高三英语Unit9单词专题复习教案(标准版).pdf

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1、高三英语高三英语 Unit9Unit9 单词专题复习教案单词专题复习教案高三英语 unit 9 单词专题复习教案 unit 9.vocabulary1.abuse n./vt.滥用；虐待；辱骂the abuse of the helpless prisoners made him bitter.（对一无助囚犯横加虐待使他怒火中烧）。the boss showered abuse on/upon his employees.（大骂他的员工）you should not abuse your authority.（滥用权威）i cannot abuse her trust.（辜负）the land

2、lord had the right to beat,abuse or even kill them atwill.那时地主有权随意打骂他们，甚至杀害他们。the arrested men have been physically abused.2.income n.收入，收益，所得 a small/large/big incometony lives beyond/within his income.（寅吃卯粮/量入为出的生活）people on fixed incomes are hurt by price increases.3allowance c津贴，零用钱；分配额；限额，定量；折价

3、，折扣；u承认，允许the child has a weekly allowance of 5 dollars.his allowance for food is$100.（他拨出 100 美元用于购买食物）what is the baggage allowance of this airline?（行李重量限额是多少？）that store makes an allowance of 10 percent for cash payment.短语：the allowance of a claim 对要求权的允准 the allowances of segregation 对种族隔离的容忍mak

4、e(an)allowance for（做决定时）考虑。make allowances for（由于一些原因）考虑，体谅you must make allowances for him because he has been ill.4pressure:put/bring pressure on/upon sb.对某人施加压力 under pressure 被迫；迫不得已；在压力下they put pressure on me to sell my precious land.i was under pressure to change my plan.the bank will put pre

5、ssure on you if you dont pay.is he suffering from pressure of work?the roof gave way under the pressure of the snow.(屋顶因雪的压力而崩塌)5consult:vt.请教，向某人求诊，查阅 vi.（+with）商量，协议youd better consult your doctor about your business.i consulted the telephone book for his address.he consulted with his business par

6、tners about the matter.her parents will consult together about her education.6.fee 费用，服务费，酬金word 格式/A4 打印/下载后可修改2the doctors fee was higher than we expected.the lawyers fees amounted to a thousand dollars.辨析 fee,income,salary,wage,charge.(1)fee 是指付给团体的费用（报名费，学费，会费）和自由职业者（如律师，医生，家庭教师的）酬金(2)income 指经常

7、得到的收入，不管是从工作还是从租金中得到的have you any income apart from your pay?(3)salary 指每个月由银行发的薪金，尤指给专业人员发的。.phrases:1lay off 解雇，裁员/停止/别再打扰the company laid off 200 workers due to the poor economy.in one firm alone over three hundred people were laid off duringthe last month.why dont you lay off smoking for a while

8、 until your cough getsbetter?lay me off,will you-its nothing to do with me.i told you to lay off bothering my little brother.2.to make matters worse=whats worse=worse stillhe got trapped in the elevator;to make matters worse,theelectricity was cut off.he had no money,and to make matters worse,he couldnt finda job.word 格式/A4 打印/下载后可修改3this years winter was unusually cold and the absence ofelectricity made matters worse.3.make ends meet 使收支相抵she scarcely earns enough money to make ends meet.but it is hard to try to make ends meet with the money i getpaid.word 格式/A4 打印/下载后可修改4