Unit3-Unit4练习 牛津深圳版八年级英语下册.docx

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1、牛津八年级下册 U3-U4 练习一词汇过关. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 1. They will set off early to avoid the traffic.A. set away B. go toC. leave ( ) 2. I cant wait any longer.A. can .any longerB. can .no moreC. can .no longer( ) 3. Mr. Li doesnt know how to prevent his son from doing so.A. stopB. produceC.

2、manage( ) 4. When will the plane reach Shanghai?A. arrive atB. arrive inC. get( ) 5. - I have joined the Chinese painting club. - Really? Chinese painting needs a lot of skills. You should practise more.A. returnsB. remindsC. requires( ) 6. - Hes like a fish in the water. How long can he stay under

3、the water? - He can stay for up to two minutes.A. less thanB. as long asC. more than( ) 7. - 1 hope you have got everything ready for travelling abroad. - Dont worry. I have packed everything.A. preparedB. preventedC. planned( ) 8. - The cartoon Baymax is so well-known among kids. - Yes,I like his l

4、ovely appearance very much.A. livelyB. friendlyC. cute( ) 9. -He decided to sell his big house to rent a flat. -That sounds crazy! If I were him，I wouldnt do so. A. made a decisionB. refusedC. planned( ) 10. -I think Lucy looks younger than Mary . -Well, actually Lucy is older than Mary.A. in needB.

5、 in factC. in trouble( ) 11. It appears that what I said is wrong.A. in factB. reportsC. seems( ) 12. -When sprig comes, it will get warmer and warmer. -And all threes will turn green .A. changeB. feelC. become( ) 13. -The film The Minions was fantastic! Do you have any thoughts about it? -Yes, its

6、humorous and funny.A. thanksB. thinksC. ideas( ) 14. - You look beautiful tonight! The high-heeled shoes match the black dress. - Thank you very much.A.go withB. get along withC. go on( ) 15. - Where is Jack? He didnt appear last night. - He was ill last night.A. turn onB. disappearC. show up( ) 16.

7、 - I have bought bacon and bread. Lets make a sandwich together. - Cant agree more! There are 5 stages to make it.A. stepsB. picturesC. materials( ) 17. -Class 3 played against Class 4 yesterday in the basketball match. -Ive heard that Class 3 beat Class 4.A. fought againstB. stood againstC. compete

8、d against( ) 18. -I like my foreign teacher. She is pleasant. -Thats wonderful!A. happy B. friendlyC. pleased( ) 19. -I was very nervous at first because Im afraid of standing in front of so many people. But I finally made it! -I know you can do it.A.refusedB. failedC. succeeded( ) 20. -Watch out! T

9、here is a dog coming. -Thanks for reminding me.A. Be careful B. Take outC. Hurry up( ) 21. -In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want. -All right.A. methods B. typesC. ways. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. Someone who catches fish as a sport or as a job is a _.A. fishe

10、rman B. fish farm C. fish and chips( ) 2. She_as a doctor for many years. Thats to say, she worked as a doctor for many years.A. practised B. practisingC. job( ) 3. The policeman asked me to _ what happened.A. compareB. describeC. realize( ) 4. He often takes a walk after supper to keep _.A. fit B.

11、comfortableC. special( ) 5. The_means all the people who watch the play or show.A. actorsB. playersC. audience( ) 6. - Dont go out alone_. Its too dangerous for you. - Thank you for warning.A. after darkB. in the daytimeC. on weekdays( ) 7. - The_of this shirt is too big. Do you have a smaller one?

12、- Sure, here you are.A. priceB. sizeC. colour( ) 8 - There are many interesting_in the novel of Journey to the West. - Yes, I like Monkey King best.A. animalsB. cormorantsC. characters( ) 9. - Do you know that the Japanese army surrendered(投降) to China on August 15, 1945? - Of course I know, we can

13、never forget the history. I hope there will be _War between the the two countries.A. no more thanB. one moreC. no more( ) 10. Someone who is_is friendly and likable. A. pleasantB. clever C. honest( ) 11._something means to put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later.A. listen

14、toB. findC. record( ) 12. -Whos your favourite _? -Jackie Chan. I like his action movies very much. A. singerB. actorC. scientist( ) 13. _is a shape or a design that is used to record things.A Single B. Symbol C. Recorder( ) 14. -The western culture is different from Chinese culture. They have to be

15、 independent after 18 years old. -Yes. I heard that they have to live_from their parents.A. together B. separatelyC. one another( ) 15. We use_to describe things that are very important or necessary, and on which others depend.A. unimportantB. basicC. careless( ) 16. -Telling jokes is a piece of cak

16、e for him. -_.A. I cant agree moreB. Pleased to meet youC. How do you do二、用单词的正确形式填空。1. The man_(description) what he had seen.2. The boy seems to be quite_(health).3. We should stop people from_(cut) down the trees.4. The Great Wall_(attraction) millions of people every year.5. The fish are then ta

17、ken and_(throw) into a big basket.6. They_(reach) London next Friday.7. He was _(attract) by the football game.8. The book explains grammar_(simple) and clearly.9. He was _(luck) enough to be chosen for the team.10. My mother _(hang) a map on the post yesterday.11. This room requires _(clean).12. Do

18、nt worry about me. I am ready _ (face) the challenge.13. (actual), the film was boring. 14. We all think our Chinese teacher is a (please) young man.15. It (appearance) that it is a wrong way .16. Tim wants to be an (act) in the future .17. Although they are twins, they are (difference).18. There is

19、 a_(warn) saying “No Smoking” in almost every restaurant.19. The doors were painted blue_(match) your carpet.20. Let me introduce some_(base) rules about the game.语法复习一用所给单词的适当形式填空1. English _(speak)by most countries in the world.2. The window _(break) by Tom yesterday.3. A speech _(give) next week.

20、4. Cotton _(grow) in North China.5. The classroom _(clean) now.6. The building _(build) last year.7. The flowers in the garden _(smell) good.8. The dumplings _ (make) yesterday.9. I _(invite) to the party last night.10. The tree _ (cut) by Tom yesterday.11. The work must _ (finish) on time.12. The p

21、ictures (take)by Jack tomorrow .13. That clock (call) Big Ben.14. My breakfast _(make) by my mother every day.15. The building can (see) from every part of the city.二把下面的句子改成被动语态1. I do my homework every day. 2. I did my homework yesterday. 3. She will give a speech tomorrow. 4. They are building a

22、new library. 5. She was watching a movie. 三单项选择( ) 1. Mum, when can I watch TV? As soon as your homework _.A. finish B. finishedC. is finished D. will be finished( ) 2. The task_ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. will be finished C. has been finishedD. cant be fi

23、nished( ) 3. I _ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasnt confident at that time. A. gaveB. didnt giveC. was givenD. wasnt given( ) 4. I think teenagers should_drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowed toB. not be allowed toC. not allow toD. allow to( ) 5. This listening material, to

24、gether with its CD-ROMs, _well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold( ) 6. Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. Sorry. The book you ask for_ out.A. is selling B. is soldC. sellD. has been sold( ) 7. Many houses _ in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya an.A. is destroyed B. are destro

25、yedC. was destroyedD. were destroyed( ) 8. I want to borrow the book, but I dont know how long it may _. For two weeks.A. keepB. be borrowedC. borrowD. be kept( ) 9. The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes ( ) 10. Cla

26、rk, your room is really in a mess. It needs _ Sorry, mum. Ill do it at once.A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. to be cleaned( ) 11. Dirty things mustnt _ dirty things into it.A. be throwB. be thrown C. threw D. throwing( ) 12. The light in the room _ before you leave. A. must be turned off B. will t

27、urn off C. are turned D. must turn off( ) 13. Everybody here was _ a present. A. gave B. givenC. to give D. giving( ) 14. The question is often _ in your class? A. asked B. asking C. asks D. ask( ) 15. The old men and the children must _ in our country. A. take good care B. be taken good careC. take

28、 good care of D. be taken good care of( ) 16. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning( ) 17. Great changes _ in Shenzhen since 1978.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place 能力扩展一、完形填空A group of boys gather

29、ed around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be 1._ to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2._. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3._.One of the climbers was an

30、8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4._ the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 5._ as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastes

31、t 6._.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you 7._ to reach the top of the tree so quickly?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐惧的) and were afraid of 8._ down. I, howeve

32、r, looked only 9._. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our 10._.( )1.A. usefulB. possibleC. crazyD. exciting( )2.A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really

33、( )3.A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. really( )4.A. winB. enterC. likeD. discussed( )5.A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high( )6.A. as wellB. In the endC. As usualD. In time( )7.A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree( )8.A. lookingB. climbingC. fallingD. going( )9.A. downB. overC. outD. up( )10.A. goalB. li

34、feC. hobbyD. dream二、阅读理解AMy teacher said to a student: “Give me your phone.”We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone.When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and ne

35、ver got caught.“Kyle, you stupid! I put my phone under my desk so it looks like Im looking at my textbooks,” one of them said.“Isnt it funny that we always text and never get caught?” the other one laughed.They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which

36、situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason.These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didnt pay any attention to the class, and I think they will keep doing this.People dont just break big rules and get thrown int

37、o jail(监狱) overnight. They take it one step at a time. Kyle might have gotten caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. Its smarter not to break small rules.( )1. Why did the teacher ask Kyle to g

38、ive up his phone?A. Because she wanted to find out what Kyle just texted.B. Because Kyle was playing with his phone in class.C. Because the students wanted to see Kyles new phone.( )2. What does the underlined word “boasting” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. 吹嘘 B. 讨论C. 报告( )3. The two students in the

39、 writers class felt quite because they were never caught by the teacher.A . surprised B. calmC. proud( )4. In the future, the two students might .A. pay more attention in class B. keep texting during classC. not break any rules againBWhen he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question

40、: How many plastic straws(吸管) do Americans use every day?He quickly learned there wasnt a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw

41、Free project in 2011.Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to comple