Unit2Besporty,behealthyWelcometotheunit课后提升练-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册.doc

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1、Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthyWelcome to the unit一、单句填空1.Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) youve made.2.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him his marriage,but I couldnt manage it.3.Some people tend (look) down upon disabled people and regard the

2、m as unfit for a regular life.4.Haze Mabry,who has worked a school keeper for thirteen years,walks into the school building every day and empties garbage cans,wipes down bathrooms and mops wet messes in the hallways.5.On our way the house,it was raining so hard that we couldnt help wondering how lon

3、g it would take to get there.6.These developments are likely(make) our current problems with robocalls much worse.7.We are determined that our training should keep pace the current development in education.8.Meanwhile,with her parents help,Moore is(general) able to live a normal teenage life.二、阅读理解Y

4、ou signed up for soccer,and played every game of the season.Sure,youre not the best player on the team,but most days you gave it your all.Do you deserve a trophy(奖杯)?If the decision is up to Carol Dweck,the answer would likely be no.Shes a psychology professor at Stanford University,California.She s

5、ays a player doesnt have to be the best to get a trophy.But those who receive an award should have to work for it.She suggests trophies go to the most improved player,or the one who contribute most to the team spirit,as well as to those who play the best.“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dwec

6、k told TFK.“If we give a trophy to everyone,then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons,such as improving in a sport,teaches kids that adults value hard work.Others say that theres no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport,regardless of how

7、 they played or whether or not they improved.“I think we should encourage kids participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish,a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College,in New York City.“A trophy is one way to encourage kids efforts.”Barish argues that when we single out only the best or

8、 even the most improved players with a trophy,we are teaching kids the wrong lesson.We are sending the message that winning is everything.“Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK.“Playing sports also teaches kids about teamwork and the importance of exercise.”There will be plenty

9、 of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older,says Barish.Theyll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl.For now,he thinks theres nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners.That mea

10、ns trophies for everyone.1.According to Carol Dweck,which player should receive a trophy?A.Tony,the most attractive player of the soccer team.B.David,a soccer player who is both clever and funny.C.Peter,who is ready to help his partners to score goals.D.Jim,a soccer player who tries his best to win

11、the game.2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.D.It is necessary to encourage kids participation in sports.3.The und

12、erlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “”.A.honorB.chooseC.valueD.stress4.What is the best title of the passage?A.Who Deserves a TrophyB.All Kids Deserve a TrophyC.What Does a Trophy DeserveD.Best Player Deserves a Trophy三、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you have ev

13、er done competitive sports,you will know that starting a new season means a lot of hard work and practice.1 Here are a few ways to make sure that youre ready for the first day.2 Schedule specific workout times during the week to help you stick with it.Ask your coach,gym teacher or trainer for some a

14、dvice before writing your plan.Besides,write down how long you have worked out and what activity you have done.Ask your coach if you arent sure what you need.New equipment can be expensive,so think about using some second-hand equipment if its available.Brothers,sisters and friends can be great sour

15、ces of used equipment.3 You can ask your coach to take a look at it before the first day of practice.If you are a returning player,take out all your equipment,try it on and make sure that it still fits and works.4 Sports camps can help new and experienced players brush up on skills before the season

16、 starts.College players,coaches or other professionals usually teach in the camps.Many schools and colleges offer various sports camps during the summer and on the weekend during the school year.Your school or team will probably require a physical check before allowing you to participate.Because eve

17、ryone needs to get checked at the beginning of the season,doctors tend to be busy those times of the year.Therefore,set up an appointment with the doctor earlier.5A.Set realistic goals.B.You can also consider a sports camp.C.Just make sure that its very clean and safe to use.D.Its also normal to fee

18、l a little nervous about starting.E.Making the team and getting in shape are great goals.F.Start by writing an exercise plan if you dont have one.G.That can give the doctor plenty of time to fill out your paperwork.四、书面表达假如你是李华, 你的加拿大笔友Harry上周写信询问你的体育爱好。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信, 内容包括: 1. 你喜欢的运动项目及原因, 如有益于身心健康

19、 (physical and mental health), 增强自信等。2. 何时喜欢上这项运动, 现在参加该运动的情况如何。3. 询问对方的体育爱好。注意: 1. 词数: 80左右。(信的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。)2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Dear Harry, I am glad to receive your letter. _Yours sincerely, Li Hua一、单句填空1.assumption2.on3.to look4.as5.to6.to make7.with8.generally二、阅读理解1.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She su

20、ggests trophies.those who play the best.”可知,斯坦福大学的心理学教授Carol Dweck认为,进步最大的、对团队精神贡献最多的和表现最佳的运动员都应获奖。故选C项。2.D 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I think we should encourage.to encourage kids efforts.”可知,纽约市威尔康奈尔医学院的心理学教授Kenneth Barish认为,我们应该鼓励孩子参加体育活动,颁发奖杯就是一种激励方式。故选D项。3.B 词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Barish argues that when we single o

21、ut.that winning is everything.”可知,Barish认为,当我们挑选出最佳球员或进步最大的球员并授予他们奖杯的时候,我们给孩子们传递了一个错误的信号:获胜就是一切。因此画线词组 single out意为“挑出”。故选B项。4.A 主旨大意题。根据第一段“You signed up for soccer.deserve a trophy (奖杯)?”和最后一段中的“For now.That means trophies for everyone.”可知,本文主要论述了是不是每个参加比赛的人都该得到奖杯。故选A项。三、七选五1.D根据上文的“.starting a ne

22、w season means a lot of hard work and practice”可知,D项和上文构成递进关系。2.F根据下文的“before writing your plan”可知,本段介绍的是开始之前要制定一个计划,所以选F项。3.C上文提到“used equipment”,C项“确保器械干净,使用安全”可承接上文。4.B根据下文的“Sports camps can help.”可知,本段介绍的是参加体育训练营,所以B项可作为主题句。5.G根据上文的“set up an appointment with the doctor earlier”可知,G项中的“the docto

23、r”为同词复现,且能承接上文。四、书面表达Dear Harry, I am glad to receive your letter. Now Im writing to tell you about my favorite sports. Of all the sports, I like table tennis best. I think playing table tennis is beneficial to both physical and mental health, as it not only helps to build up my strength and confide

24、nce but also brings pleasure to my life. Whats more, it makes me more energetic and effective in my study. I began to show great interest in it at the age of seven. Now Im on the school table tennis team. To improve my skills, I practise playing table tennis with my teammates and friends every weekend after finishing our homework. By the way, Im curious about your hobby. Would you please tell me about it? Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua第11页（共11页）