2015年济南市英语中考试题及答案.pdf

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1、济南市 2015 年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷共8 页，满分为85分；第卷共4 页，满分为35 分。本试题共12 页，满分120 分，考试时间为120 分钟。答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题 共 85 分）注意事项：第卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。.听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出

2、一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5 分）1.A.His names Mike.B.Hes my friend.C.My brother is at home.2.A.Are these your books?B.Do you have white shirts?C.Do they have a basketball?3.A.She isnt my sister.B.I dont like hamburgers.C.We cant be late for class.4.A.Why does Bob like math?B.When is your art class?C.Who is t

3、hat young man?5.A.See you tomorrow evening.B.Please keep quiet.C.Lets goat six oclock.B)听录音，从每题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与你听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5 分）6.AB.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5 分）11.A.To Hong Kong.B.To Moscow.C.To Thailand.112.A.Because its beautiful

4、.B.Because its close to home.C.Because it has tall towers.13.A.Go shopping.B.Visit the museums.C.Climb mountains.14.A.By train.B.By car.C.By plane.15.A.For a year.B.For a month.C.For a week.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5 分）16.A.In the UK.B.In the US.C.In Australia.17.A.Her mother.

5、B.Her father.C.Her brother.18.A.At 10:00.B.At 11:00.C.At 11:30.19.A.A red dress.B.A green skirt.C.A white blouse.20.A.They talked about art.B.They watched a movie.C.They played games.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5 分）21.Miss Smith is _/with little kids.A.godB.gradeC.goldD.good22.Mr.Jackso

6、n is my favorite teacher because he is great _/A.fatB.findC.funD.fine23.We have a school _/every year and the students enjoy it very much./.A.tripB.treeC.trueD.tape24.Annies family is going to have a yard _/today.A.seatB.saleC.silkD.save25.The boy was _/from class because he was ill in hospital.A.ab

7、outB.artistC.acceptD.absent.选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26.Tom,are you watching TV again?No.Im reading a _.A.chessB.ballC.gameD.book27.Excuse me,Helen.Whats this in English?Its _ tomato.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Wheres your sister?I dont know.Is _ in the bedroom?A.heB.sheC.himD.her29.Look!Is that y

8、our friend Lucy?No,it isnt.Lucy has _ hair.A.bigB.tallC.shortD.small30._ is your favorite day?Monday.Because we have P.E.and music.A.WhyB.WhoC.HowD.What31.Tony gets up early in the morning.He likes to make breakfast _ his family.2A.atB.onC.forD.from32.Im a little hungry now.I only drank some _ befor

9、e I came to school.A.breadB.milkC.bananaD.noodle33.Peter,_ your cousin good at science?Yes,he is.He often helps me with my science.A.doB.doesC.areD.is34.This is a photo of my family.These are my parents _ this is my brother Bob.A.soB.ifC.butD.and35.How many American students came to visit your schoo

10、l yesterday?Nine.Five are from New York,and the other _ are from Boston.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five36.Jeff exercises every day.He is the _ in his class.A.longerB.longestC.strongerD.strongest37.Who lives together with this old woman?_.She lives alone.Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A.Nobody

11、B.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody38.How long does it _ to get to the station by taxi?About an hour.A.useB.haveC.takeD.spend39.David,_ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?OK,Mum.A.couldB.mayC.shouldD.must40.Many badminton fans watched the 2015 Sudirman Cup last month.Which of the following

12、 is apicture of this sports event?A.B.C.41.Nick is not at school._?He has a cold.A.Whos thatB.Whats the matterC.How old is heD.How much is it42.I cant stand game shows.They are too boring.I dont _ them.I think they are OK.A.standB.stayC.rideD.mind43.Is the car new or old?_.I bought it only three day

13、s ago.A.Yes,it isB.Its newC.No,it isntD.Its old44.How many hours do you play computer games every week?_.My mother doesnt allow me to do that at all.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.None45.Before World Environment Day came,my classmates and I decided to _ somesigns in our community.A.put upB.come upC.look upD.g

14、row up346.Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket?You can buy everything _ there.A.mostlyB.widelyC.cheaplyD.heavily47.What about the blue skirt on the right?I think it will _ nice on you.A.feelB.lookC.tasteD.sound48.Did you watch the soccer game last night?Our school team won the game in the lastminute!Y

15、es.I was _ excited _ I could not fall asleep.A.as;asB.so;asC.too;toD.so;that49.The Chinese dream _ true if everyone works hard enough.A.comeB.comesC.will comeD.came50._ fresh air!Yes.Lets go for a walk.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an51._ on the TV,Jim.Id like to watch the evening news.OK,Dad.A.TurnB.Tu

16、rnsC.TurningD.To turn52.There is a new amusement park in the west of Jinan.I havent been there._.Lets go there this weekend.A.Me,tooB.Me neitherC.I agreeD.Id love to53.Sandy went to the shopping mall _ some clothes and school things.A.buyB.boughtC.to buyD.buying54.How long have you _?For almost ten

17、years.A.owned this gardenB.bought this carC.arrived in ShanghaiD.come to this town55.Excuse me.Do you know _?Well,go along this street and turn right.Theres one on the left.A.how can I get to the bankB.where I can find a restaurantC.when he usually gets to workD.where is the police stationIV完形填空阅读短文

18、，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）Jimmy was five years old and lived with his parents,the Watsons,in Smithville,in thesouthern United States.He loved his big black _56_,Big Boy.Last week,in the early hours ofthe morning,a strong smell suddenly woke Big Boy up _57_ his sleep.The dog got u

19、p andwalked into the kitchen.There the smell and the heat grew stronger.Big Boy could _58_ thatsomething was wrong,very wrong.He barked(吠)and ran up to the second floor.He barked andbarked at the door of Jimmys room,_59_ there was no answer.The he ran to Mr.and Mrs.Watsons room.He barked again,more

20、loudly,and tried to_60_ the door open.Mr.and Mrs.Watson didnt wake up.Big Boy ran back to Jimmys room.He made as much _61_ as he could.Finally,Jimmy came to the door and opened it.“Big Boy,whats wrong?”Jimmy said.BigBoy took Jimmys _62_ in his mouth and tried to pull him down to the first floor.“Big

21、 Boy,BigBoy,stop!Stop!What are you _63 _?Mum,Dad,come quickly!Help!Help!”Jimmy shoutedloudly.4His parents ran out of their room.They understood that there was a fire.They _64_ pickedJimmy up and ran out of the house.Big Boy ran after them.Just then,the fire came all the way upto the top of the _65_.

22、Big Boy saved the family!Hes a hero today in Smithville.56.A.hatB.boyC.bagD.dog57.A.forB.fromC.intoD.with58.A.feelB.wishC.reportD.remember59.A.soB.butC.ifD.because60.A.keepB.turnC.pushD.close61.A.foodB.moneyC.noiseD.friend62.A.headB.noseC.neckD.hand63.A.doingB.sayingC.writingD.drinking64.A.quietlyB.

23、slowlyC.quicklyD.seriously65.A.treeB.houseC.familyD.mountainV补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）Paul：Hi,Katy.66Katy：Fine,thanks,Paul.Paul：How was your weekend?Katy：67I visited my grandparents,and I went fishing with my grandpa.Paul：Sounds like you had a good time,Katy.68Katy：Party?What par

24、ty?Paul：Tomorrow is my birthday.Katy：Sure.69Paul：Around 6:00 p.m.Katy：70Paul：No,Ill buy all the food and drinks.Katy：OK.See you tomorrow.66.A.Are you free?B.How are you?C.Can I help you?D.Hows the weather?67.A.Yes,we did.B.Thats too bad.C.It was great.D.He was friendly.68.A.can you come to my party?

25、B.what did you see?C.did you go to Amys party?D.what about Sunday?69.A.Where do you live?B.How can I get there?C.When will it start?D.When does she arrive?70.A.How do you make a salad?B.Is there a post office nearby?C.Whats your favorite food?D.Do I need to bring anything?VI阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个

26、选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15 分）APhilip is a school boy.On his twelfth birthday,he decided to give up eating meat.“I dontthink its right to eat animals,”he said.“They live on the Earth just like us and they are ourfriends.”Philips parents were not happy about that.“You are a growing boy,”his mothe

27、r said.“You need meat.Do you want to stay short and be weak?”His mother put some beef,rice andcarrots in front of him.“I want you to eat all your food now,”she said.“Dont leave anything.”5Philip didnt want to make his mother sad.But he ate only the rice and the carrots.“Youre a silly boy!”said his f

28、ather.“Im getting very angry at you.”“Im sorry,Mum and Dad,”answered Philip.“I dont want you to be sad or angry.But Ireally dont want to eat any meat.”“Then have some fish,dear,”said his mother.“Oh no,I cant!”cried Philip.“Fish are living things too.”“Well,you cant have anything to eat at all if you

29、 dont eat any meat or fish,”said his father.The next morning Philip got up hungry.His father walked to the school with him and askedto see the teacher.“Is this what you teach the students at school?”he asked the teacher.“Philiprefuses to eat meatat home.He doesnt listen to what I say.”“I dont agree

30、with Philip,”replied the teacher.“But I think hes brave to do what he thinks isright.We teach the students to do that.”71.Philip decided to give up eating meat on his _ birthday.A.fifthB.eighthC.eleventhD.twelfth72.Philips mother thought that Philip would _ if he didnt eat any meat.A.stay shortB.fee

31、l happyC.get hungryD.keep healthy73.What did Philips mother ask him to eat when he refused to eat meat?A.Some hamburgers.B.Some fish.C.Some pears.D.Some ice-cream.74.Philips father went to the school with Philip because _.A.he was a teacher thereB.Philip got up very lateC.he wanted to see the teache

32、rD.Philip had a new teacher75.Philips teacher teach students _.A.to go to school on footB.to give up eating animalsC.to listen to their parentsD.to do what they think is rightBWhen I was a boy my mum used to say I would read theback of a medicine bottle if I didnt have a book in my hand.Itwas true,a

33、nd even now that reading habit has been with me.Ialways have at least one book being read,sometimes I mighthave two or three.And Im talking about real books,booksmade out of paper,books that you can hold in your hand,to read,at the table,on the subway ormy favorite place to readin the bath.But the n

34、umber of people reading books is dropping.A recent survey tells us that Chinesepeople only read 4.77 printed books a year on average(平均)and in the US,25 percent of thepopulation say they didnt read a book last year!So whats stopping people from r eading?The answer of course is the huge influence tha

35、t technology has had on our life.Why read abook when you can watch a movie or TV play on your smart phones or iPads?For younger people,books may not be as exciting as online games.With stories you have to work at it,closely followthe turns of the plot(情节).There are no shortcuts with a book.You have

36、to turn page after page.But you can still get lost in a book.We all have this thing called imagination.Its much morepowerful than any computer;in fact,its worth remembering that any online game was firstwritten in words as a story by its writer.Its all about his or her or their imagination.So we nee

37、d to readif we do not read,it will be hard for us to improve our ability to thinkwidely,to have an imagination.Reading is a process in which we need to compare and connect6other things we have read and seen in the past.If you do not read,this will not only influence yourstudy,but also your social li

38、fe in the future.So why not follow me from now on?Run a hot bath,or find a comfortable chair and read agood book for a few hoursthere are quite many,for free,in your local library.76.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?A.The writer used to enjoy playing with a medicine bottle.B.The writer has had the

39、 reading habit since his childhood.C.The writer always has two or three books in his hand.D.The writer often reads books at a table on the subway.77.The number of people reading books is dropping because _.A.books are becoming less interestingB.technology has greatly influenced our lifeC.25%of Ameri

40、cans dont read booksD.there arent enough printed books to read78.What does the word“shortcuts”in Paragraph 3 most probably mean in Chinese?A.捷径B.理念C.缺点D.短文79.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Reading can help to develop our imagination.B.All online games were first writte

41、n in words.C.We need to think a lot while reading a book.D.Younger people prefer books to online games.80.In the last paragraph,the writer mainly suggests that we should _.A.run a hot bath to read booksB.borrow books from the libraryC.read more books in our lifeD.read books in a comfortable chairCDo

42、 you like eating chocolate?The answer is probably“Yes”.Children and adults both love its smooth,sweet taste.But how muchdo you know about chocolate?September 13th is InternationalChocolate Day.Its a great chance for us to learn more about thisspecial food.Chocolate comes from an ancient civilization

43、(文明)called the Maya.The Mayan people hada special food called cocoa.The word cocoa means“gift from God”.F ive hundred years ago,theEuropeans found the Mayans and used cocoa to make chocolate.All this changed when European companies started to produce chocolate bars(棒)in the 19thcentury.Chocolate bar

44、s took off in popularity.They also took off in space:Russian and Americanastronauts took them into space in the 1960s.For centuries,chocolate was eaten only by the rich.Now its very common and there is even a chocolate museum in Cologne,Germany.Here you canfind everything about chocolate.You can fir

45、st take a walk in a cocoa tree forest.Then,go to theworkshop nearby.Workers there make cocoa beans into delicious chocolate.The chocolate makesa 3-meter-high chocolate fountain.You can taste it!Chocolate comes in all shapes,sizes and colors.The biggest chocolate bar ever was made inItaly in 2011 and

46、 weighed almost 6 tons!Thats as big as an elephant.People often eat chocolateat Easter,or during other festivals like Valentines Day,Halloween and Christmas.Many people say chocolate is bad for health and skin.Not necessarily so!Scientists now sayit is good for health in some ways,and can even help

47、people lose weight.Acne(粉刺)andchocolate have no direct connection,according to the World Cocoa Foundation.Healthy food and7habits lead to healthy skin.Be careful not to eat too much chocolateits rather high in sugar and fat.The country thateatsthemost chocolate perpersoneach yearisSwitzerland.They e

48、at19 pounds(9 kilos)perperson on average!People in the US eat the most chocolate in total.They get through half of theworlds chocolate.Chocolate is also used in movies.Sometimes people use chocolate to make“blood”and dirtin the movie.In the 1994 movieThe Shawshank Redemption,the main character needs

49、 to crawl(爬行)througha sewer pipe(下水道).The pipeisfull of smellywastewhich isactually madefrom sweet chocolate syrup.Isnt it interesting?81.Who first made cocoa into chocolate?A.The Mayans.B.The Europeans.C.The Chinese.D.The Americans.82.From Paragraph 3,we can learn that _.A.chocolate bars became pop

50、ular in the 19th centuryB.chocolate bars were produced in space in the 1960sC.chocolate is now eaten only by some rich peopleD.people can buy chocolate in the chocolate museum83.The writer tells people not to have too much chocolate because _.A.it can even help people lose weightB.it can lead to man