仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit-5-Topic1-复习重点归纳(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 5 Topic1 复习重点归纳 Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic 1 Why all the smiling faces?一. 重点词汇：（一）反义词happy-unhappy/ sad lucky-unlucky poor-rich kind-cruel popular-unpopular smart-stupid/ silly interesting-boring （二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的 surprised 吃惊的 happy 快乐的 unhappy/ sad/upset 伤心的/难过 ang

2、ry / mad 生气的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的 proud 自豪的 lonely 孤单的 nervous 紧张不安的 interested 感到有趣的（三） 重点词组1. one of my favorite movies+V(谓语动词单数) 我最喜欢的电影之一2. spend the evening 过夜 3. say thanks /goodbye/hello to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好4. haveyear（s）of history拥有年的历史 5. a ticket to 一张的票6. tell

3、 a (love/moving)story about 讲述一个的（爱情/感人的）故事7 go well 进展顺利 prepare sth.for 为.做准备8. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单9. set a table for 为摆餐具 10 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧11. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 12. ring up 给打电话13. care for= look after/ take care of 照顾 14. because of 由于15. cheer up 使振奋/高兴起来 16

4、. play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色17. be on 上演; 放映 18. at first 首先19. fall into 落入invite sb.to spl(do sth.) 邀请某人去某地（做某事）20. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事21. in/at the end = at last=finally 最后 22. go mad 发疯23. come into being 形成 24. be full of=fill with=be filled with 充满25. be popular with 受喜爱 26. make p

5、eace (with) 制造和平27. end/begin with 以结尾/开始 28. on the night of 在的夜晚29. be with 在一起 30. be /feel disappointed /proud/ lonely31. smiling faces 满脸笑容 32.sound worried听起来焦急二. 重点句型及重点语言点1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:1) How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How movin

6、g the movie is! How fast the boy runs!2) What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What a big apple (it is)!3) What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!2. Because he cant get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到音乐之声的票.to 表“的”，

7、常见的搭配如下：a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张音乐之声的票the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 the way to 去.的路3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事与 wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句; 如: I wish/ hope (that) we

8、will win.我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.; 4. Ill ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up5.since they were not able to go. 既然他们不能去. can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”

9、，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。如：He can/is able to work out the problem. 他能算出这道难题. 区别: can 只有现在式和过去式(could),没有数的变化;而be able to 有时态及数的变化. 如: I/ She couldnt swim three years ago, but now I / She can .三年前,我/她 不会游泳, 但现在我/她能. I will be able to see him next week. 下周, 我将会看到他.They were /He was able to climb the mountain, b

10、ut now they arent/ He wasnt.Theyre / He was too old. 他们/他过去能爬得上这座山, 但现在不能. 他们/他太老了.6. Im sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴! be surprised “感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物.类似有interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring, moved/moving, relaxed/relaxing7

11、. The lonely father often became angry because of the noisy children. 孤独的父亲经常由于吵吵闹闹的的孩子们而发怒了。 because of “由于”，是介词短语，后常跟名词或短语。如： He didnt come to school because of his illness./ because he was ill. 由于他的病，他没来上学。 We didnt go there because of the heavy rain./ because it rained heavily. 由于大雨，我们没去那儿。8. Ma

12、ria was able to cheer up the family by teaching them to sing lively songs玛丽亚有能力通过教他们唱轻快的歌曲使整个家庭振作起来。by 是介词，指“通过（某种方式）”，后面跟名词、代词、形容词或动名词。9. What did Maria go to the Von Trapp family for? = Why did Maria go to the Von Trapp? 玛丽亚为了什么目的去冯特拉普家庭？10. and the mother was so worried that she looked for him ev

13、erywhere, 这位母亲是如此焦急，以致于他四处寻找他。 so + adj/ adv. + that + 句子 指“如此以致于”11. How are you doing?=How are you?你好吗？12.There was none left. 没有剩下三. 重点语法 1系表结构：Linking verb. + adj. 常见的连系动词如下:1）be 动词：He is helpful. They are tired.2) 表 “起来”：look看起来; sound听起来; taste尝起来;feel摸起来等等.如:3）表状态变化的连系动词有：get 变得; turn 转变; go变

14、; become变成 等等. 如: In summer, the days get longer, the weather gets warmer. In fall, the leaves turn yellow. The mother went mad. He got/became angry.2because 引导的原因状语从句: because 用来回答why提问的问句,表示的原因语气很强,一般用在主句后面,强调因果关系. Mr. Wang looks tired because he worked late last night and didnt get enough sleep. Kangkang is disappointed because his best friend is not able to come. -Why do they feel proud? -Because a player from their country won a medal. 专心-专注-专业