人教版七年级英语上册Unit 6Do you like bananas? 02-Section B & Self Check课件+同步练习附答案解析.zip
Unit 6Do you like bananas?Section B&Self Check基础过关全练基础过关全练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词1.(2022 四川南充期末)To be healthy,I dont want to e ice-cream after dinner.2.(2022 广东汕头澄海区期末)The students at school have good eating (习惯),so they are healthy.3.(2022 山东东明期末)My father has two eggs and a hamburger for (早餐).4.(2022 广东普宁期末)The carrots are a kind of (健康的)food.5.(2022 四川成都金牛区期末)Eric w to drink some water.Can you give him some?.单项选择6.(2022 吉林长春外国语学校期中)I often have noodles lunch.A.for B.withC.inD.to7.(2021 辽宁鞍山期末)Its not a good for students to go online just for answers to homework.A.skillB.gameC.hobbyD.habit8.(2022 山东滨州集团校第三次段考)Joe,do you want to the library with me?Oh,yes.I like reading very much.A.go B.to goC.goesD.going9.(2022 山东东明期末)going fishing?Thats a good idea.A.Why not B.WhyC.What aboutD.How10.(2022 湖南株洲天元区期末)Does Lisa apples?Yes,she an apple every day.A.like;hasB.likes;hasC.like;have.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词11.(2022 山东东明期末)我们每天吃许多健康的食物。We eat lots of every day.12.(2022 陕西宝鸡凤翔区期末)我午饭后想吃冰激凌。I want to have ice-cream .13.(2021 辽宁辽阳期末)张莉和我在学校吃早饭。Zhang Li and I at school.14.我的父母总是在放学后询问我的功课。My parents alwaysmemy schoolwork after school.15.我不想变胖,所以我不吃冰激凌。I dont want fat,so I dont eat ice-cream.能力提升全练能力提升全练.单项选择16.(2022 黑龙江抚远三中期末,22,)Johns birthday is next week.Lets the food.A.think aboutB.look forC.talk with17.(2022 黑龙江虎林一中期末,6,)Peters mother usually has rice and vegetables lunch.A.of B.on C.for18.(2022 黑龙江哈尔滨二十一中期末,14,)The volleyball star eats.Yes,so he is.A.good;healthB.nice;healthyC.well;healthy19.(2020 四川广元中考,2,)Sandy really likes eating meat,but she doesnt like eating.A.breads B.vegetables C.chickens20.(2019 广西北部湾经济区中考,32,)I usually have egg and some bread for breakfast.A.aB.an C.the D./21.(2022 安徽无为期末,27,)I dont like vegetables for breakfast.What about you?I like fruits for breakfast.I have every morning.A.milk and eggsB.apples and bananasC.salad and tomatoesD.bread and hamburgers22.(2021 广西贵港中考,32,)Would you like something to drink,Judy?Yes.Some is OK.A.breadB.ice-creamC.saladD.milk23.(2021 广西梧州中考,27,)Susan,would you like something to eat?Yes,please.A.some milkB.some tea C.some coffeeD.some bread24.(2021 江苏南通中考,1,)My family have breakfast together every day.This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.aC.an D.the25.(2021 贵州黔东南州中考,25,)Mr.Yang runs at least half an hour every day.What a good!No wonder he looks fit.A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill素养探究全练素养探究全练.任务型阅读(2021 辽宁大连中山区期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Whats your favorite food and drink?Is your food and drink healthy?A lot of ice cream,hamburgers and cola are not healthy.Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children.Cola and candy are very sweet,and too much sugar is bad for you.Eat the right food and be healthy.Carrots,eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes.Milk,cheese and fish are good for your teeth.A bit tired?Have lots of delicious chicken soup!It is important to remember:eat well,stay healthy,and dont get fat!Eat noodles or rice,not hamburgers.Have a good breakfast every morning.Drink juice,water,tea and milk,not cola.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.26.How do you understand“healthy”in the passage?27.What is good food?Find at least three from the passage.(从文中找出至少三种)28.Why cant you have too much cola or candy?29.What is the passage mainly about?(Choose a sentence from the passage.)答案全解全析答案全解全析基础过关全练基础过关全练.1.eat2.habits3.breakfast4.healthy5.wants.6.A考查介词辨析。have.for+三餐,表示某餐吃什么,故选 A。7.D考查名词辨析。句子中的 It是形式主语,真正的主语是“to go online just for answers to homework”。上网只是为了作业的答案,这可以称为一个习惯,habit 符合语境,故选 D。8.B考查 want的用法。根据题干可知,是指“你想要和我一起去图书馆吗?”。want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”。故选 B。9.C考查固定表达。How about doing sth.?意思是“做某事怎么样?”,how后面不能直接跟动名词,why 不符合语境,故选 C。10.A第一句是助动词 Does 开头的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形 like,排除 B。第二句中主语 she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 has。故选 A。.11.healthy food12.after lunch13.have breakfast14.ask;about15.to be能力提升全练能力提升全练.16.A考查动词短语。think about考虑;look for寻找;talk with和交谈。根据“birthday”及“the food”可知此处表达“考虑,想一想”,用动词短语“think about”。故选 A。17.C考查介词辨析。have sth.for.意为“某餐吃”,故选 C。18.Ceat 后接副词 well 作状语,第二空缺少形容词 healthy 作表语,故选 C。19.B考查名词辨析。bread为不可数名词,没有复数形式;chicken 作不可数名词时意为“鸡肉”,没有复数形式,故排除 A、C。vegetable意为“蔬菜”,为可数名词。故选 B。20.B此处指“一个鸡蛋”,应该用不定冠词,表示泛指;egg 的发音是以元音音素开头,因此要用不定冠词 an。21.B考查名词辨析。根据答语中的“I like fruits for breakfast.”可知,空格处应该是水果名词,故选 B。22.D考查名词词义辨析。bread面包;ice-cream冰激凌;salad沙拉;milk 牛奶。由问句“朱迪,你想喝点什么吗?”可推知设空处填饮料名词。23.D考查名词词义辨析。问句句意“苏珊,你想来点吃的吗?”提示答语为“吃”的东西。A.一些牛奶;B.一些茶;C.一些咖啡;D.一些面包。故选 D。24.A考查冠词。句意:我们一家人每天一起吃早餐。这有利于我们顺利地开始一天。表示三餐的名词前一般不加冠词。故选 A。25.A考查名词辨析。habit 习惯;idea想法;rule规则;skill 技能。由上文“杨先生每天至少跑步半小时”和下文“难怪他看起来很健康”可知,此处表达“多好的一个习惯啊!”。故选 A。素养探究全练素养探究全练.语篇解读本文介绍了健康和非健康的食品以及健康的饮食方法。26.It means“good for your health”.27.Carrots,eggs,fish.28.Because they are bad for our health.29.Eat the right food and be healthy.Unit 6 Section B&Self Check教材知识全解单元语法全解易错易混全解知识点知识点4 4句型句型What do you like/What do you like/have for.?have for.?知识点知识点5 5动词动词wantwant的用法的用法核心素养全解知识点知识点教材知识全解教材原文教材原文Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?早饭你喜欢吃什么?(1)这是一个询问个人喜好的句子。这句话的答语可以是:Ilikeeggs,bananasandapplesforbreakfast.“like.for+某餐”,表示“某餐喜欢吃”。例如:Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?午饭你喜欢吃什么?Ilikechickenandriceforlunch.午饭我喜欢吃鸡肉和米饭。4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点类似的还有“have.for+某餐”,表示“某餐吃”。例如:Whatdoyouhavefordinner?晚饭你吃什么?Ihavehamburgersfordinner.晚饭我吃汉堡包。(2)介词for与三餐搭配,根据其出现的具体语境,有两个用法。1)for表示目的。例如:Letsgotoarestaurantforlunch.我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。2)for表示“作为”,“for+表示三餐的名词”表示“各餐吃”。例如:Idliketohavechickenforlunch.午饭我想吃鸡肉。4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点(2022山东东明期末)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词午饭托马斯喜欢吃汉堡包。Thomaslikeshamburgers.例例4 4for lunch4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点教材原文教材原文Idontwanttobefat.我不想变胖。句中的want是动词,意为“想要”。其用法如下:5 5动词want的用法60知识点知识点Iwantsomewater.我想要点水。Iwanttodrinksomewater.我想要喝点水。Mymotherwantsmetodrinksomewater.我妈妈想要我喝点水。5 5动词want的用法60知识点知识点(2022黑龙江抚远三中期末)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Iwant(play)tenniswithyou.5 5动词want的用法60例例5 5to play单元语法全解(1)区分名词可数与不可数,我们可以在名词前加上一个基数词,看一看是否合乎情理。是,则为可数名词;否,则为不可数名词。例如:fiveapples意为“五个苹果”,很显然apple是可数名词;sevenwater意为“七个水”,很明显不合情理,因此water为不可数名词。可数名词和不可数名词(2)英语中有些名词既可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词,但它们的汉语意思有差别。例如:fish表示“鱼的条数或种类”时,可数;表示“鱼肉”时,不可数。chicken表示“鸡”时,可数;表示“鸡肉”时,不可数。orange表示“橙子”时,可数;表示“橙色”时,不可数。我们学过的不可数名词有:milk,water,bread,rice,fish(鱼肉),work等。可数名词和不可数名词因为不可数名词是不能直接计数的名词,所以不可数名词一般没有复数形式,且不可数名词前不能直接用不定冠词a/an或基数词来修饰,但可以用some、any、much等表示不具体数量的词来修饰。例如:amilk();fiverice();sometea();muchwater()。当不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。例如:Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.杯子里有一些咖啡。可数名词和不可数名词温温馨馨提提示示若要表达不可数名词的量,应构成“数字+of+计量单位+不可数名词”的形式。虽然不可数名词无复数形式,但要注意计量单位有单复数变化。例如:acupoftea,threebottlesofwater。(3)名词复数形式的规则变化可数名词和不可数名词变化规则例词一般在词尾加-slakelakes湖dogdogs狗单词以-s,-x,-sh,-ch等结尾,后面加-esbusbuses公共汽车watchwatches手表一些以-f或-fe结尾的单词,变f或fe为v再加-esleafleaves树叶wifewives妻子以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-esfamilyfamilies家庭部分以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词,加-estomatotomatoes西红柿potatopotatoes土豆辨析易错易混全解good与well易错易混全解素养解读素养解读本单元的话题是“食物”,此话题涉及英语学科核心素养中的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。通过谈论饮食喜好,反思不同的饮食习惯,并探讨健康饮食问题,引导学生养成良好的饮食习惯,树立健康饮食的观念。这样才能有健康的生活,培养健康的生活方式,从而达到珍爱生命的目的。该话题在考试中呈现的形式主要有听力、补全对话、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读及短文填空等。健康饮食,珍爱生命典例剖析典例剖析任务型阅读任务型阅读(2022黑龙江抚远三中期末)MynameisMaryandIhaveabrotherandasister,DavidandHelen.Forbreakfast,wealllikehamburgers.HelenandIlikemilk,butDaviddoesnt.Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.Ilikethemforlunch.Ilikefruitfordinner.Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.Ilikefriedchickenandsalad健康饮食,珍爱生命withcarrots.Davidlikessaladwithfruit.Helenthinksevery-thingforsaladisfine.根据短文内容回答下列问题。1.WhatdoesDavidlikeforbreakfast?2.DoesMarylikeeggsforlunch?3.WhatdoesMarylikefordinner?健康饮食,珍爱生命Hamburgersandeggs.Yes,shedoes.Shelikesfruit,chickenandsaladfordinner.4.Wholikessaladwithfruit?5.DoesHelenlikesalad?健康饮食,珍爱生命David.Yes,shedoes.素养方向素养方向食物是日常生活中必不可少的一个话题。这篇短文主要介绍了玛丽及她的哥哥和妹妹的饮食喜好。这指向英语学科核心素养中的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。健康饮食,珍爱生命答案答案1.Hamburgersandeggs.根据“Forbreakfast,wealllikehamburgers.HelenandIlikemilk,butDaviddoesnt.Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.”可知,早餐戴维喜欢吃汉堡包和鸡蛋。2.Yes,shedoes.根据“Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.Ilikethemforlunch.”可知,午餐玛丽喜欢吃鸡蛋,所以这里作肯定回答。健康饮食,珍爱生命3.Shelikesfruit,chickenandsaladfordinner.根据“Ilikefruitfordinner.Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.”可知,晚餐玛丽喜欢吃水果、鸡肉和沙拉。4.David.根据“Davidlikessaladwithfruit.”可知,戴维喜欢水果沙拉。5.Yes,shedoes.根据“Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.Helenthinkseverythingforsaladisfine.”可知,海伦喜欢沙拉,这里作肯定回答。健康饮食,珍爱生命Unit 6 Section B&Self Check
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Unit 6Do you like bananas?Section B&Self Check基础过关全练基础过关全练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词1.(2022 四川南充期末)To be healthy,I dont want to e ice-cream after dinner.2.(2022 广东汕头澄海区期末)The students at school have good eating (习惯),so they are healthy.3.(2022 山东东明期末)My father has two eggs and a hamburger for (早餐).4.(2022 广东普宁期末)The carrots are a kind of (健康的)food.5.(2022 四川成都金牛区期末)Eric w to drink some water.Can you give him some?.单项选择6.(2022 吉林长春外国语学校期中)I often have noodles lunch.A.for B.withC.inD.to7.(2021 辽宁鞍山期末)Its not a good for students to go online just for answers to homework.A.skillB.gameC.hobbyD.habit8.(2022 山东滨州集团校第三次段考)Joe,do you want to the library with me?Oh,yes.I like reading very much.A.go B.to goC.goesD.going9.(2022 山东东明期末)going fishing?Thats a good idea.A.Why not B.WhyC.What aboutD.How10.(2022 湖南株洲天元区期末)Does Lisa apples?Yes,she an apple every day.A.like;hasB.likes;hasC.like;have.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词11.(2022 山东东明期末)我们每天吃许多健康的食物。We eat lots of every day.12.(2022 陕西宝鸡凤翔区期末)我午饭后想吃冰激凌。I want to have ice-cream .13.(2021 辽宁辽阳期末)张莉和我在学校吃早饭。Zhang Li and I at school.14.我的父母总是在放学后询问我的功课。My parents alwaysmemy schoolwork after school.15.我不想变胖,所以我不吃冰激凌。I dont want fat,so I dont eat ice-cream.能力提升全练能力提升全练.单项选择16.(2022 黑龙江抚远三中期末,22,)Johns birthday is next week.Lets the food.A.think aboutB.look forC.talk with17.(2022 黑龙江虎林一中期末,6,)Peters mother usually has rice and vegetables lunch.A.of B.on C.for18.(2022 黑龙江哈尔滨二十一中期末,14,)The volleyball star eats.Yes,so he is.A.good;healthB.nice;healthyC.well;healthy19.(2020 四川广元中考,2,)Sandy really likes eating meat,but she doesnt like eating.A.breads B.vegetables C.chickens20.(2019 广西北部湾经济区中考,32,)I usually have egg and some bread for breakfast.A.aB.an C.the D./21.(2022 安徽无为期末,27,)I dont like vegetables for breakfast.What about you?I like fruits for breakfast.I have every morning.A.milk and eggsB.apples and bananasC.salad and tomatoesD.bread and hamburgers22.(2021 广西贵港中考,32,)Would you like something to drink,Judy?Yes.Some is OK.A.breadB.ice-creamC.saladD.milk23.(2021 广西梧州中考,27,)Susan,would you like something to eat?Yes,please.A.some milkB.some tea C.some coffeeD.some bread24.(2021 江苏南通中考,1,)My family have breakfast together every day.This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.aC.an D.the25.(2021 贵州黔东南州中考,25,)Mr.Yang runs at least half an hour every day.What a good!No wonder he looks fit.A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill素养探究全练素养探究全练.任务型阅读(2021 辽宁大连中山区期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Whats your favorite food and drink?Is your food and drink healthy?A lot of ice cream,hamburgers and cola are not healthy.Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children.Cola and candy are very sweet,and too much sugar is bad for you.Eat the right food and be healthy.Carrots,eggs and sweet potatoes are good for your eyes.Milk,cheese and fish are good for your teeth.A bit tired?Have lots of delicious chicken soup!It is important to remember:eat well,stay healthy,and dont get fat!Eat noodles or rice,not hamburgers.Have a good breakfast every morning.Drink juice,water,tea and milk,not cola.Eat lots of fruit and vegetables.26.How do you understand“healthy”in the passage?27.What is good food?Find at least three from the passage.(从文中找出至少三种)28.Why cant you have too much cola or candy?29.What is the passage mainly about?(Choose a sentence from the passage.)答案全解全析答案全解全析基础过关全练基础过关全练.1.eat2.habits3.breakfast4.healthy5.wants.6.A考查介词辨析。have.for+三餐,表示某餐吃什么,故选 A。7.D考查名词辨析。句子中的 It是形式主语,真正的主语是“to go online just for answers to homework”。上网只是为了作业的答案,这可以称为一个习惯,habit 符合语境,故选 D。8.B考查 want的用法。根据题干可知,是指“你想要和我一起去图书馆吗?”。want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”。故选 B。9.C考查固定表达。How about doing sth.?意思是“做某事怎么样?”,how后面不能直接跟动名词,why 不符合语境,故选 C。10.A第一句是助动词 Does 开头的一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形 like,排除 B。第二句中主语 she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数 has。故选 A。.11.healthy food12.after lunch13.have breakfast14.ask;about15.to be能力提升全练能力提升全练.16.A考查动词短语。think about考虑;look for寻找;talk with和交谈。根据“birthday”及“the food”可知此处表达“考虑,想一想”,用动词短语“think about”。故选 A。17.C考查介词辨析。have sth.for.意为“某餐吃”,故选 C。18.Ceat 后接副词 well 作状语,第二空缺少形容词 healthy 作表语,故选 C。19.B考查名词辨析。bread为不可数名词,没有复数形式;chicken 作不可数名词时意为“鸡肉”,没有复数形式,故排除 A、C。vegetable意为“蔬菜”,为可数名词。故选 B。20.B此处指“一个鸡蛋”,应该用不定冠词,表示泛指;egg 的发音是以元音音素开头,因此要用不定冠词 an。21.B考查名词辨析。根据答语中的“I like fruits for breakfast.”可知,空格处应该是水果名词,故选 B。22.D考查名词词义辨析。bread面包;ice-cream冰激凌;salad沙拉;milk 牛奶。由问句“朱迪,你想喝点什么吗?”可推知设空处填饮料名词。23.D考查名词词义辨析。问句句意“苏珊,你想来点吃的吗?”提示答语为“吃”的东西。A.一些牛奶;B.一些茶;C.一些咖啡;D.一些面包。故选 D。24.A考查冠词。句意:我们一家人每天一起吃早餐。这有利于我们顺利地开始一天。表示三餐的名词前一般不加冠词。故选 A。25.A考查名词辨析。habit 习惯;idea想法;rule规则;skill 技能。由上文“杨先生每天至少跑步半小时”和下文“难怪他看起来很健康”可知,此处表达“多好的一个习惯啊!”。故选 A。素养探究全练素养探究全练.语篇解读本文介绍了健康和非健康的食品以及健康的饮食方法。26.It means“good for your health”.27.Carrots,eggs,fish.28.Because they are bad for our health.29.Eat the right food and be healthy.Unit 6 Section B&Self Check教材知识全解单元语法全解易错易混全解知识点知识点4 4句型句型What do you like/What do you like/have for.?have for.?知识点知识点5 5动词动词wantwant的用法的用法核心素养全解知识点知识点教材知识全解教材原文教材原文Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?早饭你喜欢吃什么?(1)这是一个询问个人喜好的句子。这句话的答语可以是:Ilikeeggs,bananasandapplesforbreakfast.“like.for+某餐”,表示“某餐喜欢吃”。例如:Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?午饭你喜欢吃什么?Ilikechickenandriceforlunch.午饭我喜欢吃鸡肉和米饭。4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点类似的还有“have.for+某餐”,表示“某餐吃”。例如:Whatdoyouhavefordinner?晚饭你吃什么?Ihavehamburgersfordinner.晚饭我吃汉堡包。(2)介词for与三餐搭配,根据其出现的具体语境,有两个用法。1)for表示目的。例如:Letsgotoarestaurantforlunch.我们去餐馆吃午饭吧。2)for表示“作为”,“for+表示三餐的名词”表示“各餐吃”。例如:Idliketohavechickenforlunch.午饭我想吃鸡肉。4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点(2022山东东明期末)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词午饭托马斯喜欢吃汉堡包。Thomaslikeshamburgers.例例4 4for lunch4 4句型What do you like/have for.?60知识点知识点教材原文教材原文Idontwanttobefat.我不想变胖。句中的want是动词,意为“想要”。其用法如下:5 5动词want的用法60知识点知识点Iwantsomewater.我想要点水。Iwanttodrinksomewater.我想要喝点水。Mymotherwantsmetodrinksomewater.我妈妈想要我喝点水。5 5动词want的用法60知识点知识点(2022黑龙江抚远三中期末)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Iwant(play)tenniswithyou.5 5动词want的用法60例例5 5to play单元语法全解(1)区分名词可数与不可数,我们可以在名词前加上一个基数词,看一看是否合乎情理。是,则为可数名词;否,则为不可数名词。例如:fiveapples意为“五个苹果”,很显然apple是可数名词;sevenwater意为“七个水”,很明显不合情理,因此water为不可数名词。可数名词和不可数名词(2)英语中有些名词既可用作可数名词,又可用作不可数名词,但它们的汉语意思有差别。例如:fish表示“鱼的条数或种类”时,可数;表示“鱼肉”时,不可数。chicken表示“鸡”时,可数;表示“鸡肉”时,不可数。orange表示“橙子”时,可数;表示“橙色”时,不可数。我们学过的不可数名词有:milk,water,bread,rice,fish(鱼肉),work等。可数名词和不可数名词因为不可数名词是不能直接计数的名词,所以不可数名词一般没有复数形式,且不可数名词前不能直接用不定冠词a/an或基数词来修饰,但可以用some、any、much等表示不具体数量的词来修饰。例如:amilk();fiverice();sometea();muchwater()。当不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。例如:Thereissomecoffeeinthecup.杯子里有一些咖啡。可数名词和不可数名词温温馨馨提提示示若要表达不可数名词的量,应构成“数字+of+计量单位+不可数名词”的形式。虽然不可数名词无复数形式,但要注意计量单位有单复数变化。例如:acupoftea,threebottlesofwater。(3)名词复数形式的规则变化可数名词和不可数名词变化规则例词一般在词尾加-slakelakes湖dogdogs狗单词以-s,-x,-sh,-ch等结尾,后面加-esbusbuses公共汽车watchwatches手表一些以-f或-fe结尾的单词,变f或fe为v再加-esleafleaves树叶wifewives妻子以辅音字母加-y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加-esfamilyfamilies家庭部分以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词,加-estomatotomatoes西红柿potatopotatoes土豆辨析易错易混全解good与well易错易混全解素养解读素养解读本单元的话题是“食物”,此话题涉及英语学科核心素养中的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。通过谈论饮食喜好,反思不同的饮食习惯,并探讨健康饮食问题,引导学生养成良好的饮食习惯,树立健康饮食的观念。这样才能有健康的生活,培养健康的生活方式,从而达到珍爱生命的目的。该话题在考试中呈现的形式主要有听力、补全对话、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读及短文填空等。健康饮食,珍爱生命典例剖析典例剖析任务型阅读任务型阅读(2022黑龙江抚远三中期末)MynameisMaryandIhaveabrotherandasister,DavidandHelen.Forbreakfast,wealllikehamburgers.HelenandIlikemilk,butDaviddoesnt.Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.Ilikethemforlunch.Ilikefruitfordinner.Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.Ilikefriedchickenandsalad健康饮食,珍爱生命withcarrots.Davidlikessaladwithfruit.Helenthinksevery-thingforsaladisfine.根据短文内容回答下列问题。1.WhatdoesDavidlikeforbreakfast?2.DoesMarylikeeggsforlunch?3.WhatdoesMarylikefordinner?健康饮食,珍爱生命Hamburgersandeggs.Yes,shedoes.Shelikesfruit,chickenandsaladfordinner.4.Wholikessaladwithfruit?5.DoesHelenlikesalad?健康饮食,珍爱生命David.Yes,shedoes.素养方向素养方向食物是日常生活中必不可少的一个话题。这篇短文主要介绍了玛丽及她的哥哥和妹妹的饮食喜好。这指向英语学科核心素养中的文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。健康饮食,珍爱生命答案答案1.Hamburgersandeggs.根据“Forbreakfast,wealllikehamburgers.HelenandIlikemilk,butDaviddoesnt.Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.”可知,早餐戴维喜欢吃汉堡包和鸡蛋。2.Yes,shedoes.根据“Idontlikeeggsforbreakfast,butDavidandHelendo.Ilikethemforlunch.”可知,午餐玛丽喜欢吃鸡蛋,所以这里作肯定回答。健康饮食,珍爱生命3.Shelikesfruit,chickenandsaladfordinner.根据“Ilikefruitfordinner.Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.”可知,晚餐玛丽喜欢吃水果、鸡肉和沙拉。4.David.根据“Davidlikessaladwithfruit.”可知,戴维喜欢水果沙拉。5.Yes,shedoes.根据“Wereallylikechickenandsaladfordinner.Helenthinkseverythingforsaladisfine.”可知,海伦喜欢沙拉,这里作肯定回答。健康饮食,珍爱生命Unit 6 Section B&Self Check
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