【上课用】非谓语考点：动词 固定非谓语doing及动词 固定非谓语to do或doing.doc

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1、（二）动词+ doing1、以下动词或结构后只能加doing：（1）admit, allow, permit, deny, avoid, prevent, escape, forbid;（2）advise, consider, propose, suggest;（3）appreciate, encourage, ensure;（4）delay,postpone, put off;（5）enjoy, feel like, mind, cant help, cant stand, dislike（6）excuse, forgive, doubt;（7）complete, finish, imagi

2、ne, miss, give up, quit;（8）involve, practice, resist, risk, recall.2、以下动词后的to为介词，其后须加doing：（1）keep to,apply to,amount to,committo,stand up to,take to,oweto,succeed to,attributeto,live up to,admit to,dedicateto,aid to,point to,limit to,object to,turn to,resignto,get down to,look forward to,put ones m

3、ind to（2）thanks to,owing to3、常考句型结构：（1）Its no use/good/harm doing；（2）There is no point doing；（3）There be/have difficulty/trouble/problem/a hard time (in) doing。靶向练习1. 【2011 上海 27】Its no use _ without taking actionAcomplainBcomplainingCbeing complainedDto be complained2. 【2012 上海 33】When Peter speaks

4、 in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to sayAthinking ofBto think ofCthought ofDthink of 3. 【2011 四川 2】Lydia doesnt feel like _ abroadHer parents are oldAstudyBstudyingCstudiedDto study4. 【2010 上海 32】I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurantAfindBfoundC

5、to findDfinding5. 【2009 上海 35】Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacationAhaving heldBto holdCholdingDhold6. 【2008 江苏 29】They are quiet, arent they?YesThey are accustomed _ at mealsAto talkBto not talkCto talkingDto not talking7. 【2007 上海春33】All the staff in ou

6、r company are considering _ to the city centre for the fashion showAto goBgoingCto have goneDhaving gone8. 【2005 上海 32】He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk_ the good opportunityAto loseBlosingCto be lostDbeing lost9. 【2004 江苏 25】The man insisted _ a taxi for me even though

7、 I told him I lived nearbyAfindBto findCon findingDin finding10. 【2006 重庆 26】Isnt it time you got down to _ the papers? AmarkBbe marked Cbeing markedDmarking 11. 【2003 上海 37】The discovery of new evidence led to _Athe thief having caughtBcatch the thiefCthe thief being caughtDthe thief to be caught12

8、. 【1996 全国 14】While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really needAto persuadeBpersuadingCbeing persuadedDbe persuaded13. 【2014北京35】The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. havi

9、ng been recognized14. 【2001 上海春 36】Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor childrenAset upBsetting up Chave set upDhaving set up15. 【2005 安徽34】I really cant understand _ her like thatAyou treatByou to treatCwhy treatDyou treating16. 【2007 辽宁 34】Youll imagine what di

10、fficulty we had _ home in the snowstormAwalkedBwalkCto walk Dwalking17. 【2014江西26】When it comes to _ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken 18. 【1991 全国34】I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five daysAsailBto sailCsailingDto have sailed19

11、. 【2006 全国II 11】It is no _ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mindAuseBhelpCtimeDway20. 【2006 陕西 13】It is difficult to imagine his _ the decision without any considerationAacceptBacceptingCto acceptDaccepted（三）动词+ to do/doing1、下列动词后既可加to do,，也可加doing，但是含义不同： （1）to do表示事情尚未发生； （2）doin

12、g表示事情已经发生或正在发生 remember to do sth记得要去做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事 forget to do sth忘了该做某事forget doing sth忘了已做某事 regret to do sth因要做某事而感到遗憾regret doing sth后悔做过某事 stop to do sth停下（正在做的事）去做另一件事stop doing sth停下正在做的事 go on to do sth继续做另一件事情go on doing sth继续做正在做的事 try to do sth努力去做某事try doing sth尝试做某事 mean

13、to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事感官动词+ do: 强调结果 doing: 强调动作2、某些特殊动词虽后接非谓语形式不同，但是含义差别不大：permit/allow/advise/encourage/consider + sb. + to do(注意：sb. be permitted/allowed/adised/encouraged/considered to do)permit/allow/advise/ encourage/consider + doing靶向练习1. 【2009 陕西 12】I still remember _ to the Fame

14、n Temple and what I saw thereAto takeBto be takenCtakingDbeing taken 2. 【2008 湖南 34】Susan wanted to be independent of her parentsShe tried _ alone, but she didnt like it and moved back homeAlivingBto liveCto be livingDhaving lived3. 【2012 安徽 24】I remembered _ the door before I left the office, but f

15、orgot to turn off the lightsAlocking Bto lockChaving locked Dto have locked 4. 【2011 天津 7】Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the planeAto carryBcarryingCto be carriedDbeing carried5. 【2007 安徽 30】Robert is indeed a wise manOh, yesHow often I have regretted _ his advice!Ato

16、 takeBtakingCnot to takeDnot taking6. 【2012 上海 27】As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasnt allowed _ into the sports clubAgoingBto goCgoDgone7. 【2006 湖南 28】If you think that treating a woman well means always _ her permission for things, think againAgetsBgotCto getDgetting8. 【2000 上海 39】The _ boy was last seen _ near the East LakeAmissing; playingBmissing; playCmissed; playedDmissed; to play参考答案（二）动词+ doing靶向练习15 BABDC610 DBBCD1115 CCBBD1620 DBCAB（三）动词+ to do/doing靶向练习15 DAAAD68 BDA9