高三试卷讲评教案.pdf

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1、范文 word 文档【-高中作文】【篇一】高三试卷讲评教案试卷讲评课说课稿(人教版高三必修教案设计)一、说教学情况试卷讲评课是高三语文教学的常规课型之一，有效的试卷讲评有助于学生了解自己知识能力水平，查漏补缺，提高分析问题和解决问题的能力；还可以让每一个同学发现自己的亮点、优点，激发学习的热情和求知欲望。然而，在试卷讲评课中，有不乏低效甚至无效的教学现象，有些试卷讲评教学走进了以下一些误区：1、注重面面俱到，忽略主次需要。习惯于从试卷的第一题开始，一讲到底，面面俱到。这种讲评方式信息量大，但是缺乏层次性和针对性，耗时长，课堂气氛沉闷，束缚了学生的思维，导致课堂效率低下。2、注重结论呈现，忽略思

2、维过程。只核对答案和结论，而不进行思维过程的呈现，使相当一部分学生知道其然而不知其所以然。3、注重单向传授，忽略学生参与。“教师一言堂”，整个教学过程缺乏对学生体验与思考的尊重，学生少有表达和交流的机会。4、注重知识归纳，忽略拓展运用。注重知识和方法的归纳和总结，但是不能针对学生记忆过程中识记伴随着遗忘的特点及时安排拓展训练，缺乏对学习成果进行有效巩固。二、说教学设计我觉得以下教学策略能够使教学走出误区，让试卷讲评课充分发挥作用。1、锁定教学目标，重视学生需要。总体原则是把备课的重点由“备试题”转向“备学生”，教师应结合学生实际对广而杂的知识点认真分析，要让试卷“为我所用”，敏锐地分清主次，锁

3、定适当的教学目标。2、引导自主探究，总结规律方法。试卷讲评课不能上成教师的一言堂，而应是师生交流、生生交流的群言堂。在试卷讲评课中不能单纯告诉学生结论、事实等，而要学生通过积极主动参与，拥有表述自己思维过程的机会，才有利于强化正确思维方式，弥补自己思维方法的缺陷。3、巧设试题链接，形成知识体系。有效教学的一个重要特征是组织的条理性。试题受卷面、时间的限制，不可能将所学知识全部涉及，在试卷讲评时应当从一“点”出发，调动原有知识积累，并适当地补充新知识，把“面”带出来。三、说教学目标根据此次考试情况，我把本节课的教学目标定为三个，1、分析字音、翻译、句子的完整连贯及图文转换四个题。2、规范学生答题

4、，使学生的答案规范化。3、借这次考试复习旧有知识，进行巩固。重点难点定为：让学生将自己的答案与参考答案对照，找出不足，知道失分在什么地方，从而强化自己规范答题的意识。目的让学生活动，调动其积极性。四、说教学方法这节课我主要采用讨论与练习相巩固的方法进行教学，重在让学生思考、发现，再进行相关拓展练习，从而对所学知识进行巩固。五、说教学过程根据本文的教学目标、教学重难点和学生的接受能力，我借助多媒体课件的教学手段，将本课题安排为：出示原题及答案出示学生答案示例学生分析比较感悟练习巩固四大板块。教师做到从必要的牵引到放手、到学生的“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式的转变，从而构建师生间和谐、平等、互动的

5、语文课堂。（一）导入：考试虽然已经过去，但考试对我们的影响并没有消失。这节课我们回过头来看一看出问题较多的四个题，相信对以后的学习会大有裨益。这节课的试卷讲评重点涉及四个题：字音、翻译、句子的完整连贯、图文转换。（二）出示字音题下列选项中每组加点字的读音完全相同的一组是(A )得分率 16.7%、32.1%复辟/辟邪着落/着手安步当车/长歌当哭供给/供认处方/处所少不更事/改弦更张撩起/瞭望绿茵/绿林锲而不舍/提纲挈领摒弃/摈弃徇情/殉情咎由自取/动辄得咎为检查学生考后的自查情况，教师让学生把题读一遍。重点关注几个字：着、撩、摒、摈、咎。（三）教师分析：大多数学生没有选A 项，主要是“着落/着

6、手”的读音不清楚。这说明多音字对我们来说还是一个弱项。这两个词在第二册附录普通话异读词审音表里面有，建议同学们下去后再仔细地看一看，你会发现，许多常考的字就在这个表中。然后积累几个多音字：Gun gun b chung chung chung chung冠心病冠名权吐蕃创口重创创伤惩创Chung qngn sho gun zi创可贴三聚腈氨稍息贞观之治下载教师小总结：复习多音字，要专门强化记忆自己容易记错的字（四）对字音来一个巩固小练习进行考查?下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音完全相同的一组是（B）?A累赘/成年累月结实/结党营私 哄闹/哄堂大笑1/12范文 word 文档?B校场/校对订正嚼舌

7、/咬文嚼字要职/要言不烦?C解差/浑身解数行伍/行云流水荷花/荷枪实弹?D横亘/横冲直撞看管/行情看涨量具/量力而行（五）出示翻译的原题及参考答案将文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10 分）1、商人诣阙讼褒受金纵贼，上遣使穷治之。（5 分）参考答案：商人到朝廷告元褒接受金钱放走盗贼，皇帝派使臣穷究调查这件事。（六）教师说明踩分点：诣阙、讼、纵、穷、治。每个一分。然后安排学生活动，给几个学生答案判分，从而促使学生注意答题时要注意的问题。出示学生答案 1、2，让学生比较与参考答案的不同，判断这两个答案能得几分。学生答案 1、商人控诉元褒说他拿了盗贼的钱于是把盗贼放了，皇上派使者狠狠治

8、理他。（3 分）学生答案 2、商人上书到朝廷诉讼元褒收取金钱而把贼放去，皇上派使者特将此事调查清楚。（4 分）（七）活动结束后，教师结合此句中出现的“穷”字引导学生回归课本，复习旧有知识。谗人间之，可谓穷矣。（困窘，走投无路）屈原列传穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。（不得志，不显贵）滕王阁序今我睹子之难穷也。（穷尽，完结）秋水穷发之北，有冥海者，天池也。（荒凉）逍遥游鹤汀凫渚，穷岛屿之萦回。（穷尽，极尽）滕王阁序问其深，则其好游者不能穷也。（寻求到尽头）游褒禅山记（八）接着出示第二个翻译题及答案，“州民为人所谤，不付法司，悬即放免，臣之罪二也。参考答案：州里的百姓被人毁谤，我没有交付司法部门，随即释放

9、免罪，这是我的第二条罪状。”教师交代踩分点：为所付悬即放判断句（九）出示学生答案，让学生与参考答案比较，分析丢分在什么地方。学生答案 1、州民被人所诽谤，不向司法机关上报，还没问清就把他放了，是我的第二个罪过。学生答案 3、州里的百姓被人所诽谤，我却不依法处置，审讯后就放免了他的罪，这是我的第二项罪。学生答案 4、州里的百姓被人诬谤，没有交给司法，还是悬案时就放走了他免去了罪过，这是我的第二个罪过。学生答案 6、州里的百姓被人所诽谤，不交付给法律部门处理，把那个人吊了几天就放了，这是我的第二个罪过。（十）活动结束后教师提示：这道题出问题较多的是“付”“悬”。但这两个字翻译出来却很简单，一个组词

10、即可，另一个是通假字。之所以译错，还是没读懂原文。这道题提醒我们，注意通假字，翻译不通时要考虑会不会是通假字。（十一）出示句子的完整与连贯的原题及答案?语言运用题：下面的句子前后脱节，请添加必要的词语，使它完整连贯。（4 分）我们可以用找原因的方法来审这个材料作文题：是什么支撑探险队员走出沙漠？我们就会发现，是精神和希望。答：在_ 加上 _。参考答案：第二个“我们”之前或之后通过分析（十二）教师说明评分规则：首先得找对地方，所添词语放的地方不对，则该题一分都得不到。放对地方 2 分，添对词语 2 分。（十三）出示学生答案若干，安排学生活动，让学生讨论失分原因。1、在“材料作文题”后加上“提炼出

11、整个材料的主旨”2、在“？”后加上“然后”3、在“作文”后加“提出问”4、在“沙漠”后加“通过思考”5、在“作文题”后加上“比如说”（十四）活动结束后教师小结：这道题丢分的主要原因是一部分同学不注意审题，不注意从题中找线索。再有一个原因是见的题型少，遇到没做过的题不知从何下手。语言运用题只有见多识广，做起来才能得心应手。（十五）安排学生活动，做练习：把下面 4 句话按恰当顺序填入横线处(只填序号)，并在括号中填入同一个连词，使之成为语义连贯的一段话。凡事过犹不及，_，()变成明哲保身，()变成圆滑世故，()变成是非不分。超越了这个度 真理超越一步就是谬误 值得赞许的成熟就可能走向反面 成熟也是

12、有度的答案：2413或者（或）（要么）（十六）出示图文转换原题及答案2/12范文 word 文档2009 年某省高考作文阅卷组对考生作文分的几种因素进行随机抽查，结果如下：项目名称具体内容所占比例语言表达句子、词汇、修辞39.45%层次结构层次、过渡21.65%思想内容中心、材料、分析33.90%其他书写、标点5.90%（1）从表中数据可以得出一个结论，即 _。（3 分）（2）看到这个统计结果，你对同学的建议是_。（3 分）参考答案：1、影响学生作文分的关键是语言表达和思想内容。2、要想提高作文分，必须努力提高自己的语言表达能力并增强思想内容方面的训练。（十七）出示部分学生答案，让学生比较、分

13、析、讨论，从而明确失分在什么地方，以后做题应注意什么。学生答案一、1、作文是用来衡量一个人文化水平高低的工具，作文分想要高，文化水平一定要高。（0 分）2、应多读一些课外读物，欣赏一些好的文章，提高自己的语言表达能力，使文章内容丰富，结构紧密。（1 分）学生答案二、1、语言表达、层次结构、思想内容是影响作文成绩的主要因素，书写标点等细节也应注意。2、提高语言表达水平，注重层次结构，提高文章深度，注意标点、书写会使作文成绩有明显提高。学生答案三、1、以句子、词汇、修辞为具体内容的语言表达在2009 年某省高考作文学生得分中所占比例最高。2、在学习之余应多读一些课外书，在写作文时用一些新鲜的例子，

14、抓住阅卷老师的目光，多用一些优美的句子，还要精心布局分层，当然书写必须好。（十八）教师小结：图文转换审题干，横看竖看心不乱。信息筛选慎答题，一步推论就圆满。（十九）练习巩固：（学生活动）阅读下表，我们会得出什么样的结论？请用一句话加以概括。发明、发现项目发明年份出产品年份发现到投产间隔年数电话1820187656无线电1867190235电视1922193412核反应1932194210原子弹193919456激光器196019601答：重大发明、发现与投产的时间间隔越来越短。（二十）、教师进行课堂总结：每一次考试不是考你掌握了什么，而是考你还没掌握什么。考试的主要目的是查漏补缺，这次考试涉及

15、的四个题（字音、句子的完整与连贯、翻译、图文转换）可以说戳到了我们的软肋，通过这次考试，我们在底下应该自觉地加强这四个方面的复习。李亚【篇二】高三试卷讲评教案高三英语试卷讲评教案高三英语试卷讲评教学案一、教学目的：1.使学生了解单选题解题思路，识记重点内容2.使学生学会通过上下文理解完形填空，做好感情色彩（emotion）类题 3.使学生从各个角度找准主题段，学会寻找主题句，做好主旨大意题 4.使学生学会做阅读第二节还原信息题的方法与技巧 教学难点：阅读主旨大意题的做法阅读第二节信息还原教学重点：完形感情色彩类题的做法阅读主旨大意题的做法教学方法：小组合作法，观察归纳法 教学过程：试卷分析：全

16、卷共85 分，本班得分 65.4 分 各题型失分较多的题目是：单选：句法分析，语境理解。完型：上下文联系，感情色彩 阅读第一节：主旨大意 阅读第二节：思路混乱二、教学过程 Step 1Divide the class into 4 groups and each group discuss one of the aboveproblems 1.找出错因 2.归纳方法3.小组总结此类题的做法 4.展示小组成果 Step2:教学展示 1.单选题 归纳总结：1）_2)_识记_ 2.完形填空3/12范文 word 文档课堂巩固练习：1）My dad gathered us into our house

17、 with a look on his face that told usall that one of us had done something wrong.“which one of you did this?”heasked with a sharp voice.We all stared down at the floor containing the artof a childs handwriting in chalk.I stood there,trembling inside and hopedthat no one else could see it.Will he kno

18、w it was me?I secretly wondered.“Not me,Dad.”1.A.Excited B.Confused C.Scared D.Amused2)On Saturday afternoon,a six-year old girl went for a walk.She crossed alarge area of grassland into the woods before she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and wondering what to do,she began crying.After

19、 awhile,she decided to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees andthick bushes.When it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark woodenhouse.She opened the door and _ stepped in.Suddenly,she heard astrange noise,and she ran out the door and back to the woods Cold and tired.she fell asleep near a st

20、ream.A.hopeless B.carelessly C.cautiously D.unwillingly完形填空方法总结：阅读理解第一节：小组总结：主旨大意题的做法 老师点拨技巧：课堂巩固：1.Why do people drinks too much,eat too much,smoke cigarettes or takedrugs?Whats to blame for all the bad behavior?Most people would say that,while these self-destructive(自我毁灭的)acts can have many root c

21、auses,theyall have one obvious thing in common:they are all examples of failures ofself-control,lacking the will power to resist them.2.According to a recent study,however,if you really think about it,something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense.In fact,itturns out that sometimes its h

22、aving will power that really gets you intotrouble.3.Think back to the time you took your very first sip(啜饮)ofbeer.Disgusting，wasnt it?When my father gave me my first taste of beeras a teenager,I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it.And smoking?No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes

23、awful.So even though smoking,and drinking alcohol or coffee,can become temptation(诱惑)you need willpower to resist,they never,ever start out that way.4.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires alot of self-control.Ironically(讽刺的是),only those who can controlthemselveswell,r

24、ather than give in to them,can ever come to someday develop a“taste”for Budweiser beer,Marlboro cigarettes,or dark-roasted Starbuckscoffee.We do it for social acceptance.We force ourselves to consume alcohol,cigarettes,coffee and even illegal drugs,in order to seem experienced,grown-up,and cool.5.Th

25、ese bad habits arent self-control failures far from it.They arevoluntary choices,and they are in fact self-control successes.Self-controlis simply a tool to be put to some use,helpful or harmful.To live happy andproductive lives,we need to develop not only our self-control,but also thewisdom to make

26、 good decisions about when and where to apply it.1）文章主题段：（什么文体？）2）主题句？再次方法归纳：如何做好主旨题1）_ 2）_Step2 阅读第二节 小组方法总结_1._2._3._ 巩固练习1.Nowadays in China,parents care about their childrens education morethan anything else.They spend a lot coaching(训练)their children in theirstudies.Some even hire teachers for

27、their children.Many have their childrensent to after-class schools._.A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for theirchildren.B.Skills and knowledge means competition.C.Skills and knowledge doesntmean all.2.Not all past predictions have been proved wrong._ Some great thinkers

28、 predicted the arrival of the credit card,thefax machine and even the internet-years before they happened.A.Predictions of the FutureB.A few of them have been surprisingly accurate.C.It hasnt appearedyet.再次方法总结：_想一想：这节课你收获了什么课后作业：I used to live selfish,I should admit.But one moment changed me.I was

29、on my lunch break and had left the office to get something to eat.On the way,I saw a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him.I had somecoins in my pocket,but I would not give them to him,thinking to myself hewould use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol.He looked likethat type-young

30、and ragged.4/12范文 word 文档1.A.Almost B.only C.rather D.still (1)（2012 湖北）(2012 全国新课标)Youve just come home,after living abroad for a few years.Since youvebeen away,has this country changed for the better or for the worse?1.Honey(蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar,it is also

31、 delicious.Most people,and many animals,like eating it.However,A.Honey-Lovers Helperthe only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest(巢)andtake the honey from it.Often,these nests are high up in trees,and it isIf youve just arrived back in the UK after a fortnights holiday,smalldif

32、ficult to find them.In parts of Africa,though,people and animalsB.Wild Beeslooking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper-a little birdcalled a honey guide.changes have probably surprised you anything from a local greengrocer2.The honey guide does not actually like honey,but it does like the

33、 waxC.Beekeeping in Africa(蜂蜡)in the beehives(蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax,which isdeep inside the bees nest.So,when it finds a suitable nest,it looks forsuddenly being replaced by a mobile-phone shop to someone in your streetsomeone to help it.The honey guide gives a loud cry that attr

34、acts theD.Wax and Honeyattention of both passing animals and people.Once it has their attention,itflies through the forest,waiting from time to time for the curious animal ormoving house.person as it leads them to the nest.When they finally arrive at the nest,the followerSo how have things changed t

35、o people coming back to Britain afterreaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and(2)seven,ten or even 15 years living abroad?What changes in society canwatches.Some of the honey,and the wax,always falls to the ground,and thistheyis when the honey guide takes its share.see

36、 that the rest of us have hardly noticed or now take for granted?To3.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax,but itfindis very determined in its efforts to get it.The birds seem to be able tosmell wax from a long distance away.They will quickly arrive whenever a(2012 陕西)out,w

37、e asked some people who recently returned.beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives,and will even enter churchesSpring is coming,and it is time for those about to graduate to look forwhen beeswax candles are being lit.Debi:When we left,Cheltenham,my home town,was a town of white,jobs.Competition i

38、s tough,so job seekers must carefully consider their middle-What can be the best title for the text?class families all very conservative(保守的).The town is now personalchoices.home to many eastern Europeans and lots of Australians,Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom,but forwho

39、come herebusinesses it is more about whether to make or lose money.Most employers docare about the personal appearances of their employees(雇员),because thoseWhatever we are wearing，our family and friends may accept us,but thepeople represent the companies to their customers.mainly to work in hotels a

40、nd tourism.There are even several shops only forworkplace may not.foreigners.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the bestimpression on our customers.There are plenty of well-qualified candidates,A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies toso it is n

41、ot wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers.Eventhough I am open-minded,I cant expect all our customers are.Having been an immigrant(移民)myself,I admire people who go discouragevisible tattoos(纹身）nose rings,or certain dress styles.It is trueThere is nobody to blame but yourself if yo

42、ur set of choices does notoverseas to find a job.Maybe if I lived in an inner city where unemploymentmatch that of your preferred employer.No company should have to change toyou cant judge a book by its cover,yet people do“cover”themselves in wassatisfy a candidate simply cause he or she is unwillin

43、g to respect itshigh,Id think differently,but I believe foreign settlers have improvedstandards,as long as its standards are legal.高三试卷讲评教案order to convey(传递)certain messages.What we wear,including tattoos andthis country because theyre more open-minded and often work harder than nose Which of the f

44、ollowing would be the best title for the text?rings,is an expression of who we are.Just as people convey messages thenatives.about themselves with their appearances?so do companies.DressA.Employees Matter B.Personal Choices Matterstandards Christine:As we flew home over Britain,both of usC.Appearanc

45、es Matter D.Hiring Managers Matterremarked how exist in the business world for a number of reasons,but themain concern is green everything looked.But the differences between the(3)place wed left often about what customers accept.behind and the one wereturned to were brought sharply into focus as soo

46、n as5/12范文 word 文档we landed.To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time wasfrightening in Cyprus,theyre very relaxed and I got pulled over bycustoms officers just for taking a woolen sweater with some metal-madebuttons out of my case in the arrivals hall.Everyone seemed to be on gua

47、rd.Even the airport car-hire firm wanted a credit card rather than cash becausethey said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.But anyway,this is still a green,beautiful country.I just wish morepeople would appreciate what theyve got.Which might be the best title for the passage?A.Life in Bri

48、tain.B.Back in Britain.C.Britain in Future.D.Britain in Memory.（2010 年北京）MuzakThe next time you go into a bank,a store,or a supermarket,stop andlisten.What do you hear?Its similar to the music you listen to,but itsnot exactly the same.Thats because this music was especially designed torelax you,or t

49、o give you extra energy.Sometimes you dont even realize themusic is playing,but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called elevator(电梯)music becausewe often heard it in elevators.But lately we hear it in more and more places,and it has a new name Muzak.About one-third of

50、the people in Americalisten to Muzak everyday.The music plays for 15 minutes at a time,withshort pauses in between.It is always more lively between ten and eleven inthe morning,and between three and four in the afternoon,when people are Ifyou listen to Muzak carefully,you will probably recognize the