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1、 初中现在进行时练习题及答案 1 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为 be+ 动词。切记有两部分组成,缺一不可,这一点但必须牢 固记牢。 3 现在进行时的否定句在 be 后加 not 。 4 现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。 5 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词 ing? 如: What are you doing? 你正在做什么? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词 ing? 如: Who is singing over the
2、re? 谁正在那儿唱歌? 动词加 ing 的变化规则 一般情况下,直接加 ing ,如: cook-cooking 以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing ,如: make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 ing ,如: run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 以 ie 结尾的动词,改 ie 为 y 加 ing ,如: die-dyinglie-lying 现在进行
3、时专项练习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_ sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ a picture now. Listen .Some girls _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice food now.4. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _
4、an English lesson . .They _ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _ to music. 9. It s o clock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 2 The students are cleaning the classroom .
5、 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 3 I m 对划线部分进行提问 )_ 4 对划线部分进行提问 )_ 四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构: be+ 动词 ing 时间状语: now, look, listen , It s o clck, 1. What are you _ now? I _ bread. 2.It s nine o clock. My father_ in the office. 3. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_ the classroom? No, he isn t. He_. 5. Where
6、is Mak? He_ on the grass. 6. Listen, who_ in the music room? Oh, Mary_ there. 五、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom can speak Chinese. _2. We have four lessons._ 3. I watch TV every day. _4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _ 6. His father can help them. _ . Danny, open the do
7、or._ 8. They watch TV in the evening. _ 六 . 按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 对 “ is playing basketball ”提问: _ 对 “ The boy ”提问: _ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 对 “ are singing ”提问: _ 对 “ in the classroom ”提问: _ 七 . 用现在进行
8、时完成下列句子 : 1.What_you_?2.I_ an English song. 3.What_he_?4.He_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?Yes,_. ._she_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?8.We_ games now 八 . 选择填空。 错误!未找到引用源。 1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, playing B. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playing D. swimming, plaing 2. Lo
9、ok! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancingC. play, dancing D. play, dance 3. He_ to do his lessons at fight every evening A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get
10、C. is, getting D. Is, geting 5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes . I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going 7. Look. they
11、 _ a good time, _ they? A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent 8. You _about the future now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arent C. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are 九。 . 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。 1. Miss Guo us Chinese this term. She a very good teacher. She ofte
12、n with Lily 2. Listen! Who 错误!未找到引用源。 English? Han Meimei is. She often the evening. 十 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 1. Who _ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing 2. It s eight o clock. The students _ an English class. A.haveB.havingC.is having D.are having 3. Listen! The baby _ in the next roo
13、m.A. crying B. cried C. is cryingD. cries 4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing 5. Don t talk here. Grandparents _. A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital. A. work/ workB. works/
14、 workC. work/ works 7. Who _ English best in your class?A. speakB. speaksC. speaking 8. Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans 9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gett
15、ing 11. On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it. A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have 13. My father always _ back from work very late. 14.
16、 The teacher is busy. He _ six hours a day. 15. Listen! Joan _ in the classroom. She often _ there. 16. _ your brother _ Japanese? 17. Where _ you _ lunch every day? 18. The girl _ wearing a skirt. Look! She _ a red skirt today 参考答案: 一 略 二 1 is drawing are singing is cooking are doing are having are
17、n t watering are dancing is listening are having 10 Is washing 三、 1 Are they doing housework? They aren t doing housework. Are the students cleaning the classroom? The students aren t cleaning the classroom. What are you doing in the playground? What is Tom doing in his study? 四、 1 doing am eating i
18、s working is putting Is cleaning. is playing is running is singingis singing 五、 1 Tom is speaking Chinese. We are having four lessons. I am watching TV every day. She is working in a hospital. Kitty and Ben are having lunch at about twelve. His father is helping them. Danny is opening the door. They
19、 are watching TV in the evening 六、略 七、 1 are doing am singing is mending is mending Are flying I am Is sitting Are asking are playing 八、 CBCCCBDC 九、 1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking is reading, reads 十、 1-CDCABB7-1BCABCB 1comes 1sleeps 1is singing, sings 1Does know 1do have 1likes, is wear
20、ing 一 现在进行时的构成: Am/is/ are+ v-ing 是现在进行时的构成形式 v-ing 现在分词的构成: 二 现在进行时的基本用法 1 表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和 now 连用,有时用一个动词如 look 、 listen 来表示 now 这一时间概念。 Look ! A train is coming. 看!火车来了 Listen ! He is playing the piano. 听!他在弹钢琴。 2 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和 at present 、 this week 、 these days 等时间状语连用。 What less
21、on are you studying this week ?你们本周学哪一课了? 3 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。如: go 、 come 、 leave 、 start 、 arrive 、 return 、 sleep 、 Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow ?你明天去天津吗? How many of you are Coming to the party next week ? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会? be going to+
22、动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。 she isnt going to speak at the meeting. 她不打算在会议上发言。 注意:如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week ? 下周你计划去哪儿?用现在进行时表示将来时,因为有 next week 这一时间状语。 Where are you going ?你现在去哪儿? 因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。 三 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 1 一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行
23、时表示暂时性的动作。 He walks to work. 他步行上班。 Hes walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班因为他的自行车正在修理。 Where does he live ?他家住在哪儿? Where is he living ?他这几天住在哪儿? 2 现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与 always , forever 连用。 You are always forgetting the important thing. 你总是把重要的事情忘掉。 Mar
24、y is doing fine work at school. 玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。 四现在进行时的四种句式 肯定句: be + doing 如: 1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now. 否定句:在 be 后加 not “ be not + doing ” 如: 1.I am not listening to the music now.2.The students are not drawing pictures now. 疑问句: Be + 主语 + doing ? 如:
25、1. Is Amy singing?Yes,she is. No, she isn t. Are they swimming ? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 对划线提问 )-What are they doing ? -Where is she singing ? 五 . 现在进行时的动词变化: 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ing 。 stay stayingdo doing listen listening suffer suffering 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的动词,先去掉 e ,再加 -ing 。如: make making take taking give giving r
26、ide riding 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -ing 。如: put putting sit sittingrun running win winningbegin beginning 现在进行时练习 一、按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句: _the boy is not playing basketball_ 一般疑问句: _is the boy playing basketball_ 肯定回答: _yes , it is_ 否定回答: _no , he is not_ 对 “ The boy ”
27、提问: _ 2. 造句 : 1).she,the window,open,now._she is opening the window now_ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?_ 3).She is closing the door now._ 4.)You are doing your homework._ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under._ 6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman._ 二、单项选择 1. 我在照看孩子 . I am looking after the bab
28、y. Im look aftering the baby. I look am aftering the baby. I looking after the baby. 2._friends making_a kite.I,me My,my My,me His,his 3.Is the woman wearing_ yellow your teacher? in putting onwearing having 4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. are wantinghelpare helping are looking 5._ar
29、e the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. Who WhatHow Where 6.Is she_something?eat eating eattingeats 7. 你在干什么 ? What is you doing?What are you do? What are you doing? What do you do? 8.What are you listening_?/forat to 9. 我正在听他说话 . I listening to him.Im listening to him. Im listen to him. Im l
30、istening him. 10.They are_their clothes. makeing puttingput away putting on 11.Listen! She_in the classroom.is singingsing to singis sing 12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. is putting on wear put on is wearing 13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. What,someWhich,any Where,not What,a 14.T
31、hey_TV in the evening.They do their homework. are watching cant watching dont watchdont watching 15.The children_football. is playing are playingplay the play a 16.They are flying kites. 他们喜欢放风筝 . 他们在放风筝吗 ? 他们在放风筝 . 他们常放风筝 . 17.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. to go with go with help
32、inghelp 18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today.jumping runningriding takeing 三、用现在进行时完成下列句子 : 1.What_you_?.I_ an English song. 3.What_he_?4.He_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?Yes,_.6._she_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?.We_ games now. 四、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_run_swim_make_go_study_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_ see_
33、 buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ chat_ rain_take_ fly_ 五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ a picture now. . Listen .Some girls _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice food now. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _ an English lesson .They _ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _in th
34、e classroom .What is our son doing? She _ to music. 9. It s o clock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 六、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 2 The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _ 3 I m playing the football in the playground ._ 4 对划线部分进行提问 )_ 七。
35、填空 1. What are you _ now? I _ bread. 2. It s nine o clock. My father_ in the office. Look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4._he_ the classroom? No, he isn t. He_. 5. Where is Make? He_ on the grass. 6.Listen, who_ in the music room? Oh, Mary_ there. 八、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ . We h
36、ave four lessons._ 3. I watch TV. _4. She works in a hospital. _ 5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _. His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open the door._8. They watch TV ._ 九 . 按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 对 “ is playing basketball ”提问: _ 对 “ The
37、 boy ”提问: _ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _ 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ 对 “ are singing ”提问: _ 对 “ in the classroom ”提问: _ 十 . 用现在进行时完成下列句子 : 1.What_you_ ? .I_ an English song. 3.What_he_ ? .He_ a car. 6._she_ in the boat?._you_questions? 8.We_ games now 十一 . 选择填空。 1. Some are _ in the riv
38、er and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skating C. swimming, skateing 2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, danceB. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is,
39、 getting D. Is, geting . Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days. A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes . I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going . Look. they _ a good time, _ they? A. have, doB. have, dont C. are having, areD. are having, arent . You _about the future now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arentC. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are 十二 . 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。 1. Miss Guo_ us Chinese this term. She_ a very good teacher. She often_
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