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1、20222022年年4 4月份全国高等教育自学考试英语月份全国高等教育自学考试英语(二二)试题及答案试题及答案 2 2以下短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。依据上下文要求选出答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。Tourism is the temporary movement of people to destinations outsidetheir normalplaces of work and residence(居住),the activities 11 during theirstay in thosedestinations,and the facilities create
2、d to 12 their needs.Tourism is a luxury.Until recently,participation 13 restrictedto the selectfew 14 could afford both the time and money to travel.15,increasedleisure andhigher incomes have combined to enable more people to join in.Improvements intransportation,and the growth of inclusive(全包的)tour
3、s and otherforms ofrelatively cheap vacation travel,have further 16 the opportunityto travel forpleasure.Today the majority of people in the developed world andincreasingnumbers in the developing countries are tourists 17 some time intheir lives.Tourism is no longer the special right of a few but is
4、 an acceptedand 18 expectedpart of the life-styles of a large and growing number of people.Tourism is 19 major economic and social significance.More than 270milliontourists spend$92 billion(US)annually in places outside their owncountries.This is one of the largest items in the worlds foreign trade.
5、Witha world growthin visitor arrival rate of 20 6 per cent per year,tourism is alsoone of thefastest growing economic activities.It is the most importantexport industryand earner of foreign exchange in many countries.11.A.undertakenB.to undertakeC.undertakingD.undertook12.A.demandB.requestC.meetD.consider13.A.isB.wasC.will beD.were14.A.theyB.thoseC.whoD.these15.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.AndD.However16.A.extendedB.intendedC.tendedD.pretended17.A.inB.onC.overD.at18.A.evenB.stillC.soD.yet19.A.forB.ofC.toD.after20.A.considerablyB.relativelyC.significantlyD.approximately
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