StarterUnit3期末高频考点专题突破人教版英语七年级上册.docx

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1、Starter Unit3知识讲解1. color n. 颜色 v. 为.着色2 my pron . 我的my jacket 我的夹克衫3 yellow adj. n. 黄色（的）4 green adj. n. 绿色（的）5 blue adj. n. 蓝色（的）6 black adj. n. 黑色（的）7 white adj. n. 白色（的）8 purple adj. n. 紫色（的）9 brown adj. n. 棕色（的） ； 褐色（的）10 the art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事物11 see v. 理解； 明白I see . 我明白了。 12 can modal v. 能， 会

2、， 后跟动词原形I can spell it . 我会拼写它。 13 say v. 说； 讲Can you say it in English ? 你会用英语说它吗？14 red adj. n. 红色（的）15 now adv. 现在； 目前16 What color is it ? 它是什么颜色的？ 专题练习一、单项选择1_ girl in red is my cousin. She is _ university student now.AThe, theBThe, anCA, anDThe, a2Pass me _ dictionary next to the radio, and I

3、also need _ pen to take some notes.Athe ; aBthe ; theCa ; the3小写字母书写时都占同一格的选项是_.Am, n, iBk, 1, cCa, c, eDf, g, j4Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?AthatBwhichCthe oneDwho5David is too stressed to say anything about what just happened to him. How can we help him?Take him into a _ room and let him

4、stay there for some time.AredBgreenCblueDyellow二、完型填空David: Hello, Jane!Jane: Hello, David!David: 6 this?Jane: Its 7 pen.David: What 8 is it?Jane: 9 green.David: Look! That (那) is an orange.Jane: And it is 10 .David: I like (喜欢) it.6AHowBWhatCWhatsDHows7AaBanCtheD/8AnameBcolorCpenDEnglish9AItBItsCTh

5、atsDThis is10AyellowBwhiteCblueDblack三、阅读单选Good morning! Im Dale. What color is my quilt? Its yellow. What color is my jacket? It is yellow, too. This is my key. Its black. My cup is white. What color is the desk? Its purple.Good morning! Im Cindy. This is a ruler. What color is it? Its red and whit

6、e. Whats this in English? Its a pen. It is a black pen. This is an orange. Its orange.Hello, Im Bill. This is my classroom (教室). Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. Its a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.11The girl is _.ABettyBCindyCBillDDale12What color is Dales key?ABlue.BBlack.CPurp

7、le.DWhite.13The brown pen is _.ABettysBDalesCBillsDCindys14The _ are yellow.Aquilt and orangeBruler and orangeCpen and jacketDquilt and jacket15You can NOT see Bills _.ApenBrulerCcupDjacket四、用所给单词的正确形式填空16_( be ) you Number Three.17Nice_( meet ) you.18Whats_( you ) name?19What color _( be ) it ?20_(

8、 I ) name is LiPing .五、完成句子21这不是海伦的夹克衫。她的是白色和紫色。This is not Helens jacket. Hers is _.22我们要一大碗牛肉土豆面。Wed like _.23我有一件黄色的T恤衫。I have a T-shirt _ _.24如果我们从今往后都一起努力奋斗, 中国梦终有一天会实现(come)。If we all work hard together from now on, the Chinese Dream _ one day.25作为一名中学生，遵守校规能帮助你们变得越来越好 (become)。As a middle sch

9、ool student, following the school rules helps you _.六、材料作文26书面表达假如你是Jim，请向你的同学介绍一下你房间的物品及其颜色。物品的颜色可以任意发挥。要求：30词左右。_ 参考答案一、单项选择1_ girl in red is my cousin. She is _ university student now.AThe, theBThe, anCA, anDThe, a【答案】D【详解】句意：穿红色衣服的女孩是我的表妹。她现在是一个大学生。考查冠词辨析。第一空特指穿红色衣服的那个女孩，用the表特指。第二空表示“一个大学生”，表泛指

10、，且university是以辅音音素开头的单词，故第二空应填a，故选D。2Pass me _ dictionary next to the radio, and I also need _ pen to take some notes.Athe ; aBthe ; theCa ; the【答案】A【详解】句意：把收音机旁边的字典递给我，我还需要一支笔做笔记。考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，根据第一个空后的“dictionary next to the radio”可知，应该用定冠词表特指，排除C，由第二个空后的“pen”可知，应该用不定冠词a表泛指，排除B，故选A。3小写字

11、母书写时都占同一格的选项是_.Am, n, iBk, 1, cCa, c, eDf, g, j【答案】C【详解】句意：小写字母书写时都占同一格的选项是a, c, e。考查字母的书写。根据常识可知，小写字母m，n，c，a，e书写时都占第二格；小写字母i，k，l，f书写时都占第一格和第二格；g占第二格和第三格；j占第一，第二和第三格。故选C。4Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?AthatBwhichCthe oneDwho【答案】C【详解】句意：那本书是他星期五借的那本书吗？考查代词，观察句子这是一个定语从句，从句中缺少先行词the one，此处表示“物”，

12、引导词用wha/twhich，在从句中作宾语，可以省略，故选C。5David is too stressed to say anything about what just happened to him. How can we help him?Take him into a _ room and let him stay there for some time.AredBgreenCblueDyellow【答案】B【详解】句意：大卫太紧张了，以致于不能说任何关于发生在他身上的事情。我们怎么帮助他？带他进入休息室，让他在那里待一段时间。考查形容词辨析以及常识。red红色的；green绿色的；

13、blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的。green room休息室，故选B。二、完型填空David: Hello, Jane!Jane: Hello, David!David: 6 this?Jane: Its 7 pen.David: What 8 is it?Jane: 9 green.David: Look! That (那) is an orange.Jane: And it is 10 .David: I like (喜欢) it.6AHowBWhatCWhatsDHows7AaBanCtheD/8AnameBcolorCpenDEnglish9AItBItsCThatsDThis is

14、10AyellowBwhiteCblueDblack【答案】6C7A8B9B10A【分析】本文是简和大卫之间的对话，他们在讨论物品以及它们的颜色。6C考查代词及语境的理解。A. How 如何； B. What 什么； C. Whats 是什么；D. Hows是如何；句意：这是什么？根据后文的Its _2_ pen.可知此处询问这是什么物品，故选C。7A考查冠词及语境的理解。A. a一； B. an 一； C. the 那个； D. /零冠词；句意：它是一支钢笔。pen是辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。8B考查名词及语境的理解。A. name 名字； B. color 颜色；C.

15、 pen 钢笔；D. English英语；句意：它是什么颜色？根据后文的_4_ green.可知此处询问颜色，what color“什么颜色”，故选B。9B考查代词及语境的理解。A. It 它； B. Its 它是；C. Thats 那是； D. This is这是；句意：它是绿色。根据前文的What _3_ is it?故此处回答用Its，故选B。10A考查名词及语境的理解。A. yellow 黄色； B. white 白色； C. blue 蓝色； D. black黑色；句意：它是黄色。根据That (那) is an orange.可知此处指的是桔子的颜色，因此是黄色的，故选A。三、阅读

16、单选Good morning! Im Dale. What color is my quilt? Its yellow. What color is my jacket? It is yellow, too. This is my key. Its black. My cup is white. What color is the desk? Its purple.Good morning! Im Cindy. This is a ruler. What color is it? Its red and white. Whats this in English? Its a pen. It i

17、s a black pen. This is an orange. Its orange.Hello, Im Bill. This is my classroom (教室). Can you see my cup? It is green. That is my pen. Its a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.11The girl is _.ABettyBCindyCBillDDale12What color is Dales key?ABlue.BBlack.CPurple.DWhite.13The brown pen is _.ABettysBDa

18、lesCBillsDCindys14The _ are yellow.Aquilt and orangeBruler and orangeCpen and jacketDquilt and jacket15You can NOT see Bills _.ApenBrulerCcupDjacket【答案】11B12B13C14D15D【分析】短文中Cindy、Bill,、Dale分别作了自我介绍，并重点介绍了他们各自的物品及物品的颜色。11推理判断题。在英文中Betty, Cindy往往是女孩子的名字，Bill, Dale是男孩子的名字，在短文中没有出现Betty这个名字，所以女孩是指Cindy

19、, 故选B12细节理解题。根据第一表格中Dale的介绍“This is my key. Its black”，可知他的钥匙是黑色的，故选B13细节理解题。根据第三个表格中Bill的介绍“That is my pen. Its a brown pen.” ，可知棕色的钢笔是Bill的，故选C14细节理解题。根据第一表格中Dale的介绍“What color is my quilt? Its yellow. What color is my jacket? It is yellow”，故选D15细节理解题。根据根据第三个表格中Bill的介绍，可以知道Bill有茶杯，钢笔，尺子，没有提及夹克衫，故选

20、D四、用所给单词的正确形式填空16_( be ) you Number Three.17Nice_( meet ) you.18Whats_( you ) name?19What color _( be ) it ?20_( I ) name is LiPing .【答案】16Are17 to meet 18your19is20My【分析】16句意：你是三号吗？这句话的主语是you，第二人称，be动词应该用are，放在句首，第一个字母要大写。17句意：见到你很高兴。meet见面，遇见。Nice是一个形容词，后面常跟动词不定式形式，做某事高兴。这里可以当作固定句型来记，Nice to meet

21、you.见到你很高兴。常用于两人初次见面的时候，答语是Nice to meet you, too.18句意：你的名字是什么？you你，你们，是人称代词。空后面是一个名词，因此这个空应填一个形容词形式，来修饰名词。your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词name。19句意：它是什么颜色的？这句话的主语是it，单数的代词，故be动词应该用is。20句意：我的名字叫李平。I我，是第一人称代词。空后面是名词name，这里应填形容词形式来修饰名词。my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词name，我的名字。五、完成句子21这不是海伦的夹克衫。她的是白色和紫色。This is not Helens j

22、acket. Hers is _.【答案】white and purple【详解】由英语和汉语的比较可以看出，在英语中缺少了“白色和紫色”这一词汇。我们知道白色和紫色的英语是white and purple。故答案为white and purple。22我们要一大碗牛肉土豆面。Wed like _.【答案】a large bowl of beef and potato noodles【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中缺少“一大碗牛肉土豆面”的表达；“一大碗”a large bowl of；“牛肉土豆面”beef and potato noodles.故答案为a large bowl o

23、f beef and potato noodles.23我有一件黄色的T恤衫。I have a T-shirt _ _.【答案】in yellow 【详解】分析句子结构可知，缺少后置定语修饰名词，介词短语“in+颜色”表示“穿颜色衣服”。故填in；yellow。24如果我们从今往后都一起努力奋斗, 中国梦终有一天会实现(come)。If we all work hard together from now on, the Chinese Dream _ one day.【答案】will come true【详解】英语 come true意为“实现”；根据if引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的原则

24、，此处用一般将来时；故填will come true。25作为一名中学生，遵守校规能帮助你们变得越来越好 (become)。As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you _.【答案】become better and better【详解】become变得；good好的；better and better越来越好，比较级形式。become是表变化系动词，后接表语形容词；help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，固定结构；结合中英文提示，需填入“变得越来越好”的英文表达，故填become better and

25、 better。六、材料作文26书面表达假如你是Jim，请向你的同学介绍一下你房间的物品及其颜色。物品的颜色可以任意发挥。要求：30词左右。_【答案】Hello, Im Jim. This is my pen. Its black. The ruler is brown. The key is yellow. The cup is white and purple. The jacket is green.【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，需要介绍一下房间的物品及其颜色。物品的颜色可以任意发挥。一段话即可完成写作，要注意叙述完整。2.例文点评：例文用了一小段就完成了描述；用第一人称来叙述房间的物品及其颜色；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述物品及其颜色时，使用了正确的句型，叙述完整且条理清晰。3.高分亮点：短语：white and purple白紫相间；句型：This is句型；“名词+be+颜色”句型。