Unit7SectionA基础知识及课后作业 鲁教版七年级上册英语.docx

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1、 Unit 7 Im more outgoing than my sister.Section A 课文精讲1.Im more outgoing than my sister. 我比我的妹妹更外向。本句是一个含有比较级的句子。比较级用于两者或两部分之间的比较，表示其中一个比另一个“更.”或“.较.”，常用 than 连接比较的对象。例：Our school is bigger than his. 我们的学校比他的（学校）更大。It is more difficult than I thought. 它比我想的还难。例题：Liuzhou is than Shanghai. A.smallB.sm

2、allerC.smallestD.the smallest-Who runs , Nick or Harry? -Nick. A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest2.-Thats Tara, isnt it? 那是塔拉，不是吗? -No, it isnt. 不，不是。反意疑问句是一个肯定或否定的陈述句后加一个简短的问句，回答时用yes 或 no。在回答“前否后肯”型的反意疑问句时，也必须遵循“Yes+肯定的简短答语”和 “No+否定的简短答语”的基本原则，但翻译时要注意英汉两种语言的差异，yes译为“不”，而no译为“是的”。例：-They dont wor

3、k hard, do they? 他们工作不努力，是吗?-Yes, they do. 不，他们工作努力。-No, they dont. 对，他们工作不努力。例题：There is little water in the bottle, ? A.is itB.isnt itC.is thereD.isnt thereMary watches TV every day, ? A.is sheB.isnt sheC.does sheD.doesnt she3.And she also sings more loudly than Tara. 而且她唱得也比塔拉声音大。loudly作副词，意为“大声地

4、，吵闹地”，可指人声、敲门声或其他各种声音，强调声音高、喧闹、不悦耳。例：Someone knocks at the door loudly. 有人使劲地敲门。【拓展】：loud作形容词时意为“喧闹的，大声的”；作副词时意为“喧闹地，大声地”；指说话声和笑声等，常用比较级形式。例：They laughed louder and louder. 他们笑得越来越大声。aloud作副词，意为“出声地，大声地”，指为使人能听见而发声，不是心想或默读。 例：Please read aloud. 请大声朗读。例题：用loudly，loud或 aloud的适当形式完成句子。My daughter loves

5、 music. I cant stand it when she plays her CDs so .I cant hear you. Would you mind speaking a little .My brother likes reading English in the morning.4.Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力。as. as意为“与.一样”，中间加形容词或副词原级，表示两者在某一方面相同。例：He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。Susan runs as fast as Lily. 苏珊跑得和莉莉一样

6、快。【拓展】：not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as意为“不如.”。例：She isnt as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。例题：Tom doesnt work so as Jim.A.carefullyB.carefulC.less carefullyD.more carefullyMy sister can run as as Jim.A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.the fastestEnglish isnt as as Chinese. A.easyB.easilyC.easierD.easiest5.I think s

7、he sang more clearly than Nelly. 我认为她比内莉唱得更清晰。本句为含有think的复合句，即：主语+think+宾语从句。例：I think it is a good thing. 我认为它是一个好东西。【拓展】：当主句的谓语动词是 think，believe，suppose等，而主句的主语又是第一人称时，后面宾语从句的否定词常要前移，即否定主句谓语动词。例：I dont think he will come with you. 我认为他不会和你一起来。例题：我认为他们不会游泳。I think they swim.6.You can tell that Lisa

8、 really wanted to win, though. 可是你能看得出来莉萨确实想赢。（1）win意为“赢得，获得”，其宾语是名次、荣誉、称号、奖品、比赛等。例：He won two gold medals. 他获得了两枚金牌。【拓展】：beat 意为“打败”，其宾语是竞争的对手。例：The Lakers beat the Rockets last night. 昨晚湖人队打败了火箭队。（2）though ：作副词，意为“可是，不过，然而”，位于句末。例：He said he would come, he didnt, though. 他说他会来，可是并没有来。though 作连词，意为

9、“即使，虽然”。例：I will try, though I may fail. 即使可能失败，我也要尝试一下。例题：We hope John will (赢) the first prize in the speech competition.-Our team the match. Weve got the first prize!-Well done. Congratulations.A.hitB.beatC.wonD.watched its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A.ThoughB.Unle

10、ssC.BecauseD.If.Section A 课后作业.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 1.Bob likes singing and dancing. He is more (外向的) than his sister.2.She is a (工作努力的) girl. 3.Our school will have a singing (比赛) in October. 4.He (赢得) a beautiful notebook in the English contest.5.Dont talk (大声地).6.-Do you know (哪一个) skirt is cheaper

11、? -The green one. 7.-Who sings (更好), Maria or Tina? -Tina, of course.8.Its too dark. I cant see who he is (清晰地).用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He gets up (early)than his classmates. 2.Susan studies (hard) than Mary.3.She is the (tall) one of the two girls.4.He is (healthy) than his brother.5.Tom is short, but Sam

12、is (short).6.Tom is (hard-working) than Sam.7.Li Ping runs as (fast) as Wu Dong. 8.Unit 3 is very (important).9.She has (short) hair than Cindy.10.Who is (old), Sam or Tim?1l.I think comedies are (funny) than action movies.12.That cant be Lucy. She is (thin) than Lucy.13.Which is (important), listen

13、ing or speaking?14.This movie is (interesting) than that one.15.English is (popular) than Japanese. 16.My brother studies (well) than me.17.David runs much (quickly) than his friend Tom.18.Who can tell us the (different) between the two pictures?.19.Tina has (long) hair than Mary. 20.Who is (outgoin

14、g), Sam or Tom? 21.Pedro is (funny) than Paul.22.Mary works as (hard) as Tina.23.He is as tall as I, but hes a little (heavy) than me.24.Im a little (thin) than he is. 25.His little sister is much (quiet) than him.26.Here (be) photos of his twin brother.27.English is not as (difficult) as Chinese. 2

15、8.Who is (smart), Tom or Dave?29.They all enjoy (read) books.30.There are some (different) between them. So they look (different).31.Who has (many) books, Zhang Li or Liu Ying?.单项选择。1.Her hair is than . A.long；yourB.longer；youC.longest；yoursD.longer；yours2.Our school basketball team the first prize

16、last week. A.winB.beatC.wonD.beats3.Which season do you like , winter summer?A.better；andB.best；orC.better；orD.best；and4.Dont talk . Your grandpa is sleeping now.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.hard5.Lily isnt as as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her composition.A.carelessB.carefulC.carelesslyD.carefully

17、6.Sam is at Chinese than Jim.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.gooder7.I work as as my sister, so we both get good grades. A.harderB.hardestC.hardD.hardly8.Their book is than mine.A.very interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.interested9.Toms brother is taller than you.A.littleB.a littleC.moreD.many10

18、.My father makes me every morning. A.exerciseB.exercisesC.to exerciseD.on exercise.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.那个男孩比班上任何一个学生都高。That boy is in the class. 2.她比我聪明。She is me.3.他的房间比她的大一点。His room is . 4.每个人都想赢得比赛。 Everyone wants the competition. 5.你和你妈妈一样友好吗?Are you friendly your mother?6.他们两个都喜欢游泳。 of them . 7.我们的城市

19、正变得越来越美丽。Our city is becoming . 8.金钱不如知识重要。Money is not knowledge.9.我不只有一个弟弟。 I have one brother.10.彼得比杰克更外向。 Peter is than Jack.11.我妹妹比我外向一点。My sister is than me.12.托尼不像他哥哥一样擅长体育。Tony is his brother.13.他们两个都喜欢参加聚会。 of them enjoy . 14你的主意跟我的不一样。 Your ideas are mine.15.虽然天下着雪，但是他们没有停止工作。 it snowed, t

20、hey . 16.刘英不如她的妹妹风趣。Liu Ying her sister.17.谁起得早，你爸爸还是你妈妈?Who , your father or your mother?18.汤姆唱得比杰克清楚得多。Tom sings than Jack.选词填空from，must，well，both，dance，for example，swim，quiet，young，nothing，long，withI have a twin sister, Kitty. She has 1. hair than me. Many people think we 2. have lots of things i

21、n common. Im afraid it is not true. When my parents friends come to our home, Kitty often sits there and says 3. , but I like to have a good chat with them. So she is 4. than me. Kitty likes reading, drawing, 5. , cooking and so on. I just like 6. and playing basketball. She has more hobbies than me

22、, but she is not as athletic as me. Because Kitty does 7. than me in study, my parents often say to me, “Although Kitty is 8. than you, you should learn 9. her.” As twins, of course we have some similarities (相似之处). 10. , we both like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to some pop music.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.