of an epidemic febrile disease bystudying condition of the four systems女 科 1.womens diseases,gynecology and obstertrics 2.medical department forwomen,department of gyhecology and obstetrics女医 1.woman physic

43、ian 2.physician who attends to womens diseases女劳疸 jaundice due to sexual intemperance女劳复 relapse of disease due to intemperance in sexual life女子胞 uterus女阴溃疡 ulcerative vulvitis小产 abortion,miscarriage小肠 the small intestine小毒 1.mild toxicity 2.drugs with a little toxicity,slightly poisonous drugs小方 mi

44、nor prescription,minor or mild prescription小分 small space between muscles小腹=少腹 lower abdomen小逆 minor mistake in treatment小溲 urine小溪=溪谷小心=心包络=命门小眦 lateral canthus,external canthus小耳 microtia小眼 microphthalmus小嘴 microstomia小便 urine,urination,micturition小肠病 disorder of the small intestine16 小肠经=手太阳小肠经 s

45、mall intestine channel小肠咳 small intestine cough,cough accompanied by flatulence小肠疝气 hernia小肠痈 small intestinal abscess小肠胀 flatulence of the small intestine小方科 specialty of pediatrics小腹满 distension of lower addomen小夹板 splintlet小结胸 accumulation of phligm-heat in the chest小伤寒 common cold,common cold of

46、 wink-cold type小舌头 uvula小腿疽=胫疽 leg cellulitis小中风 faint小周天 a small circle of the evolutive小眦漏 fistula in the lateral canthus小方脉 infantile pulse小腹疽（痈）carbuncle of lower abdomen小便短赤 scanty dark urine小便短小 oliguria小便黄赤 dark urine小便辣痛 ardor urine小便淋沥 dribbling urination小便涩痛 difficulty and pain in micturit

47、ion小便灼热 burning sensation during urination小肠实热 excessive heat in the small intestine小肠虚寒 hypofunction of the small intestine with cold manifestations小儿暴惊 sudden fright in children小儿表热 exterior-heat syndrome in children小儿虫吐 parasite vomiting in children小儿喘急 dyspnea in children小儿卒利 acute infantile dia

48、rrhea in children17 小儿扎目 incessant winking of eyes in children小儿发热 fever in children小儿发痧 eruptive disease in children小儿疳眼 eye disorder due to malnutrition in children小儿寒吐 vomiting in children due to cold小儿脚拳 1.infantile pedal spasm 2.spasm of toes in children小儿惊吐 vomiting in children induced by frig

49、htening小儿咳逆 choking cough in children小儿客忤 convulsive seizure in duced by terror in children小儿羸瘦 emaciation in children小儿里热 endopathic heat syndrowme in children小儿脉法 pulse-taking in children小儿热吐 vomiting in children due to heat小儿实热 heat syndrome of excess type in children小儿食积 infantile indigestion wi

50、th food retention小儿手拳 contracture of fingers in children小儿瘫痪 infantile paralysis小儿痰鸣 wheezing cough in children小儿通睛 esotropia in children,convergent strabismus in children小儿吐泻 vomiting and diarrhea in children小儿哮喘 asthma in children小儿虚热 heat syndrome of deficiency type in children小儿遗溺（尿）1.incontinen