高二上学期第六轮周测英语试卷.doc
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1、英语试卷一、阅读理解(每小题5分,共100分)A篇This is the best time and this is the worst time; this is the time of great material richness and this is the time of desert of soul. Everyone seems to be rushing around for something but they have never fullfilled their dreams. Everyone tries to seek happiness but it seems
2、to be nowhere to be found. When asked M What on earth can make you happy?”, most modem men would give similar replies such as becoming extremely wealthy, or getting promoted in work and then becoming very wealthy. When asked What will you do with your wealth?, they would make a long list of things t
3、hey have been longing for. However, havent you noticed the multimillionaires are not as happy as we common guys suppose them to he? Havent you noticed that the multimillionaire celebrities(名人) dont even enjoy the fundamental freedom of going shopping with their own families without being followed by
4、 annoying paparazzi? If we focus our happiness on such big issues, we are bound to be unhappy all through our life, because those big issues might just occur to us once in a blue moon. As Socrates(苏格拉底) once put it, He is the richest man who is content with the least, for content is the wealth of na
5、ture. But how can we n be content with the least ? If you pay due attention, you will find our life is loaded with little joys, sometimes too little to he noticeable. Stop once in a while in your rush to your destination, look around and you will see that there are always little things worth cheerin
6、g for. You got an ” A” in a test. Good! You listened to all inspiring lectures. Great! You offered a helping hand to someone who had a flat tire. Amazing! Your dream girl or boy greeted you with a sweet smile. Fantastic! Lets cheer for the little joys in life! Please keep in mind that never should w
7、e wait to be happy!1. What is the best title of the passage?A.Money Means Happiness B.Happiness Is All Around UsC.Dreams Make Our Life Rich D.Satisfaction Is Unacceptable2.What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph probably mean?A.Rarely. B.Regularly. C.Normally. D.Frequently.3.According
8、 to Socrates, people who are content with the least are _.A.greedy B.ambitious C.optimistic D.reliable4.In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest we should do?A.Set up great goals in life. B.Make full use of opportunities.C.Enjoy every moment in life. D.Seek significant issues in life. B篇
9、Storing food is common in members of the crow family. A new study tested the birds outside for this naturally occurring behaviour, which may have evolved (进化) specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage. Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food. So the research
10、ers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool. So they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours something we wouldnt expect them to do naturally. But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items. In another experiment, the researchers taugh
11、t crows to select a token(礼品券) from a number of items so that they could then exchange it for food. Again, the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behaviour. This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning, which have focused on naturally occurr
12、ing behaviour. For example, we know that chimpanzees select, transport and save appropriate tools for future needs. These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future but they leave an important question open for debate. Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved to
13、give them a specific advantage, or can they flexibly and intelligently apply planning behaviour across various actions? Most critics would say the former, as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviour. But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan for th
14、e future using behaviour that doesnt typically occur in nature. This supports the view that at least some recognitive(认知的) abilities in animals dont evolve just in response to specific problems. Instead, it suggests that animals can apply these behaviours flexibly across problems in a similar way to
15、 humans. We need to study how flexible behaviour evolved. Then we might be able to see how crows ability to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers.5.Whats the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1?A.They can store food. B.They can use tools to recover food.C.
16、They can store and recover tools. D.They can select and store food.6.What are crows trained by researchers to do when given a token?A.Reject it casually. B.Exchange it for food.C.Save it as their food. D.Build a nest with it.7.What can we infer about the studies that animals can plan for the future?
17、A.They are debatable B.They are disappointing.C.They are logical. D.They are convincing.8.What can be learned about flexible behaviour in animals?A.It develops only with age. B.It is unclear how it evolved.C.No animals but crows benefit from it D.It helps plan for the future.C篇 When it comes to mate
18、rials to do good to our body, it must be mentioned that there are all sorts of foods to everyones taste. Some foods are known to have a completely ruined effect on your brain function, and nutritionists advise us not to consume them too much in order to limit their negative impacts. Here are the top
19、 live foods that kill your intelligence.1. Sugar Sugar and sugary products are bad not only for your waistline, but for your brain function as well. Long-term consumption of sugar can create a lot of neurological(神经系统的) problems, and it can also do harm to your memory. On the other hand, sugar can a
20、lso bring damage to your ability to learn. So avoid the products.2. Alcohol Alcohol is known to harm your liver (肝)in the long run, and it also causes what is known as brain fog, a feeling of mental confusion. It acts like a cloud that impacts your ability to think clearly, as well as your memory. H
21、ave you ever noticed that you cannot remember common items names? This might be influenced by high alcohol intake, which impacts the balance of the brain.3.Junk Food A recent study has revealed that junk food can change the chemicals in the brain, thus leading to symptoms associated with depression
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