营销学原理测试1-2章(英文版).pdf
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1、营销学原理测试 1-2章(英版)、单选题1、Which of the following is NOT an accurate description of modern marketing?A、Marketing is the creation of value for customers.B、Marketing involves managing profitable customer relationships.C、Marketing emphasizes selling and advertising exclusively.D、Marketing involves satisfyin
2、g customers needs.2、Marketing is defined as a social and managerial process by which individuals and organizations obtain what they needand want through _.A、research and developmentB、innovation and creativityC、manufacturing efficienciesD、value creation and exchange3、According to management guru Pete
3、r Drucker,The aim of marketing is to _.A、maximize profits of the companyB、emphasize customer wants and not customer needsC、make selling unnecessaryD、fulfill unrealistic customer expectations4、_ are human needs that are shaped by culture and individual personality.A、NecessitiesB、WantsC、DemandsD、Value
4、s5、Greg Williams now has the buying power to purchase the desktop computer that he has wanted for the last six months.Gregs want now has become a(n)_.A、needB、necessityC、demandD、exchange6、_ is the act of obtaining a desired object from someone by offering something in return.A、ValuationB、ExchangeC、Ma
5、rket offeringD、Confiscation7、Which of the following statements reflects the marketing concept?A、Focus on making continuous product improvements.B、Undertake a large-scale selling and promotion effort.C、Emphasize an inside-out perspective.D、Consider customer focus and value as the paths to sales and p
6、rofits.8、Cathys Clothes is a small yet successful retail chain that sells womens clothing and accessories with a focus on buyerswho have relatively modest means.For this specific purpose,the firm has rolled out several marketinginitiatives aimed at women of a specific demographic.This is an example
7、of _.A、ambush marketingB、social marketingC、societal marketingD、target marketing9、Which of the following marketing management concepts is most likely to lead to marketing myopia?A、customer-driven marketing conceptB、product conceptC、societal marketing conceptD、marketing concept10、Henry Fords philosoph
8、y was to perfect the Model T so that its cost could be reduced further for increased consumeraffordability.This reflects the _ concept.A、productB、productionC、sellingD、marketing11、Which of the following statements is true of the selling concept?A、It requires minimum promotion efforts.B、It creates lon
9、g-term,profitable customer relationships.C、It takes an outside-in perspective.D、It is typically practiced with unsought goods.12、Which of the following marketing orientations holds that achieving organizational goals depends on knowing the needsand wants of target markets and delivering the desired
10、satisfactions better than competitors do?A、the product conceptB、the production conceptC、the selling conceptD、the marketing concept13、Some fast-food restaurants offer tasty and convenient food at affordable prices,but in doing so they contribute to anational obesity epidemic and environmental problem
11、s.These fast-food restaurants overlook the _ philosophy.A、marketing conceptB、product conceptC、production conceptD、societal marketing concept14、The primary key to delivering customer satisfaction is to match product performance with _.A、the performance of competitive productsB、competitive pricesC、cus
12、tomer expectationsD、limited customer services15、Sally recently purchased Brand X lotion.In comparing her perception of how the lotion made her skin feel and look toher expectations about Brand X lotion,Sally was measuring her level of _.A、share of customerB、customer satisfactionC、customer equityD、cu
13、stomer-perceived value16、Which of the following strategies would a company most likely use to increase customer satisfaction?A、decreasing the variety of offered servicesB、divestingC、lowering pricesD、firing unprofitable customers17、Losing a customer once means losing the entire stream of possible pur
14、chases that the customer would make over anextended period of patronage.This statement specifically indicates loss in terms of _.A、customer-perceived valueB、marketing offeringsC、partner relationship managementD、customer lifetime value18、Which of the following refers to the total combined customer li
15、fetime value of all of the companys current and potentialcustomers?A、share of customerB、marketing mixC、customer equityD、target market19、Customers can be classified into four relationship groups based on their profitability and projected loyalty.Whichcustomer type is associated with high profitabilit
16、y and long-term loyalty?A、barnaclesB、strangersC、butterfliesD、true friends20-22 Refer to the scenario below to answer the questions.Carol Veldt,owner of Seagull Terrace,watched her investment grow from a small,seaside motel to a thriving year-roundresort in just a few years.Atop a cliff overlooking t
17、he Maine coast,Seagull Terrace had attracted thousands of visitors duringsummer,but then faced a tremendous downturn in business during winter.But,given the established industries in thenearby towns,very little year-round competition,and our close proximity to Portland,Carol added,I couldnt understa
18、ndwhy seasonality had to hit Seagull Terrace so hard!So Carol spent her first winter devising a new marketing plan.She put together a promotional package designed to attractbusiness travelers year-round.Carols plan also involved a seasonal promotional gimmickto be implemented from earlywinter to lat
19、e springthat would attract the same numbers as the large summer crowd.Her idea worked!During her secondwinter,Carol greeted numerous business travelersboth satisfied repeat guests as well as new guests who had beensnagged by her promotional appeals.We still have a long way to go,Carol admitted.Our d
20、elicatessen offers entrees that are a part of the local cuisine,but wedlike to expand that.We provide health club privileges off-site,but wed like to eventually provideour own.These are goals I hope to achieve in a few years.Our first project,however,included a renovation of our guestrooms and Im qu
21、ite proud of the results.Carol then added,Actually there are so many possibilities.With an indoor poolarea,I will eventually offer weekend getaways throughout winter.20、Carol Veldts plan also involves a seasonal promotional gimmick that she wants to promote aggressively.This is anexample of the _ co
22、ncept.A、sellingB、marketingC、productD、production21、Renovations of the guest rooms at the Seagull Terrace and plans to add an indoor pool area are examples of the_ concept.A、sellingB、marketingC、productD、production22、Carol Veldt has decided to ask selected guests to participate in an extensive survey a
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