2.高中英语语法通霸-ed形容词与-ing形容词的区别.pdf

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1、高中英语语法通霸2 -ed形容词与 -ing 形容词的区别-ed 形容词，通常说明人，意为“（某人）感到”； -ing 形容词通常说明事物，意为“（某事物）令人”或“令人的（事物）”。 He has a frightened look on his face. 他脸上带有惊恐的神情。（他感到恐惧）He has a frightening look on his face. 他脸上带着令人恐惧的神情。excite 使人兴奋excited 感到兴奋的exciting 令人兴奋的surprise 使吃惊surprised 感到吃惊的surprising 令人吃惊的amaze使惊奇amazed 感到惊

2、奇的amazing 令人惊奇的embarrass使窘迫embarrassed感到窘迫的embarrassing令人窘迫的frustrate 使沮丧frustrated 感到沮丧的frustrating 令人沮丧的interest 使感兴趣interested 感到有兴趣的interesting 令人感兴趣的thrill 使兴奋thrilled 感到兴奋的thrilling 令人兴奋的terrify 使恐惧terrified 感到恐惧的terrifying 令人恐惧的please使高兴pleased 感到高兴的pleasing 令人高兴的satisfy 使满意satisfied 感到满意的sat

3、isfying 令人满意的frighten 使害怕frightened 感到害怕的frightening 令人害怕的tire 使疲倦tired 感到疲倦的tiring 令人疲倦的bore 使厌烦bored 感到厌烦的boring 令人厌烦的relax 使放松relaxed 感到放松的relaxing 令人放松的fascinate 使神魂颠倒fascinated 感到神魂颠倒的fascinating 令人神魂颠倒的annoy 使恼怒annoyed 感到恼怒的annoying 令人恼怒的move 使感动moved 感到感动的moving 令人感动的worry 使忧虑worried 感到忧虑的wor

4、rying 令人忧虑的confuse 使困惑confused 感到困惑的confusing 令人困惑的touch 使感动touched 感到感动的touching 令人感动的disappoint 使失望disappointed 感到失望的disappointing 令人失望的shock 使震惊shocked感到震惊的shocking 令人震惊的puzzle 使迷惑puzzled 感到迷惑的puzzling 令人迷惑的练习. 用括号内所给动词的-ed 形式或 -ing 形式填空。1.The _ children went to bed early after the trip. (tire) 2

5、.The _ trip lasted a whole day. (tire) 3.The trip made the children _. (tire) 4.The bad weather made the trip _. (tire) 5.Tom s parents are _ at his _ results of the exams. (disappoint) 6._ and angry, he left the meeting-room. (disappoint) 7.It is _ that he didnt pass the examination. (disappoint) 8

6、.When hearing the _ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were _ to look at each other. (surprise) 9.He was _ about his _ son. (worry) 10. I m not _ with his interpretation of this sentence. (satisfy) 11. He was _ with the _ person. (annoy) 12. A police car appeared on the road, the thief had

7、a _ look on his face. (frighten) 13. The situation here is _ and we are _. (encourage) 14. I find the shopping very _. I get very _ in supermarkets. (bore) 15. I am _ in science. I think its very _. (interest) 16. I don t find basketball _. I only get _ when I watch football. (excite) 17. He said he

8、 was _ (please) with the progress of economy, but I found some of what he said was _ (worry). . 单项选择。1.From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way. A. satisfactory B. satisfying C. satisfied D. satisfaction 2.【2002 春】 I m very _ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells de

9、licious. Mm, it does have a _ smell. A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleased C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleasant 3.【2003 北京春】 Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel. A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 4.【2004 重庆】 Laws that punish parents for th

10、eir little childrens actions against the laws get parents _. A. worried B. to worried C. worrying D. worry 5.He had never spent a _ day. A. more worry B. most worrying C. more worrying D. more worried 6.【2006 安徽】 Tom sounds very much _ in the job, but Im not sure whether he can manage it. A. interes

11、ted B. interesting C. interestingly D. interestedly7.How did you find your visit to qq329950885 the museum? I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected. A. far more interesting B. even much interested C. so more interesting D. a lot much interested 8.Poor boy! His _ looks and _ hands suggested

12、 he was very afraid. A. frightful; trembling B. frightened; trembling C. frightening; trembled D. frightened; trembly 9.What seemed most _ to me was that no one thought of his own safety. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising D. to surprise 10. 【2015 四川】 Little Tom sat _ watching the monkey dancing

13、 in front of him. A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze I.单句改错1.【2013 浙江】 I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall asleep. 2.【2012 重庆】 Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered the college. 3.【2011 四川】 “I m pleasing to hearit,”said his boss, “b

14、ut where were you yesterday?”4.【2008 福建】 I am very exciting to learn that youre coming to Beijing for the Olympics. 5.【2005 福建】 Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities lively and interested. 6.【2005 江西】 I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pl

15、easant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. 7.【2005 浙江】 I found the game excited, and my dad explained the rules. II.语法填空（每空至多填三词）8.【2014 新课标】There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _ (disappoint). 9.【2014 新课标】 While there are _

16、 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 10. 【2014 上海】Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already_ (exhaust) shoulder. 11. Poor boy! His _(frighten) looks an

17、d _ (tremble) hands suggested he was very afraid. III.写作技能提升12. 唱歌可以使人放松，它可以帮助减轻压力。（sing songs, relaxing, reduce stress）13. 他给我们讲了一个吸引人的故事，高中英语语法通霸2016 版我 们 被 他 的 故 事 迷 住 了 。 （ fascinating, be fascinated by）14. 我对这个令人震惊的消息深感震惊。（shock）15. 我 的 父 母 亲 对 那 令 人 失 望 的 结 果 不 满 意 。 （ be not satisfied with, d

18、isappointing, results ）答案. 1. tired 2.tiring 3. tired 4.tiring 5.disappointed; disappointing 6. disappointed 7. disappointing 8. surprising; surprised 9. worried; worrying 10.satisfied 11. annoyed; annoying 12. frightened 13. encouraging; encouraged 14.boring; bored 15. interested, interesting 16. e

19、xciting; excited 17. pleased; worrying . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 1.tiring 改为 tired；人感到累，用tired。2.interesting 改为 interested；be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣。3.pleasing改为 pleased；人感到高兴的，用pleased。4.exciting 改为 excited；人感到兴奋，所以用excited。5.interested 改为 interesting；令人感兴趣的。6.delighti

20、ng 改为 delighted；人感到高兴的。7.excited 改为 exciting；游戏令人兴奋的。8.disappointed；这些人感到失望。9.amazing；令人惊奇的故事。10. exhausted ；感到疲惫的肩膀。11. frightened, trembling；感到恐惧的表情和颤抖着的手。12. Singing songs is relaxing, which can help reduce stress. 13. He told us a fascinating story and we were fascinated by his story. 14. I was shocked at the shocking news. 15. My parents are not satisfied with the disappointing results.16.