2021年安徽省中考英语试题.pdf

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1、20212021 年安徽省初中学业水平考试年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8 页)和“答题卡”(2 页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。第一部分听力第一部分听力(共四大题，满分共四大题，满分 2020 分分)I.I.短对话理解短对话理解(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A，B，C 三个选项中

2、选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man want to have?A.B.C.2.What spurt does George like?A.B.C.3.How did Tom go to school this morning?A.By bus.4.What time is it now?A.8:15.A.Boss and secretary.B.8:30.B.Doctor and patient.C.8:45.C.Guide and tourist.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?II.II.

3、长对话理解长对话理解(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。6.What colour is the mans shirt?A.Grey.A.In a shop.B.Black.B.In an office.C.White.C.In a restaurant.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?听下面一段对话，回答第8 至 10 题。8.What

4、 is the weather like now?A.Sunny.A.A scarf.B.Rainy.B.A watch.1B.On foot.C.By bike.C.Cloudy.C.A hat.9.What does the man want to buy for his mother?10.When will the man probably take a part-time job?A.This weekend.B.This winter vacation.C.This summer vacation.III.III.短文理解短文理解(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分

5、，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How long did the competition last?A.Two days.B Three days.C.Five days12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A.Because he didnt sleep well.B.Because he didnt have enough time.C.Because he didnt know how to prepare

6、 for it.13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A.His mother.A.On TV.A.Surprised.B.His classmate.C.His teacher.14.Where did Li Hun get information for the speech?B.On the Internet.C.In a bookstore.B.Proud.C.Happy.15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?IV.IV.信息转换

7、信息转换(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。Ways to showWays to show16Give small17.That connects you and others.Encourage others.Offer to help.Ask for advice.That gives them18.That means you are a19person.That makes people feel you20them.第二部分第二部分英语知识运用英语知识

8、运用(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 3030 分分)V.V.单项填空单项填空(共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.We should _ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A.valueA.patientlyB.changeB.quicklyC.makeC.bravelyD.winD.suddenly22.The dancing teacher gives us instructions

9、_ until we are perfect in every move.23.The Chinese language is more and more popular.Exactly!Its becoming a _ language skill in the international community.A.similarA.inB.difficultB.forC.necessaryC.againstD.traditionalD.between24.Our country has made great progress in the fight _ blue skies and cle

10、ar waters.25.Have you ever heard“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first _”?Yes.Its a famous Chinese saying by Luozi.A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam26.Every student is supposed to _ a sporting activity for a healthy life.2A.come acrossB.put awayC.turn downD.take up27.Our computer is working again!Y

11、es.Our IT teacher _ it.It took him about an hour.A.has fixedB.will fixC.is fixingD.was fixing28.Im not sure _ my suggestion is helpful to you.It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where29.Your village is really beautiful!Thank you._ all the villages here have taken on a new loo

12、k.A.For example_.I feel the sameA.Help yourselfB.Take it easyC.No problemD.Thats trueVI.VI.完形填空完形填空(共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A AWhen I was young,I was so interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culturelike Kung fu and

13、 xiqu.I often _31_ to go to China one day.Luckily,when I was learning theater at university.I was provided with a chance to study _32_.There was aprogram to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I _33_ to go to China and learn Beijing Opera ina Chinese theater school.The school offere

14、d me a place to practice.It was good _34_ I could practice wheneverI wanted,Also I had _35_ lessonsthe teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.That was the bestpart of my study in China.I do appreciate(感激)this chance to _36_ the beautiful art!I got a lot from my study in China.It has

15、greatly _37_ me and helped me develop into a more skillful _38_.This Chinese art gives me plenty of _39_,so I can use them when I perform(表演)other shows in Europe.I have_40_,an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.31.A.chose32.A.here33.A.failed34.A

16、.until35.A.easy36.A.learn37.A.influenced38.A.writer39.A.orders40.A.kept offB.managedB.insideB.decidedB.thoughB.privateB.expectB.troubledB.doctorB.clothesB.broken intoB BIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly,a number of animals _41_ this ability too.They will _42_ more

17、of something.Horses,for example,will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.This ability is _43_ to animals in lots of ways.It helps them _44_ the larger group of friends.Many fishes,3B.In factC.First of allD.As a result30.What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.C.

18、forgotC.abroadC.regrettedC.unlessC.boringC.testC.guardedC.actorC.toolsC.pointed outD.dreamedD.onlineD.continuedD.becauseD.socialD.celebrateD.controlledD.pilotD.poemsD.set upfor example,join groups for _45_.If a predator(掠食动物)comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less possible tobecome lunch than a fish i

19、n a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between two groups,its safer to join the _46_one.A sense of number even helps keep the _47_.For example,a monkey group will avoid fights with othergroups when they find their _48_ is not an advantage.Also,the ability to do simple _49_ is a sure thing for som

20、e animals.They _50_ the difference betweenone,two,and three.Some others can count much higher than three.41.A.have42.A.grow43.A.fresh44.A.hide45.A.safety46.A.faster47.A.secret48.A.age49.A.counting50.A.mixB.missB.cookB.usefulB.beatB.holidayB.largerB.interestB.numberB.jumpingB.likeC.doubtC.pickC.corre

21、ctC.pushC.discussionC.busierC.peaceC.timeC.dancingC.askD.hateD.leaveD.directD.findD.exerciseD.quieterD.recordD.speedD.swimmingD.know第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 4545 分分)VII.VII.补全对话补全对话(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:What are you reading,Linda?B:

22、Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A:51B:Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like?B:52A:Is the story interesting?B:Sure.53I cant stop reading the book.A:54B:Of course!Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A:Great.55B:It wont take long.

23、VIII.VIII.阅读理解阅读理解(共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A AIf you have problems describing people,dont worry!Well use popular film characters(角色)to help youlearn some useful words.NaiveNaiveLoyalLoyalMeaning:Meaning:If someone is naive,they have littleMeaning

24、:Meaning:If youre loyal,you always give support to aexperience and believe good things will alwaysperson or a group and help them and act honestly.happens.4A.Can I borrow it?B.I enjoy it so much.C.Whats the book about?D.Whats your favourite book?E.I cant wait to read the book.F.The book is difficult

25、 to understand.G.Hes clever enough to get over manydifficulties.Example:Example:In the filmElf.Buddy is a naive person whoExample:Example:In the film Toy Story,Woody is loyal to hisgrows up with elves(精灵).One day,he goes to Newfriends and owner,Andy.He stays with Andy,evenYork City but finds things

26、verydifferent there.Director:Director:David BerenbaumDemandingDemandingsatisfied or pleased.is very demanding She alwaysworks very hard,and expectsothers to do the same.Director:Director:David Frankelto doExample:Example:In the film McFarland,USA,coach Whitenotices some talented runners in his PE cl

27、ass.He formsa cross-country group that racesagainst other schools.Director:Niki Caro56.Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well?A.Naive.A.Buddy.A.Sport.B.Loyal.B.Woody.B.Travel.B BMike is graduating(毕业)from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Com

28、munity College atthe same time.And hes only 12.At his high school science fair,he introduced his newest invention,HORIZONOS.Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the“how”and“why”behind things at a very young age.Hebegan to study computer programming at age 5.He taught himself on the Int

29、ernet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10 languages.Also,he is improving(提高)another skill:written communication.“My idea is nouse to anyone if I cant express it,”he explained.“Mike does well in all subjects,“his mother said.“When he has difficulties,he will try to find a way out.”Hi

30、sfather was satisfied with Mikes non-academic(非学业的)achievements“They mean much more,”his father said.Mike has started two technology companies.And he has a bigger dream for the future“I really want to makethings easier for people,especially the old,”Mike explained.“The next,maybe a health care robot

31、.”59.When did Mike start to learn computer programming?A.At age 5.B.At age 7.C.At age 10.B.To make new inventions.D.To teach himself online.B.They help Mike with all subjects.5when Andy grows up and goes tocollege.Director:Director:John LasseterTalentedTalentedMeaning:Meaning:If someone is demanding

32、,they are not easily Meaning:Meaning:If youre talented,you have a natural abilityExample:Example:In the film The Devil Wears Prada.Mirandasomething well.C.Demanding.C.David Frankel.C.Environment.D.Talented.D.Niki Caro.D.Language.57.Who always gives support to friends according to the films?58.In whi

33、ch part of a magazine can we read the text?D.At age 12.60.Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication?A.To learn another language.C.To better express his ideas.61.What can we learn about Mikes parents?A.They are proud of their son Mike.C.They care more about Mikes grades.62.What is Mike

34、s bigger dream?A.To be a health care worker.C.To learn computer knowledge.C CD.They work in the same company.B.To make things easier for people.D.To start two technology companies.Early one October morning,a nice woman sent a young magpie(喜鹊)to my home for care.The magpie flowinto the front window o

35、f a truck and got hurt,but luckily the woman was passing by.With my care,the young magpie was doing well,but he was not happy to find himself in a cage(笼子).Severaldays later,his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered.I decided to drivehim to where he was found.When I arrived,I got

36、the cage out of the car and opened the door.I offered my arm.He jumped onto it and looked around.I could see he know where he was.Next to us was a tree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail(鹡鸰).The wagtail made lots of high singingand flew off across the field.The young magpie remained on th

37、e top of the tree.I began to worry as be still neededhis parents.The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie,and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.63.Who sent the young magp

38、ie to the writers home?A.A young doctor.B.A nice woman.C.The writers parents.D.The truck driver.64.What does the underlined word“recovered”mean?A.康复B.求救C.挨饿D.唱歌65.What is the ending of the story?A.The magpie broke both his wings again.B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C.The magpie got together

39、 with his parents.D.The magpie returned to the writers home.66.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Clever.B.Kind-hearted.D DAccording to the finding of a new UN report,the world wastes about one-sixth of the food each year.Thatsabout 1,030,000,000 tons,or 121 kilograms for each person

40、 on the Earth.61%of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services,such as restaurants,produce 26%and groceries(食品杂货店)and other stores 13%.“We thought waste was a problem in rich countries,”says Martina Otto,whoworks for the UN Environment Program.“However,the new report finds,food waste is a big

41、 problem in nationsrich and poor.”Each year,some 690,000,000 people go hungry.At the same time,about 10%of all CO2 on the Earth is fromthe activities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down thatpollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By

42、avoiding wasting food,we can save money and time.Moreimportantly,we can help protect the Earths most valuable resources(资源).Then what can we do to stop food waste?Small actions make a difference.Each of us can play a part.Next6C.Lucky.D.Hard-working.time,before you throw,think twice!67.Where is most

43、 food waste from?A.Home cooking.B.Restaurants.C.Food stores.D.Groceries.68.What is the third paragraph(段落)mainly about?A.How we can protect the Earth.C.Why we should avoid food waste.69.What is the purpose of the text?A.To collect money.C.To get some advice.E EDo you ever give up easily in difficult

44、 situations?If so,Imagine yourself as someone with great abilities,likeBarman(蝙蝠侠).It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will probably do better.This is called the BatmanEffect(效应).In a study,researchers gave three groups of six-year-old children a difficult task to complete o

45、n a computer.InGroup One,the children were told to repeat asking themselves.“Am I working hard?”In Group Two,the childrenwere told to ask themselves the same question in the third personas in“Is Sam working hard?”And in GroupThree,the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themse

46、lves.“Is Batman working hard”?”Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best.How can you make use of the Batman Effect?Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task youare doing,If youre facing a personal difficulty,imagine yourself as a wise family member.If youre runni

47、ng a raceat school,imagine yourself as a top runner.In this way,you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.70.Who took part in the study?A.Sams family.C.Computer makers.A.By joining a group.B.Difficult persons.D.Six-year-old children.B.By talking with a family member.D.By imagining

48、himself as a top runner.B.Come and complete tasks!D.You can help!Youre a helper!F FOnce,there lived a wise man.His son,however,had no goal(目标)in life and wasnt happy.As the years passed,the man was more and more worried.One day,he handed his son a map and said,“I wantyou to go and find a treasure.”T

49、he son set out eagerly(急切的).He travelled really far,across forests and mountains.Finally,he reached theplace and began to dig.He dug and dug,but nothing was found.Tired and sad,he decided to go back home.On his way back,he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the field

50、s.He foundeverything nice!7B.Where we shall find resources.D.What we will do with pollution.B.To call for action.D.To express thanks.71.How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text?C.By answering questions.72.What is the best title(标题)for the text?A.Go and do research!C.I can do i