小升初英语学案第1讲.doc

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1、 小升初英语今天我们学什么呢？1. 单元音(6个): i: i e a: 2. be动词的用法 3.助动词的用法 课前小测一、你会读下面的单词吗？deep bit best mad bar luck二、用适当的be动词和助动词填空(1) You, he and I (be) from China.(2) Mike and Liu Tao (be) at school.(3) She (be) my best friend.(4) (Do/Does) Colin like Chinese?(5) What (do) she (do) last weekend?音标课堂i: 音标特征: 前元音 舌

2、位高 不圆唇 长元音发音组合: e ee ea 代表单词: me he we evenbee feel breeze free seat beat tea eat i 音标特征: 前元音 半高音 扁平唇 短元音发音组合: i 代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish音标PK i: cheap sheep leave eat heat I chip ship live it hite 音标特征: 前元音 半高音 不圆唇 短元音发音组合: e ea a 代表单词：pen ten beg egg net pet bread head marry any many 音标特征: 前元音

3、低舌音 不圆唇 短元音发音组合: a 代表单词: cap map bad bank thank lamp cat 音标PK e men head bed said met man hand bad sad mad a: 音标特征：后元音 低音 不圆唇 长元音发音组合：ar ear al代表单词：far dark farm garden star heart half 音标特征：后元音 半低音 不圆唇 短元音发音组合：u o 代表单词：up cut but bus butter come love blood 音标PKa: heart card arm but cut up 集合啦，单词！1.

4、学习用品：2. 人体：3. 颜色： 语法课堂1 看图写句子 What (be) this? What (be) these? (be) it an eraser? (be) these bags? It is an . They are . Be (am, is, are) 动词的用法(1) 口诀：我(I)用am, 你(you)用are, is连着他(he), 她(she), 它(it)；单数is, 复数are. 例句：Who you? I John. What your name? My name Wu Yifan. What her name? Her name Chen Jie. 用Be

5、动词的正确形式填空。 Jane and Tom my friends. My parents teachers. She my best friend. (2) be 动词的缩写 I am = Im he is= hes she is =shes it is =its we are =were you are =youre they are=theyre 我们是朋友。 他是一个学生。 (3) 含有be 动词的否定句：只需在be（am, is, are，was, were）后面加上not 就行 缩写：am与not 一起时 ; is 与not 缩写为 ; are 与not 缩写为 他的头发不是白色

6、的。His .我的钢笔不是蓝色的。My .我不是一个医生。 (4) 含有be 动词的一般疑问句：把be动词提至句首，遇第一人称，将其改为第二人称 This is a pencil-case. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答) ? Were students. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答) ? (5) 过去时：am, is 的过去时 are 的过去时 他以前是个老师，但他现在是个医生。 现在进行时：be + doing 我的父母正在看电视。 一般将来时：be going to do 我这个周末将要去看望我的爷爷奶奶。 There be句型：there be+主语部分状语部分，表示

7、“某处存在某物” 树下有一只猫。 There (be) a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.含有be 动词的常用句型（一）1. 介绍：你叫什么名字？我叫./我是.你从哪里来？我来自.2. 谁：.是谁？ 那个男人/女人是谁？他/她是. 谁是你的英语老师？她是.3. 哪里：.在哪？ 你的橡皮擦在哪？它在书包里。4. 颜色：.是什么颜色？ 你的蜡笔是什么颜色？他们是绿色的。 他的眼睛是蓝色的。 语法课堂2看图写句子 (do) you play football? Where (do) they watch TV? (do) she have m

8、oney?Yes, I . No, she . 助动词(do)的用法(1)形式：第三人称单数用does, 其他都用do 过去式did 缩写：do not = dont does not = doesnt did not = didnt 例句： (do) you have an eraser? (do) he have English class on Monday? She finds a mouse. (变为否定句) She a mouse.(2)进行句型转换时，句中谓语为行为动词，就要借助助动词do / does / did.一般疑问句：Do/ Does /Did + 主语 + 动词原形

9、+ 其他？遇第一人称，将其改为第二人称。特殊疑问句：疑问词 + do / does / did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 否定句：主语dont / doesnt / didnt 动词原形 其他. She goes to school by bus every morning.(改为一般疑问句和否定句，并作肯定和否定回答)否定句： . 疑问句： ? , . , . 你表弟昨天干什么了？ your cousin do yesterday? I went to Xiamen on my holiday. (就划线部分提问) ?(3)do / does还可做行为动词，意为“做”。例句：We

10、usually do our homework in the afternoon. He does his homework in the evening.My mother does housework in the morning.(改为一般疑问句和否定句) your mother housework in the morning?My mother housework in the morning.小试牛刀一、用be动词的正确形式填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. _ your brother in the classroom? 3.

11、 Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 4. How old your teacher?5. There many books in the study.二、单项选择1. I ateacher.She anurse.They doctors.A.am;is;are B.am; is; isC.is; is; areD.is;are;are2. She_toseethe doctor. A.dowant B. dontwant C. doesntwant D.notwant3. Lookatthatpictureonthewall._youlikeit? A.

12、Do B.Can C. Does D. Are4. Today windy. A. are B. is C. like D. am 5. Doyouoftengotothecinema_Sunday? No,we_. A.on,dont B.on,arent C.in,do D.in,dont6. What day it yesterday? A. is B. was C. were D. are 7. Whattime_hegethomeeveryday? A.is B.does C.do D.am8. Theres eraser on desk. A. an, the B. the, a

13、C. the, the D. an, /9. We having lunch, we watching TV.A. am not, am B. are, arent C. arent, is D. isnt, is10. Jack_likeflyingkites_going hiking. A. dont,or B. doesnt,and C. dont,and D. doesnt,or三、句型转换1. The girl speaks English very well.(改为否定句)The girl English very well.2. He knows how to make the

14、bed.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) he how to make the bed? , . 3. I got up at six yesterday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ you get up yesterday?4. He likes spring, because it is beautiful. (对划线部分提问) 5. My pencils are in the pencil box. (对划线部分提问) 课后阅读Echo and Narcissus (一)Narcissus was a handsome youth. His lovely face and gracef

15、ul form were the admiration of all who looked upon him. And he knew it. He was proud that he thought no one but he was worthy to see his youthful beauty. Thus given up to sweet thoughts of self, Narcissus avoided all company. He roamed the wooded little valleys every day, madly in love with himself.

16、When he was delightfully wandering through the woods one day, a wood fairy maiden, Echo by name, caught sight of him. She was excited at once. Joyfully coming down towards Narcissus, she stretched out her loving arms. To her dismay, however, the young man roughly brushed her aside and went by withou

17、t so much as a glance at her. The poor fairy maidens face turned red and quickly withdrew to a shady spot, following the object of her love with her longing eyes.家庭作业家庭作业说明：请先复习上课内容，再完成课后作业。一、大声朗读下列绕口令1. Cat, cat, catch that fat rat. 猫，猫，抓住那只胖老鼠。2. A cheap sheep is cheaper than a cheap ship. 一只便宜的绵羊

18、比一艘便宜的船更加便宜。3. Ann sent Andy ten hens and Andy sent Ann ten pens. 安送了安迪10只母鸡，安迪送了安10只钢笔。 4. A big black bug bit a big black bear and made the big black bear bleed blood. 一只黑色的大虫咬了一只黑色的大熊，让这只黑色的大熊流血了。 二、用be 动词的适当形式填空1. Who _ I? 2. _DavidandHelenfromEngland? 3. Here _ a scarf for you. 4. Here _ some s

19、weaters for you. 5. Thechildren playinginthebedroom. 6. they big and strong? Yes, they 7. This_notWangFangspencil.8. Who she? She my classmate.9. How old you? I thirteen.10. You,heandI_fromChina.3、 句子改错1. Amyandherfatherdontgoingshopping. 2. Idontmyhomeworkathome. 3. Lucydontsingverywell. 4. Dogsdoe

20、snteatfish. 5. Does she does her homework at 6:00 p.m.? 6. Tom and I doesnt speak English. 7. Theboysdoes theirhomeworkafterschoolintheafternoon. 四、句型转换1. He is a good boy. (改为否定句) He a good boy.2. This is an interesting book. (改为一般疑问句，并作回答) this an interesting book? Yes, it . / No, it .3. It is a bird. (改为复数句) They .4. The woman lives in Beijing. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯定回答： 5. Theboysdo theirhomeworkafterschool. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 否定回答： 9