2019中考英语试卷(含答案).pdf

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1、20192019 中考英语试卷中考英语试卷第第 I I 卷卷第一部分第一部分听力听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 2525 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)（根据双语报九年级 unit4 改编）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How much are two pairs

2、 of socks?（原创）A.10 yuanB.15 yuan.C.30 yuan.2.Where are they probably talking?（原创）A.On the street.B.At the police station.C.At a restaurant.3.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?（原创）A.A doctor.B.A pilot.C.A policeman.4.What does the man mean?（原创）A.He has a new one.B.Its better for the woman

3、 to buy a new one.C.He likes the old one.5.When will they go to the zoo?（原创）A.This Friday.B.This Saturday.C.This Sunday.第二节（共第二节（共 1010 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分）（根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编）听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6.What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?（改编）A.Sunny.B.Clo

4、udy.C.Rainy.7.What does the boy plan to do at first?（改编）A.Go on a picnic.B.Go to the cinema.C.Play ping-pong.8.What does the boy finally decide to do?（改编）A.Go to the cinema.B.Read computer books.C.Play ping-pong.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9.Whats the relationship between the two

5、speakers?（改编）A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.10.What did the teacher say about the new factory?（改编）A.It would bring a lot of jobs.B.It would bring pollution to the environment.C.It would waste a lot of money.11.What does the man think of the new factory?（改编）A.Its a good thin

6、g to the school-leavers.B.It may be harmful to the environment.C.The factory will be wonderful.1听独白回答问题。听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第 15 四个小题。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和四个小题。听完独白后，你有20 秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。（根据中考英语听力训练38 套改编）参考词汇：tolerance 坚韧性；quality 品质；trust 信任12.Which of the following can we share with our friends ac

7、cording to the passage?A.TimeB.ExcitementC.Money13.What is the most important quality to have a real friendship?A.LoveB.ToleranceC.Understanding14.Besides understanding,love and tolerance,what other qualities are mentioned?A.Patience and care.B.Kindness and trustC.Patience and trust15.What is this p

8、assage mainly about?A.How to keep friendship.B.How to make friends.C.How to help friendship.第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 2525 分）分）第一节第一节 单项填空（共单项填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.-_ you wait a few more minutes?Itll be your turn soon.-OK.（改编）A.MustB

9、.ShouldC.MightD.Could17.-Carman,is English difficult to learn in high school?（原创）-Sure.No subject can be learned well _ hard work.A.withoutB.byC.throughD.with18.-I saw Roy in the office at nine yesterday morning.（改编）-Thats impossible.He _ a new years party with us then.A.hasB.hadC.was havingD.has ha

10、d19.-Can you tell me _?-With Lucys help.（原创）A.when you did it so wellB.when did you do it so wellC.how you did it so wellD.how did you do it so well20.-David,turn off the TV because no one is watching it.（原创）-But it_ off just now!The music is from the radio.A.has been turnedB.was turnedC.is being tu

11、rnedD.is turned21.-For me,spring is the best season of a year!（改编）-Me too._ if therere some flowers.I love a colorful world.A.BetterB.WorseC.WarmerD.Cooler22.I really enjoyed the day _ I spent reading my favorite novel.（原创）A.whatB.whenC.whomD.which23.Mary still remembers her first teacher _ they hav

12、ent seen each other for a longtime.（改编）A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because24.-Are you looking for Amy?（改编）-Yes.She was going to meet me,but she didnt_.A.stay upB.show upC.dress upD.wake up225-Im worried about tomorrows math exam.（原创）-_.Im sure you will make it.A.Take your timeB.Dont mention itC.Take it eas

13、yD.What a pity第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空（共（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出一个最佳选项。（改编自九年级双语报阅读理解）Do you know when an where ice-cream was _26_?It has a _27_ and interesting history.The earliest ice-cream was eaten in China many _28_ ago.The people would put oran

14、gejuice on the ice to get something cool to drink.Later,this idea _29_to Italy.Around 1660,itwas popular to serve ice-cream in coffee shops in Paris.Most of the shops were owned_30 _Italians.The first successful one belonged to a man _31_ Francesco Procopio.Ice-cream was brought to America in the ea

15、rly 1700s,and it _32_ became the favorite ofAmericans.President George Washington had ice-cream pots and machines in his _33_.Dolly Madison,the wife of President Madison,was the first to _34_ it in the White House.She made herguests very happy _35_ she served such desserts._36_ ice-cream was sold in

16、 stores,it was made and frozen first.It took a lot of_37_ to mix cream,eggs,fruit and ice.Nancy Johnson,an American woman who was goodat _38_,invented the ice-cream freezer in 1846.Five years later,Jacob Flusell opened thefirst ice-cream business in Baltimore,Maryland.His business quickly came to _3

17、9_ states.Today in the United States,ice-cream is not only a kind of food,but also a_40_of life.26.A.eatenB.soldC.createdD.bought27.A.longB.shortC.smallD.big28.A.daysB.monthsC.yearsD.centuries29.A.traveledB.wentC.movedD.flew30.A.withB.ofC.toD.by31.A.wasB.withC.namedD.that32.A.usuallyB.quicklyC.fastD

18、.slowly33.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.living roomD.restroom34.A.eatB.doC.offerD.serve35.A.ifB.whenC.whileD.unless36.ABeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.With37.A.jobsB.jobC.stepD.work38.A.ice-creamB.freezingC.eatingD.machine39.A antherB.the otherC.otherD.any other40.A.tasteB.dreamC.wayD.need第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分（共两节，满分

19、 3535 分）分）第一节第一节:阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D D）中选出最佳选项。）中选出最佳选项。（共（共 1515小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）A A(文章来自网络，题目原创)Chai Jing became the hottest person these days because of a talk show named Under the Dome.3Shewas a news reporter in CCTV.And now,she is a mother.Chai

20、 was born in Shanxi province in 1976.In 1991,she started her college life in ChangshaUniversity.After graduated,she went to Communication University of China to get a Art Masterdegree.And after that she became a journalist.But she didnt want to be a normal reporter.Chai s figure always appeared on t

21、he first line of the news.In the program,she was the calmand objective.She has a hot heart to support the weak.The first“zero distance”report“SARS”.she went deep into the front line,and interviewedseven patients with SARS.She made the survey of mine accidents and exposed the lies one by one which tr

22、y to hidesomethingEven in the earthquake in Wen chuan,she went to the scene.Chai always stands besides thenews recently,where she insisted to be a good journalist with her sharp eyesChai interviewed the ADIS,the suicide children,the drug abuse girls,the earthquake and theevent of the land acquisitio

23、n.Chai respects her respondents,she thinks interview is just a kind of knowing.A ship sailing alone at sea,it neither seek happiness,nor avoid happiness.It just sailed onward.Below is the silent and blue sea,while the head is a golden sun.Chai is always stands for goodand righteousness.41 What was C

24、hai Jings job?A.She was a famous host in CCTVB.She was a journalist in CCTVC.She was a directorD.She was an actress42.Why did Chai s figure always appear on the first line of the news?A.She wanted to be famous.B.She wanted to be successful.C.She treated her work seriously.D.She was the first person

25、that the leader set.43.Which was NOT interviewed by Chai Jing?A.Barack Hussein Obama IIB.survival of mine accidentsC.the drug abuse girlsD.patients with SARS44.What does Chai Jing think of her respondents?A.They are weak,and they need help.B.They always do wrong things.C.She can make friends with th

26、em.D.She can learn something from them.45.How do you like Chi Jing?A.She is an untruthful woman.B.She has a hot heart to support the weak.C.She didnt like China.D.She always sees something bad in China.B B（改编 2014 年厦门中考试卷）Qi Haomin,a Junior One student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of

27、Technology,was quite busy over the past winter vacationnot just busy with his homework.Qi,together with10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your PlateCampaign(光盘行动)。The eleven students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of savingfood.”Ex

28、cuse me,do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enoughto eat?Please dont waste food.”Nearly 100 million people only earn about 865 yuan a year inChina.They even cannot afford a cup of tea.”They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times4every day.The Clean Your Plat

29、e Campaign began on the Internet in January this year.It calls on people toreduce food waste.China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food.CCTV reported inJanuary that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for ayear.Chinese people are

30、 well known for being hospitable(好客的)and generous.Many even feelthat they lose face if their guests have eaten up the food.Luckily,the campaign has got the support of many people.In a restaurant in Xinjiang,theowner will give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker(贴花)。People can e

31、njoya free meal when they have 10 stickers.More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offersmaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜剩饭)home.Chen Guangbiao,avery famous person not only wanted to rename himself Chen Guangpan,which means“CleanYour Plate”,but also took his s

32、taff to some restaurants to eat leftovers.More and more customersare willing to wrap up their leftovers to take home.To reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time.Its important for everyone to do their bit,just like Qi.Did you finish your meals today?46.Nearly 100 million people only earn abo

33、ut _ in China.A.86.5 yuan a monthB.865 yuan a dayC.865 yuan a monthD.865 yuan a year.47.The Clean Your Plate Campaign call on people to _A.work part time in restaurantB.wash your plates after dinnerC.cut down on food wasteD.do volunteer work48.From Paragraphs 4,we learn that _A.wasting food is a ser

34、ious problem in ChinaB.the food Chinese people waste every is enough to feed 20 million people for a yearC.Chinese people waste the most food in the worldD.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich49.The owner of a restaurant in Xinjiang _ to support the campaign.A.gave stickers to the gues

35、ts who ordered small dishesB.offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten timesC.would havedinner with those who had eaten up their foodD.encouraged customers to take leftovers home.50.Chen Guangbiao did the following except that_A.he wanted to call on people to clean their

36、platesB.he took his staff to some restaurants to eat leftoversC.he wanted to rename himself Chen GuangpanD.he asked the restaurants to offer smaller dishesC C（改编自中考阅读专项训练）To understand why the Earth is warming up,first of all,we need to understand why it is warm.Our planet is covered with _.Sunlight

37、 passes through the atmosphere and reaches theEarth.The Sun heats up the Earths surface.When the heat rises into the air,it is stopped by some5special gases(气体)in the atmosphere like co2，the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release(释放)so many greenhouse gases every

38、 day.So we can helpstop global warming by suing less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room,asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy.We can also stop globalwarming by finding other ways of transportation.For example,ride a bicycle or walk inste

39、ad ofgoing by car.Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees.Because treestake in co2,they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day.It may take a long time to findclean energy,such as wind energy.It

40、may take a long time to plant the trees again we are cuttingdown.But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help.Thinkabout our planet.Think about ways were can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place forthe future.51.The underline word“it”means_ in the fi

41、rst paragraph.A.the EarthB.the atmosphereC.the sunlightD.the heat52._ ways are mentioned to stop global warming according to the second paragraph.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five53.The missing word in paragraph 1 is _A.O2B.CO2C.H2OD.atmosphere54.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Everybody can help save e

42、nergy and our forestsB.To find clean energy will help to solve the problem of global warmingC.The problem of global warming can not be solvedD.The writer wants us to pay attention to the problem of global warming.55.Which is the best title of this passage?A.How can we stop the Earth getting warmerB.

43、How long will it take to stop the Earth getting warmerC.Why is the Earth warming upD.When can we stop the Earth from warming up第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）下面文章中有五处（第5660）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E 和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。(根据 2014 年长沙市中考英语试题完形填空改编)A.Focus on simple pleasures.B

44、.Change your pace（节奏).C.Time flies fast.D.Say no to yourself.E.Save time.F.Plan ahead of time656._Sometimes you feel busy and worried.You may have many things to do,but time is notenough.You may wonder,“Where does time go?”Here are some ideas to help you make useof it and find more free time to enjo

45、y your life.57._Its necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day.Think of whatyou really need and dont need to do.Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and lookback on what youve done.You may have a sense of success.58._If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social act

46、ivity,then dont go.Stay at homefor a rest.If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily,why not stay inside?Itsfine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.59._If you usually go shopping on Saturday,choose a weekday nightWednesday evening than Saturday afternoon.to go ins

47、tead.The stores are less crowded onYou can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.60._When your days work is done,its time to get yourself relaxed.A pleasant bath,a cup ofcoffee or a gentle song can be enough.Although expensive relaxation is nice,when you focu

48、son simple pleasures,youll get more.第第 II II 卷卷第四部分第四部分写作（共三节，满分写作（共三节，满分 3535 分）分）第一节第一节 词语填空词语填空（共（共 1010 小题，小题，计计 1010 分）分）（根据 2014 年安徽省中考英语试卷完形填空改编）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。two,why,especial,to,send,may,value,make,they,dealIn China,very few children make pocket money,however,in weste

49、rn countries,most kidsmake pocket money by _61_.They make money in many different ways.When kids are veryyoung,their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees _62_ neighbors.Kids _63_also help parents do housework to make money at home.When they reach sixteen,they can makemoney by _64_ ne

50、wspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,_65_ during thesummer holidays.There are many advantages of making pocket money by kids themselves.Frist of all,theylearn the _66_ of money by working hard so that they will not waste any._67_,they learn tomanage money to buy things they need or want,s