2018年中考英语模拟试题(含答案).pdf

《2018年中考英语模拟试题(含答案).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018年中考英语模拟试题(含答案).pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20182018 中考英语模拟试卷中考英语模拟试卷第部分 选择题（共 60 分）一、选择填空。（共一、选择填空。（共1515小题，每小题小题，每小题1 1分分,计计1515分）分）1.Wu Yishu came _first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was _success.A./,aB.the,/C.a,aD./,/2.-Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she_a snowball.-Im sorry to hear that.A.madeB.was m

2、akingC.makesD.is making3.I think his advice is of great _.Its well worth _.A.value,takingB.value,to takeC.valuable,to takeD.valuable,taking4.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India.The situation will continue _ humans stophunting them for their fur and bones.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since5.-Mike,I h

3、avent seen your elder sister for a long time.-She_ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went toB.has gone toC.has been toD.has been in6.-Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it.Id like to be his friend.-Thats true.Just as the saying goes,“_.”A.Many hands make light workB.No pa

4、in,no gainC.Practice makes perfectD.A friend in need is a friend indeed7.Mr.Wu teaches _ English.We all like _A.our;himB.us;himC.us;herD.our;her8.-Do you know our new English teacher?-Yes.He _ to be a friend of my brothers.A.turns downB.turns onC.turns offD.turns out9.-Mr Li,I have some difficulty_t

5、he article.-Remember_ it three or four times at least.A.to understand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;to readD.to understand;to read10.-My recorder is broken.Could I use yours?-_,but you have to return it tomorrow.A.Im not sureB.No problemC.Im sorryD.I hope so11.-_ shall we begin the d

6、inner,Mum?-_ your father comes from work,dear.A.When;UntilB.How long;Not untilC.How soon;UntilD.How soon;Not until12.You _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)Its against the law.A.mustntB.needntC.couldntD.wouldnt13.-Wechat(微信)is an invention _can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelin

7、gs freely.1-_wonderful it is!A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What14.-The cakes are quite delicious!Can I have one more?-Sorry,there is _ left.What about some biscuits?A.noneB.no oneC.nothingD.nobody15.-Could you tell me_?-He is kind and generous.He always helps others.A.what your buddy likesB.w

8、hat your buddy is likeC.what does your buddy look likeD.what does your buddy like二、完形填空二、完形填空。（共。（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分分,计计 1515 分）分）I live in Albuquerque,and I often see some homeless people in that area.I used to givemuch money to the homeless,16_sorry for their bad luck.17_as time passed,I be

9、came ahomeless person.I became a single mom with no home,a huge debt(债务),and18anyincome(收入).As a result,I19giving money to the people on the side of the road.Things started to change for me.I started to20_myself out of debt.One day we saw ahomeless person with the sign,“Will work for food.”I passed

10、by.My daughter said,“Mommy,you used to give money to those people in need.”I replied,“Honey,they just21_that moneyfor alcohol(酒)or other bad things.”She didnt say anything,but when I said that,it didnt feelright.Three days later,I was driving to pick up my daughter from school.A man was standing ont

11、he corner,and something deep22_ me said,“Just help the man.”So I rolled(摇下)down mywindow,and he ran over23_.He said,“God bless you,I only24_77 cents.”I reachedinto my ashtray(烟灰缸)and strangely enough,there sat three quarters and two pennies.I pickedit up and gave it to him.He burst out with joy,tear

12、s in his25_.“Wow,you just made it26_for me to see my mom for Christmas!Thanks a lot;the bus to my hometown is27in 20minutes!”It was a moment that Ill28_ forget.I think that man wont forget it29_,but I was theone who got the best30in life-giving.It also reminds me that nothing is coincidence(巧合),and

13、everything has meanings.16AthinkingBconsideringCbelievingDfeeling17AButBAndCSoDTherefore18AalmostBnearlyCeasilyDhardly19AcontinuedBstoppedCrefusedDfinished20ApushBpickCpullDpour21AlendBofferCprovideDuse22AoutsideBinsideCbehindDabove23ApatientlyBcuriouslyCquicklyDworriedly24AborrowBchargeCneedDask25A

14、handsBeyesCmouthDface26ApossibleBcomfortableCreasonableDimaginable27AtakingBoperatingCleavingDdriving228Anever29Aalso30AcharacterBalwaysBas wellBqualityCusuallyCtooCmannersDsometimeDeitherDgift三、阅读理解。（共三、阅读理解。（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分分 计计 3030 分）分）(A)(A)Welcome to Town LibraryTown Library is open t

15、o everyone every day and the library card is free.You can keep five books,one CD and as many videos as you want at a timethree weeks for books,one week for CDs and videos.AUDIOVIDEOBOOKS music(rock,all kinds of picture bookspop,jazz)video filmsfor children language(语TV plays books in 36言)tapes(42Mus

16、ic videoslanguagesmain languages stories of allin the world)YoucantkindsYou can enjoywatch videosYou can enjoylistening in thehere.You cannewspapers andspecial roomsborrow a videomagazines in thehere.All the CDsfor a week for$1reading room.can beYou cant takeborrowedFree!them out of thelibrary.31.If

17、 you want to get a library card,you _.A.have to pay one dollar for itB.need to borrow five books firstC.dont have to pay for itD.need to make a card32.How long can you keep the videos from the library?A.One weekB.Two weeksC.Three weekD.As long as you want33.The library has _.A.books in 42 languagesB

18、.no language tapesC.no special rooms for listeningD.all kinds of video films34.How much should you pay if you keep two videos for a week?A.Two dollarsB.Three dollarsC.One dollarD.Free35.Where can we read the poster?A.In our school libraryB.In Town LibraryC.In a supermarketD.In a town park（B B）Doctor

19、 and Robber(抢劫犯)One night about nine oclock,Dr.Elyck,a surgeon(外科医生),had a phone call from Dr.Haydon at the hospital in Clense Falls.The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on avery sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.3The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls.It was

20、 60 miles away.And it was snowingheavily in the city.The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 oclock.A few minutes later,the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat.Gun in hand,theman ordered the doctor to get out.Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctorin the fal

21、ling snow.It was after two oclock in the morning when thedoctor arrived at the ho spital in ClenseFalls.Dr.Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room.There sat the man in theold black coat with his head in his hands.Mr.Cunning

22、ham,said Dr.Haydon to the man,This is Dr.Elyck.He is the surgeon whocame all the way from Albany to save your boy.36.Who was the robber?A.ElyckB.HaydonC.The boys fatherD.We dont know37.Dr.Haydon asked Dr.Elyck to come to Clense Falls because_.A.the boy wounded by a shot was Dr.Elyck patientB.the boy

23、 needed his helpC.Dr.Haydon was not a surgeonD.Dr.Elyck was his assistant38.The surgeon was late because_.A.he was stopped by a kidnapperB.the weather was rather terribleC.Clense Falls was far away from AlbanyD.His car was taken away39.Choose the right order of the events given in the story.a.Dr.Ely

24、ck was asked to come to the hospital in Clense Falls.b.Dr.Elyck arrived at the hospital.c.The boy shot himself.d.The boy died.e.The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f.Dr.Elyck was robbed(抢劫)of his car.A.c,e,f,a,b,dB.a,c,f,d,b,eC.c,a,f,e,d,bD.a,c,f,e,d,b40.How did the boys father feel at last?

25、A.blueB.angryC.worriedD.proud（C C）There are two ways of driving in the world:if the drivers seat is on the left and cars travelon the right side of the road,it is called“left-hand driving”,as it is in China,while the other wayof driving is called“right-hand driving”,as it is in Britain.Nowadays,arou

26、nd 65%of the worldspopulation drives on the right of the road,while the rest is used to driving on the left.Though no one knows the exact reasons,it seems likely that people in ancient timestravelled on the left of the road.Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other sright.And right

27、-hand people generally got on a horse from the animals left.Obviously,its saferto do this at the left side of the road,and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on theleft.A change happened in the late 1700s.When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占)nations,he4forced them to travel on the right side of

28、 the road,which spread left-hand driving throughoutEurope.However,Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which werepart of the British Empire were made to follow.This is why India,Australia and the formerBritish colonies(前英国殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left.One

29、exception(例外，除外)is Egypt,as that country was defeated(打败)by Napoleon before becoming part of the BritishEmpire.Some countries changed sides until modern times.Sweden only moved to driving on theright in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year.Ghana changed sides in 1974.OnSeptember 7,2009,Samoa

30、became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-handdriving for the reason that it made it easier to import(进口)cheap cars from right-hand drivingJapan,Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business,make sure you know whetherit is left-or right-hand

31、 driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.41.Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?driverdriverdriverdriverdriverdriverdriverdriverA AB BC CD D42.When did Iceland moved to driving on the right?In _.A.1967B.1974C.1968D.the late 1700s.43.In modern times,countries follow the same driving way

32、except _.A.AustraliaB.Egypt.C.SwedenD.China44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B.People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.C.People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.D.Napoleon helped with the spread of

33、 left-hand driving.45.What is the writer s purpose for writing this passage?A.To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B.To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.C.To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D.To compare the differences of the two ways of drivi

34、ng.第部分 非选择题（共 60 分）四、阅读表达。四、阅读表达。(共共 5 5 小题，每题小题，每题2 2 分分 计计 1010 分分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过容回答问题。（每题答案不超过 6 6 个单词）个单词）5In a national spelling competition in 2015,an 11-year-old girl,Sara,was asked to spell aword.But because of her soft voice,the judges（裁判）were not sure if the girl

35、spelled the wordwith the letter B or D.They asked her to repeat what she said.By then,Sara realized she hadmade a mistake.Instead of telling a 1ie,she told them that she said the wrong letter.As a result,she lost the competition.As the girl went back to her seat,all the people stood up and cheered f

36、or what she did.Shesmiled.Many newspapers reported the girls story the next day.In fact shewon great respect from others because she was honest.The young girl could simply tell a lie,and nobody would find it outexcept herself.But She was brave enough to tell the truth.She made theright choice.Its tr

37、ue that the choices we make today will decide what we are liketomorrow.Our children will follow us.So if we want them to grow up to be honest,we mustshow them that we are honest ourselves.1.How old is Sara now?2.Why did Sara lose the competition?3.What did Sara win because she didnt tell a lie durin

38、g the competition?4.What will decide what we are like tomorrow according to this passage?5.What can you learn from Sara?五、任务型阅读五、任务型阅读。（共。（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分分 计计 1010 分）分）阅读下列短文，根阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格。据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词每空限填一词)Palm reading,or palmistry(手相术),is the art of studying the lines on the p

39、alm of the handto describe a persons characteristics and foretell（预知）future events in a persons life.To study a persons characteristics and future,a palm reader looks carefully at the three mainlines on the active hand(the one a person writes with).The reader usually looks first at a personsLife Lin

40、e.This begins under the index finger(食指),and goes down towards the wrist(手腕).This line describes the way a person lives his or her life.A person with a deep Life Line isenergetic and competitive(好竞争的).If a person has a faint(模糊的)line,he or she is more of athinker than a doer.The Heart Line runs acro

41、ss the hand,just below the fingers.This line describes onesfeelings.A person with a deep Heart Line is a peace maker.Family is important to this person.Those with a faint line do not like to be alone.They are often controlled by their feelings.The Head Line is below the Heart Line,it describes how a

42、 person thinks.A person with a longHead Line thinks about things very carefully.Those with short Head Linedo well in decidingthings.A person with a deep Head Line is clever and talkative.Those with a faint Head Line areoften very creative.6Palm readers believe that these lines and marks on the hand

43、can tell us something about ourpersonalities.Do you agree?Try the test on yourself.LinesThe Life LineDetailsA person with a 1 line is competitive and full of2.If a person has a faint line,he or she may be a thinker.The line 4 ones feelings.If a person has a deep line,he or she is usuallyThe 3Linepea

44、ce-loving.Family is of 5 to this person.Those with a faint line like tomake 6 in their life.The length and depth of the line describe persons personalities.If the lineThe Head Lineis 7 ,the person usually thinks 8 .Those with short line are goodat making 9 quickly.A person with a deep line is clever

45、 and talkative.Those with a faint line are very10.六、六、词汇运用词汇运用。(共共 l0l0 小题，每小题小题，每小题 l l 分，计分，计 l0l0 分分)A A、根据括号内所给提示填空（、根据括号内所给提示填空（5 5 分）（每空限填一词）分）（每空限填一词）1.During the World War II,millions of _(德国人)lost their lives.2.WWF is an(国际的)charity that helps protect wild animals around the world.3.Tom doe

46、snt take medicine when he catches a cold He always believes that body is able to_(自己)fight it by4.The Chinese mens national football team beat South Korean national football team 1-0 on_（三月）23,20175.At my first art show，a famous professor praised me and _(鼓励)me to keep trying andmake more wonderful

47、pictures.B B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（5 5 分）（每空不限词数）分）（每空不限词数）6.My parents are strict with me and I(not allow)to go out alone at night.7.-Why are you in such a hurry?-My cousin _(wait)for me outside.We are going to see a film together.8.Our teachers often tell us_(calm)down first when we are i

48、n danger.9.Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters _(twenty)birthday.10.Take exercise one hour a day,andyoull become _(health)than before.七、七、短文填空短文填空。（共（共 1010 小题，小题，每题每题 1 1 分分 计计 1010 分）根据上下文和首字母提示分）根据上下文和首字母提示填空（填空（1010 分）（每空限填一词）分）（每空限填一词）We all need exercise.Exercise uses u

49、p f1that we eat and keeps the body full ofenergy.Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉)strong.Exercise also makes you feelr2.If you exercise several times a week,you will s3happy and healthy.There aremany ways to exercise.You can walk,run,play sports or swim.However,most people c4do this.It is to

50、o far from their homes to their offices.They7have no c5but to drive to work.First,these people dont have a chance to exerciseb6they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day.Second,driving ischallenging,e7_in rush hours,and needs too much attention.It makes a person tired out.When the