英语语法综合练习(一)及答案.pdf
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1、英语教学理论及方法综合练习（一）英语教学理论及方法综合练习（一）I.I.Fill in the blanks with the given materials marked with a.b.c and write the letter chosen in the correspondingplace on the Answer SheetAnswer Sheet.1._ theories are concerned with how the mind organizes new information such as habit formation,induction,making infe
2、rence,hypothesis testing and generalization.2.The_ considers language to be a communicative tool,whose main use is to build up and maintain socialrelations between people.3.The key point of _is that you can train an animal to do anything if you follow a certain procedure which hasthree major stages,
3、stimulus,response,and reinforcement.4._ represented by Vygotsky emphasizes interaction and engagement with the target language in a socialcontext based on the concept ofZone of Proximal Development and scaffolding.5.The most important and most difficult part of making of a good language is _.6.The _
4、 principle in lesson planning means preparing extra and alternative tasks.7._ planning is planning over a longer period of time,for instance planning for a whole program or awhole-year course.8.The _ method relies on reasoning,analyzing and comparing.9.The _ theory believes that learning is a proces
5、s in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/herown experiences and what he/she already knows.10.In the,the teacher provides learners with authentic language data and induces the learners to realizegrammar rules without any form of explicit explanation.a.a.deductiveb.b.Macrod.d.development
6、 of professional competencec.c.flexibilitye.e.Socio-constructivist theoryf.f.theory of conditioningg.g.constructivist h.h.interactional view i.i.inductive method j.j.Process-orientedII.II.Decide the following statements true or false.Give your choice by writing T(for true),F(for false)in thecorrespo
7、nding place on theAnswer Sheet.Answer Sheet.1.Grammar practice is usually divided into two categories,mechanical practice and meaningful practice.2.The inductive method relies on reasoning,analyzing and comparing3.There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation.The f
8、irst is word-level stress.4.An error can be self-corrected.5.Discipline means a series of punishment meted out to badly-behaved students.6.Classroom instructions refer to the type of language teachers use to organize or guide learning.7.The teacher is a controller when he controls the pace so that a
9、ctivities run smoothly and efficiently.8.In mechanical practice,the focus is on the production,comprehension or exchange of meaning.9.In lesson planning,variety means preparing some extra and alternative tasks and activities.10.A lesson plan is a framework of a lesson in which teachers make advance
10、decisions about what they hope toachieve and how they would like to achieve it.IIIIII.In column A,there are some conceptual words and some definitions or explanations in column B,pleasematch them in a logical way.You must write your answer on theAnswer SheetAnswer Sheet.ColumnColumnA AColumnColumnB
11、B1 1.Denotative meaning of a wordA.A.Refer to items that mean the same,or nearly the same.2.2.Connotative meaning of a wordB B.Refers to those words that we use tolabel things as regards real objects,such as a name,or a sign,etc,in the physical world.3.3.CollocationsC.C.Refers to the attitudes or em
12、otions of alanguage user in choosing a word and theinfluence of these on the listener or reader s interpretation of theword.4.4.SynonymsD.D.Refer to words that co-occur with highfrequency and have been accepted as ways for the use of words.5.5.Receptive vocabularyE.E.Refers to words that one is able
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