高中外研版英语选修七同步Module6TheWorld''sCulturalHeritage6-1.pdf

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1、0303 课后演练提能课后演练提能 夯实夯实 基础知识基础知识.单词拼写单词拼写1.1.TheThe organisationorganisation camecame intointo _(_(存在，出现存在，出现)1010 yearsyearsago.ago.答案：答案：existenceexistence2.2.Although this book is not expensive,my fatherAlthough this book is not expensive,my fathertreats it astreats it asthe mostthe most_(_(珍贵的珍贵的

2、)gift he)gift hereceived.received.答案：答案：preciousprecious3.3.It is hard for me to refuse my little sistersIt is hard for me to refuse my little sisters_(_(请请求求)every time.)every time.答案：答案：requestrequest4.4.Are you seriouslyAre you seriously_(_(提议提议)that we should)that we shouldallowallowthis situati

3、on to continue?this situation to continue?答案：答案：proposingproposing5.5.TheThe policeman,policeman,seeingseeing himhim inin difficulties,difficulties,wentwent totohishis_(_(帮助帮助)答案：答案：assistanceassistance6.6.On the table were the r_On the table were the r_of the eveningof the eveningmeal.meal.答案：答案：re

4、mainsremains7.7.The soldiers s_The soldiers s_up their knives last night.up their knives last night.答案：答案：sharpenedsharpened8.8.ManyMany youngyoung peoplepeople thinkthink itsits meaninglessmeaningless totop_p_the old customs.the old customs.答案：答案：preservepreserve9.9.WhatWhat surprisedsurprised usus

5、 waswas thatthat DadDad andand MumMum werewere inina_a_with our plan.with our plan.答案：答案：agreementagreement10.10.The doctor r_The doctor r_that our teacher take a holidaythat our teacher take a holidayininorder to improve his health situation.order to improve his health situation.答案：答案：recommendedre

6、commended.选词填空选词填空bebe ofof vitalvital importanceimportance，contribute.tocontribute.to，bebe listedlisted asas，preserve.from.preserve.from.，apart fromapart from，cause damage tocause damage to，at the momentat the moment，raise awareness ofraise awareness of1.1.ThisThis is is a a goodgood composition,co

7、mposition,_a a fewfewgrammar mistakes.grammar mistakes.答案：答案：apart fromapart from2.2.HeHe _anan articlearticle_thethe ChinaChinaDailyDaily.答案：答案：contributedcontributed；toto3.3.TheThe campaigncampaign aimsaims toto_thethedangersdangers ofofpassive smoking.passive smoking.答案：答案：raise awareness ofraise

8、 awareness of4.4.Unfortunately,the stormy waves _Unfortunately,the stormy waves _the boat.the boat.答案：答案：caused damage tocaused damage to5.5.Generally,the advantages can _Generally,the advantages can _follows.follows.答案：答案：be listed asbe listed as6.6.SocialSocial activitiesactivities usuallyusually

9、_oldold peoplepeople _thetheloneliness of old age.loneliness of old age.答案：答案：preservepreserve；fromfrom7.7.Business is goodBusiness is good_，but there are one orbut there are one ortwotwoproblems on the horizon.problems on the horizon.答案：答案：at the momentat the moment8.8.This matter _.This matter _.答

10、案：答案：is of vital importanceis of vital importance.完成句子完成句子1.1.WeWeshouldshould_friendlyfriendlyrelationsrelations_neighbouring countries.neighbouring countries.我们应该和邻近各国保持友好的关系。我们应该和邻近各国保持友好的关系。答案：答案：maintainmaintain；withwith2.Lacking proper protection,many animals _.2.Lacking proper protection,many

11、 animals _.由于缺少适当的保护，许多动物处于危险的境地。由于缺少适当的保护，许多动物处于危险的境地。答案：答案：are in dangerare in danger3.His score in this round is3.His score in this round is_，which decideswhich decideswhether he will be the winner.whether he will be the winner.这一轮的得分对于他能否成为赢家至关重要。这一轮的得分对于他能否成为赢家至关重要。答案：答案：of vital importanceof v

12、ital importance4.4._playingplaying computercomputer games,games,MikeMike alsoalsolikes playing football and singing.likes playing football and singing.除了电脑游戏，迈克还喜欢踢足球和唱歌。除了电脑游戏，迈克还喜欢踢足球和唱歌。答案：答案：Apart fromApart from5.5.MyMy mothermother alwaysalways_ beforebefore sheshe goesgoesshopping.shopping.我母亲

13、总是在购物之前列出一个购物清单。我母亲总是在购物之前列出一个购物清单。答案：答案：makes a shopping listmakes a shopping list6.His own stupidity _ his failure.6.His own stupidity _ his failure.他自己的愚蠢导致了他的失败。他自己的愚蠢导致了他的失败。答案：答案：contributed tocontributed to.单句语法填空单句语法填空(不多于不多于 3 3 个单词个单词)1.1.SheShe demandeddemanded thatthat hehe _(return)(ret

14、urn)thethe booksbooks heheborrowed from her.borrowed from her.答案：答案：(should)return(should)return句意：她要求他把借她的书还给她。句意：她要求他把借她的书还给她。demanddemand 后面的从句用虚拟语气，后面的从句用虚拟语气，即即 shouldshould动词原形，动词原形，shouldshould 可以可以省略。省略。2.2.Janes uncle insisted that he _(not stay)in this hotelJanes uncle insisted that he _(n

15、ot stay)in this hotelany longer.any longer.答案：答案：(should)(should)notnot staystay句意：简的叔叔坚持不再在这家宾句意：简的叔叔坚持不再在这家宾馆住了。馆住了。insistinsist 在本句中是在本句中是“坚持，坚决要求坚持，坚决要求”的意思，后面的宾语的意思，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即从句用虚拟语气，即 shouldshould动词原形，其中动词原形，其中 shouldshould 可以省略，补可以省略，补充完整是充完整是 that he should not staythat he should not sta

16、y。3.3.It It is is withoutwithout doubtdoubt thatthat thethe developmentdevelopment ofof sciencescience andandtechnology is_technology is_vital importance to human advancement.vital importance to human advancement.答案：答案：ofof句意：毫无疑问，科学技术的发展对人类进步起着至句意：毫无疑问，科学技术的发展对人类进步起着至关重要的作用。关重要的作用。ofof vitalvital i

17、mportanceimportance“至关重要的至关重要的”，在意义上相当，在意义上相当于于 veryvery importantimportant。“(be)(be)ofof抽象名词抽象名词”结构，相当于结构，相当于“系表结系表结构构”。4.4._ seriousserious a a problemproblem youyou maymay have,have,youyou shouldshouldgather your courage to face the challenge.gather your courage to face the challenge.答案：答案：Howeve

18、rHowever句意：无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该句意：无论你有多么严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气面对挑战。鼓起勇气面对挑战。HoweverHowever 引导让步状语从句时其顺序是引导让步状语从句时其顺序是 howeverhowever形容词形容词(a/ana/an名词名词)主语谓语。主语谓语。howeverhowever 意为意为“无论、不无论、不管管”。5.My mom suggests that we _(eat)out for a change this5.My mom suggests that we _(eat)out for a change thisweekend.week

19、end.答案：答案：(should)eat(should)eat考查虚拟语气。考查虚拟语气。句意：句意：我的母亲建议我们这我的母亲建议我们这个周末出去吃饭，换换口味。个周末出去吃饭，换换口味。suggestsuggest 作作“建议建议”讲时，其后面的宾讲时，其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语形式为语从句要用虚拟语气，其谓语形式为“shouldshould动词原形动词原形”，shouldshould可以省略。可以省略。6.6.MuchMuch_ I I havehave traveled,traveled,I I havehave nevernever seenseen anyoneanyo

20、neelse who is as enthusiastic about drawing as he is.else who is as enthusiastic about drawing as he is.答案：答案：as/thoughas/though句意：尽管我去过很多地方，我从来没见过句意：尽管我去过很多地方，我从来没见过像他那么热衷于绘画的人。像他那么热衷于绘画的人。asas 是是“尽管尽管”，引导让步状语从句，用，引导让步状语从句，用倒装语序，倒装语序，倒装时将状语提前，倒装时将状语提前，即即 muchmuch 提前，提前，thoughthough 也有此用法。也有此用法。7.7.

21、EverythingEverything willwill turnturn outout toto bebe allall rightright _(long)_(long)youyoudont lose heart.dont lose heart.答案：答案：soso/as long as/as long as句意：句意：只要你不灰心，只要你不灰心，一切都会好的。一切都会好的。so/so/asaslong aslong as“只要只要”，符合句意。，符合句意。8.8.OneOne ofof thethe requirementsrequirements forfor thethe fire

22、fire is is thatthat thethe materialmaterial_(heat)to its burning temperature.(heat)to its burning temperature.答案：答案：(should)be heated(should)be heated句意：句意：着火的一个要求是这种材料要着火的一个要求是这种材料要加热到燃烧温度。加热到燃烧温度。requirement(s)requirement(s)后的表语从句的谓语要用后的表语从句的谓语要用“(should(should)动词原形动词原形”；material(material(材料材料)与与

23、heat(heat(加热加热)之间是被动关系，故用之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。被动语态。9.9.It It is is surprisingsurprising thatthat youyou _(know)(know)nothingnothing aboutaboutthe first spaceman in China.the first spaceman in China.答案：答案：should knowshould know句意：句意：你竟然不知道中国的第一位航天员，你竟然不知道中国的第一位航天员，真是太令人吃惊了。真是太令人吃惊了。因为在因为在 it is surprisingi

24、t is surprising 后的后的 thatthat 从句中，从句中，谓语要谓语要用用“shouldshould动词原形动词原形”，其中，其中 shouldshould 有有“竟然竟然”之意，不可省略。之意，不可省略。10.10.A number of high buildings have arisen _A number of high buildings have arisen _theretherewas nothing a year ago but ruins.was nothing a year ago but ruins.答案：答案：wherewhere句意：很多高楼在一年

25、前还是废墟的地方矗立起句意：很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方矗立起来了。此处是来了。此处是 wherewhere 引导地点状语从句，表示引导地点状语从句，表示“在在地方地方”。提升提升 实战能力实战能力.完形填空完形填空OnceOnce therethere livedlived a a girlgirl namednamed ChenChen LienLien whowhowaswasveryveryself-self-consciousconsciousaboutabouta largea largescar,scar,which crossedwhich crossedoneoneofof

26、herhereyebroeyebrowws sW1W1.If If byby mistakemistakeP1P1 sheshe happenedhappened to toP2P2_1_1_herher reflectionreflectionW2W2 inin a a mirror,mirror,thethe scarscar seemedseemed threethree timestimes largerlargerthanthan it itreallyreally waswas toto her.her.AndAnd soso sheshe_2_2_mirrorsmirrors a

27、ndandreflectionsreflections at at allall costscostsP3P3 and asand asshe grew to become a young woman,she grew to become a young woman,sheshe_3_3_toto spendspend thethe timetime alonealone inin thethegarden.garden._4_4_she remained helpful andshe remained helpful andpleasant to all.pleasant to all.On

28、eOne dayday a a youngyoung manman namednamed WuWu TangTang waswas_5_5_ChenChenLiensLiens nextnext doordoor neighbors.neighbors.AsAs WuWu TangTang waswas climbingclimbing inin thethe_6_6_,he happened to,he happened to_7_7_Chen Lien in her garden below.Chen Lien in her garden below.HeHe waswas soso_8_

29、8_byby thethe youngyoung womanwoman andand thoughtthought herher thetheperfect vision of a soul mate.perfect vision of a soul mate.He climbed down the tree.He climbed down the tree.“I have found myI have found my_9_9_！”WuWuTang declared to his parents.And aTang declared to his parents.And amatchmake

30、rmatchmakerW3W3 waswas_10_._10_.“WuWu TangTang，”，”saidsaid thethe matchmaker.matchmaker.“As“As youyou know,know,thetheyoungyoung womanwoman is is fromfrom a a goodgood family.family.ButBut therethere is is somethingsomething youyou_11_11_knowknow aboutabout her.her.YouYou shouldshould knowknow about

31、about a a_12_12_to her beauty.”to her beauty.”“I I havehave seenseen herher_13_13_mymy ownown eyeseyes！”！”exclaimedexclaimedWu Tang.Wu Tang.“I will not hear you speak of any flawI will not hear you speak of any flaw！”！”_14_14_thethe weddingwedding arrangementsarrangements proceededproceeded onon sch

32、edule.schedule.AfterAfter thethe weddingwedding_15_15_,whenwhen thethe twotwo werewere alonealone，thethe newnewhusband lifted his brideshusband lifted his brides v veileilW4W4.“When I was a little girlWhen I was a little girl，”，”the bride saidthe bride said，“，“my family wasmy family wastravelingtrav

33、eling farfar a awwayayP4P4 toto visitvisit friends.friends.I wasI was playingplaying inin theirtheir gardengarden_16_16_a little boy threw a heavy stone.a little boy threw a heavy stone.”“WhatWhatwaswasthethenamenameofofthat little boythat little boy？”？”“I do not know;he was a“I do not know;he was a

34、_1717_there like myself.”there like myself.”“Was the gardenWas the garden_18_18_you were playing that of the Liyou were playing that of the Lifamily in the city of Pekingfamily in the city of Peking？”？”whispered Wu.whispered Wu.“Oh,yes.How could you know thatOh,yes.How could you know that？”？”“Becaus

35、e“Because thatthat boyboy waswas myself.”saidmyself.”said Wu.Wu.“MyMy parentsparents havehaveoftenoften_19_19_meme howhow I I onceonce threwthrew a a stonestone andand cutcut thethe_20_20_of a little girl in the garden of the Li familyof a little girl in the garden of the Li family.”.”每个伤疤的背后都可能有一个故

36、事。每个伤疤的背后都可能有一个故事。本文讲述的是一个男孩到亲本文讲述的是一个男孩到亲戚家串门，戚家串门，不小心扔了一块石头，不小心扔了一块石头，在一女孩的眉毛间留下了一块伤疤在一女孩的眉毛间留下了一块伤疤的故事。碰巧的是，多年之后这个女孩成了他的新娘。的故事。碰巧的是，多年之后这个女孩成了他的新娘。1.A.hold1.A.holdB.catchB.catchC.carryC.carryD.fetchD.fetch答案：答案：B B此处用此处用 catchcatch 表示表示“瞧见瞧见”，其他选项意义不符。，其他选项意义不符。2.A.avoided2.A.avoidedB.damagedB.da

37、magedC.escapedC.escapedD.forbadeD.forbade答案：答案：A A她她“避免避免”照镜子。照镜子。avoidavoid“避免避免”；damagedamage“损坏损坏”，毁坏；毁坏；escapeescape“逃跑逃跑”；forbidforbid“禁止禁止”。3.A.wanted3.A.wantedB.intendedB.intendedC.preferredC.preferredD.plannedD.planned答案：答案：C Cprefer to do sth.prefer to do sth.意为意为“更喜欢干某事，更喜欢干某事，宁愿做某事宁愿做某事”。

38、此处表示随着年龄的增长，她更喜欢独自待在花园里。此处表示随着年龄的增长，她更喜欢独自待在花园里。4.A.Already4.A.AlreadyB.YetB.YetC.AlsoC.AlsoD.SoD.So答案：答案：B B联系上文可知此处应为转折关系。联系上文可知此处应为转折关系。5.A.calling5.A.callingB.checkingB.checkingC.visitingC.visitingD.helpingD.helping答案：答案：C C根据本段下文根据本段下文Wu TangWu Tang的表现可知，的表现可知，他是来他是来Chen LienChen Lien的邻居家的邻居家“拜

39、访拜访”的。的。A A 应为应为 calling oncalling on。6.A.flower6.A.flowerB.mountainB.mountainC.treeC.treeD.hillD.hill答案：答案：C C根据下一段中的根据下一段中的“He climbed down the tree.He climbed down the tree.”可知此处可知此处指的是在树上。指的是在树上。7.A.notice7.A.notice B.observe B.observeC.injureC.injureD.recognizeD.recognize答案：答案：A Anoticenotice“注

40、意到注意到”，符合上下文语境。符合上下文语境。observeobserve“观察，观察，观测观测”；injureinjure“伤害伤害”；recognizerecognize“辨认出辨认出”。8.A.astonished8.A.astonished B.frightened B.frightenedC.amazedC.amazedD.entrancedD.entranced答案：答案：D Dastonishedastonished“惊讶的惊讶的”；frightenedfrightened“受惊的受惊的”；amazedamazed“吃惊的吃惊的”；entrancedentranced“着迷的着迷

41、的”。根据下文。根据下文“thought herthought herthe perfect vision of a soul matethe perfect vision of a soul mate”可知答案。可知答案。9.A.friend9.A.friendB.brideB.brideC.servantC.servantD.masterD.master答案：答案：B B根据下文他让父母请媒人上门去提亲可知，此处他向根据下文他让父母请媒人上门去提亲可知，此处他向父母说父母说“我找到我的新娘了我找到我的新娘了”。10.A.encouraged10.A.encouragedB.awardedB

42、.awardedC.summonedC.summonedD.consultedD.consulted答案：答案：C C由语境可知他们找来了媒人。由语境可知他们找来了媒人。encourageencourage“鼓励，激鼓励，激励励”；awardaward“奖赏奖赏”；summonsummon“传唤，召唤传唤，召唤”；consultconsult“咨询咨询”。11.A.can not11.A.can not B.may not B.may notC.must notC.must notD.should notD.should not答案：答案：B Bcan notcan not“不能够，不可以不能

43、够，不可以”；may notmay not“可能不可能不”；must notmust not“不准不准”；should notshould not“不应该不应该”。此处表示有些事情他可。此处表示有些事情他可能不知道。能不知道。12.A.flaw12.A.flawC.disguiseC.disguiseB.virtueB.virtueD.woundD.wound答案：答案：A Aflawflaw“缺陷缺陷”；virtuevirtue“美德美德”；disguisedisguise“伪装伪装”；woundwound“伤口伤口”。根据下文中的。根据下文中的“I will not hear you sp

44、eak of anyI will not hear you speak of anyflawflaw！”可知。可知。13.A.for13.A.forC.byC.byB.withB.withD.onD.on答案：答案：B Bwith ones own eyeswith ones own eyes 意为意为“亲眼所见亲眼所见”。其他搭配不。其他搭配不当。当。14.A.Though14.A.ThoughC.ButC.ButD.SoD.SoB.HoweverB.However答案：答案：D D联系上文可知，联系上文可知，“因此因此(他们的他们的)婚礼如期举行婚礼如期举行”。15.A.carnival1

45、5.A.carnivalB.festivalB.festivalC.ceremonyC.ceremonyD D.celebration.celebration答案：答案：C Cwedding ceremonywedding ceremony 意为意为“婚礼婚礼”。16.A.since16.A.sinceC.whileC.whileB.whenB.whenD.asD.as答案：答案：B Bbe doing sth.whenbe doing sth.when 表示当某个动作正在进行时，另一表示当某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作意想不到地发生了。个动作意想不到地发生了。17.A.customer17.

46、A.customerB.pupilB.pupilC.visitorC.visitorD D.neighbor.neighbor答案：答案：C C联系上文新娘提到的联系上文新娘提到的“.my family was traveling far.my family was traveling faraway to visit friendsaway to visit friends 以及此处的以及此处的 like myselflike myself”可知，当时那个小男孩可知，当时那个小男孩也是朋友家的一个客人。也是朋友家的一个客人。18.A.on which18.A.on whichB.in whi

47、chB.in whichC.at whichC.at whichD D.by which.by which答案：答案：B B“介词介词 inin关系代词关系代词 whichwhich”引导一个定语从句，修引导一个定语从句，修饰其前的饰其前的 gardengarden。19.A.warned19.A.warnedB.scoldedB.scoldedC.punishedC.punishedD.toldD.told答案：答案：D D“我我”的父母经常给的父母经常给“我我”讲述讲述“我我”(小时候小时候)曾经曾经扔了一块石头并且扔了一块石头并且。20.A.cheek20.A.cheekB.noseB.

48、noseC.eyesightC.eyesight D.forehead D.forehead答案：答案：D D本文开头就已经提到女孩的眉毛间留下了很大的一块本文开头就已经提到女孩的眉毛间留下了很大的一块伤疤，故此处应为伤疤，故此处应为 foreheadforehead“前额前额”。.阅读理解阅读理解Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv,in what was then Palestine,Itzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv,in what was then Palestine,in 1945.Today he lives i

49、n New York City.But his music has made himin 1945.Today he lives in New York City.But his music has made hima a citizencitizenW1W1 of the world.He has played in almost every major city.of the world.He has played in almost every major city.HeHe hashas wonwon manymany GrammyGrammy awardsawards forfor

50、hishisrecordingsrecordingsW2W2.He.Hehashasalsoalsowon Emmy awards for his work on television.won Emmy awards for his work on television.Itzhak PerlmanItzhak Perlman sufferedsuffered fromfromP1P1 polio(polio(脑灰质炎脑灰质炎)at at thethe ageage ofofP2P24.The disease damaged his legs.He uses a wheelchair or w