希腊文明初探AJourneytoGreek (32).pdf

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1、3.7 UCL Talk-Fate and Free WillDelphic oracle:ph.德尔菲神谕Pythia:n.the priestess of Apollo at Delphi 皮提亚hallucinogenic:adj.capable of producing hallucinations 引起幻觉的incomprehensible:adj.difficult or impossible to understand 难以理解的Heraclitus:n.Greek philosopher 赫拉克利特presocratic:adj.before the time of Socra

2、tes 苏格拉底之前的ambiguity:n.the state of being unclear,confusing,or not certain 含糊，模糊altercation:n.noisy quarrel 争执，口角paradoxical:adj.矛盾的initial:adj.happening at the beginning 最初的overturn:v.cause to overturn from an upright or normal position 推翻afflict:v.to affect someone or something in an unpleasant wa

3、y,and make them suffer 折磨supplicate:v.to make a humble request to(someone)恳求parricide:n.the act of killing ones father 弑父者incestuous:adj.resembling incest as by excessive intimacy 乱伦的destitution:n.having no money,no food,no home etc 穷困Revelation:n.an enlightening or astonishing disclosure 启示asylum:n.a shelter from danger or hardship 庇护Theseus:n.a hero and king of Athens 忒修斯reintegrate:v.重新融入blandly:adv.in a bland manner 温和地1