Unit2LookingintotheFutureReadingandThinking课后提升练人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册.doc

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1、Unit 2 Looking into the FutureReading and Thinking一、单句语法填空1I_(automatic) put my hands out to catch it.2Water was leaking _the pipe.3She could hear the_ (distance) sound of fireworks exploding.4The physiology he majored in was switched _ physics.5What kind of _(electricity) system does your boat have

2、?6Parents should not show_(prefer) for any one of their children.二、完成句子1.你离开教室时,不要忘了关电灯。Dont the lights when you leave the classroom.2.尽管很小,但这个装置会为我们节省能源和金钱。Though it is small,this device willand money.3.对不起,你找的那个人不再住在这所房子里了。I am sorry that the man you are looking forin this house.4.绿灯一亮,汽车就冲在前面。the

3、 green light came on,the cars raced ahead.5.布朗先生到家的时候,发现晚饭已经为他准备好了。When Mr Brown got home,he found dinner alreadyhim.6.我们还要两年才中学毕业。two years before we finish middle school.三、阅读理解These are some ideas that some people have come up with about what the life will be like in the year 2500.We will have est

4、ablished a base on the moon.School kids can take field trips to the moon weekly.We will have found cures (疗法) for AIDS and cancer.The war will have ended and peace flows freely through the land.Kids will learn more and be smarter than ever before！History will be the main subject at school.Cafeteria(

5、自助餐厅) food will be delicious！You just walk up to a machine, stick out your tongue, and it will scan your taste buds (味蕾) to see what you want to eat.KristenHere I am in the wonderful year of 2500 and life is so easy.I work in a pet store and it is so hard！I have to wake up at midnight every day and

6、fly my car to the store.It takes so long to get there.It takes me 20 seconds to get to the store in Mississippi from my home in Florida！At work, I have to push 5 buttons and then I go home.It takes 2 seconds and that is like forever.MorganIn the year 2500, I think we will have invented cars that run

7、 on things we dont need like garbage.Tail gas will smell like whatever you like such as chocolate.I also predict that buildings will be able to go into a different dimension(维度) so your car wont hit them.The cars in 2500 dont fly, for we havent got that technology yet, but they can hover(盘旋) up to s

8、even feet.These cars are made for speed!CarlyInstead of cars, we may have hovering devices that float around.We could also have electric cars instead of gaspowered cars.Food might be more healthy.What I believe is that the environment will change the most.The environmental changes will also determin

9、e many other changes.If more people try to help the environment, then perhaps in 2500 we will have more forests and wildlife.If people wont help the environment, then we will have no forests and little wildlife left.Roberta1According to Kristen, what will happen in 2500?AEnglish will be the main sub

10、ject at school.BStudents will go to the moon every week.CCafeteria will replace other restaurants.DAIDS and cancer will disappear.2Morgan thinks his work in the pet store is Adifficult BmeaninglessCimportant Deasy3Who mainly tells the reader of the cars in 2500?AKristen. BMorgan.CCarly. DRoberta.4Ro

11、berta thinks that in 2500 Athe environment will have changed a lotBthere will be more wildlife and forestsCthe environment will be seriously damagedDcars will run on solar power and electricity四、阅读七选五People have always wanted to know what the future will look like.Then, how can we know what the futu

12、re will look like？ 1 The world has changed a lot in the past 150 years, but we humans are driven by the same basic needs as we were 150 years ago, such as food, sleep, the feeling of being appreciated and loved. 2 No.In addition, generally speaking, the inventions for the last 150 years have been a

13、human effort for freedom and communication, to be able to get in control of the time and world.Since there is still much to do in this area, this will be the focus at least for the next 150 years.But why do we need to predict the future？Predicting the future is important for two reasons：first we nee

14、d to start to think about what kind of future wed like for ourselves and to pass on the next generation. 3 How about the virtual worlds？It might be possible in the future to experience the sand between your toes, and hear the waves, just lying in your bed at home. 4 So, even if a great invention is

15、there for an affordable price, itll never take the place of the common experience if its not real. 5 What well see in the next 50 years is the transition from an oildependent society to a new society.Here therell be new medicine, continued exploration of space, challenges in the climate change, and

16、new inventions that make life a little easier.ASo what will the future look like then?BWill this change in the next 150 years?CPredicting the future can help us in many ways.DHowever, youll never get the feeling of being there.EWell, to understand the future, you must know the past.FHowever, no matt

17、er how real the experience will feel, it doesnt happen for real.GThen we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give the best result in the future.一、单句语法填空1.automatically2.from3.distant4.to5.electrical6.preference二、完成句子1.forget to switch off2.save us energy3.no longer lives4.The

18、 instant/second/moment/minute5.prepared for6.It will take us三、阅读理解1.B细节理解题。根据文章中克里斯滕所说的话“School kids can take field trips to the moon weekly.”可知，B项为正确答案。2.D推理判断题。文章中摩根对他工作的具体描述使用的是反语，他真实的意思是“这份工作太轻松了”。他的第一句话也是对该意思的提示，故选D项。3.C细节理解题。根据文章中卡力所说的那段话可知，他主要谈到的是2500年的汽车，包括汽车的燃料、废气及功能等，故选C项。4.A细节理解题。根据文章中罗伯塔

19、所说的那段话可知，她所坚信的是环境一定会变化很大，或往好的方面变化，或往坏的方面变化。故选A。四、阅读七选五1E根据空前的句子“Then, how can we know what the future will look like？”和空后的句子The world has changed a lot in the past 150 years可知空处讲的是过去和未来的关系，所以E项(好吧，为了理解未来，你必须知道过去)符合语境。2B根据空后的No可知，此处应该为一般疑问句，又根据本段的内容可知空处的意思是：在接下来的150年，这些会改变吗？故选B。3.G根据本段中Predicting the

20、 future is important for two reasons：first we need to start to think about可知，空处应该是第二个原因，故用then来引出句子，且空处意为：然后我们需要知道今天需要做什么样的决定，会给未来带来最好的结果。故选G。4F根据空前句子可知，躺在家里的床上感受到的一切再真实也不是现实，因为现实中没有发生这样的事情，故选F。5A本段主要谈论了未来会是什么样子。根据空后的“What well see in the next 50 years is the transition from an oildependent society to a new society.”可知选A。第10页（共10页）