Unit3TheartofpaintingIntegratedskills课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册.doc

《Unit3TheartofpaintingIntegratedskills课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit3TheartofpaintingIntegratedskills课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 3 The art of paintingIntegrated skills一、单词拼写1. Can I _ (安排) an appointment for Monday?2. The police have warned the citys inhabitants not to_(用水来清洗) in the polluted river. 3. A good advertising _ (活动) will increase our sales. 4. Lets sit in the _ (阴凉处) and keep cool. 5. This temple is a textboo

2、k example of traditional Chinese _ (建筑风格). 6. Some of them earn below the minimum _ (工资). 7. The high cost of _ (未经加工的) materials is keeping prices up. 8. If she had been aware that the _ (蘑菇) was poisonous, she wouldnt have picked it for dinner. 9. Lets _ (为干杯) our friendship!10. He likes to eat mu

3、tton which was seasoned (调味过的) with _ (大蒜). 二、单句语法填空1. Please accept this gift in _(appreciate) of all youve done for us. 2. She was given every_(encourage) to try something new. 3. It may be difficult to do at first. Dont let this _(courage) you. 4. He did well in the heats; _(hopeful) hell do as w

4、ell in the final. 5. Many people have expressed their dissatisfaction with the_ (arrange). 6. I am not_(satisfy) with your explanation and intend to take the matter further. 7. Their success is due in large part to their _(determine). 8. What concerns me is our lack of_(prepare) for the change. 9. B

5、ake about 15 minutes or until lightly _(toast)10. I saw her sitting at a window table, _(bath) in sunlight. 三、阅读理解Benjamin West，the father of American painting，showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age.But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.In tho

6、se days，a brush was made from camels hair.There were no camels nearby.Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead.He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long.Soon Benjamin needed more fur.Before long，the cat began to look ragged (蓬乱)His father said that the

7、cat must be sick.Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The_cats_lot_was_about_to_improve.That year，one of Benjamins cousins，Mr Pennington，came to visit.He was impressed with Benjamins drawings.When he went home，he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.He also sent six engraving

8、s (版画) by an artist.These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747，when Benjamin was nine years old，Mr Pennington returned for another visit.He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift.He asked Benjamins parents if he might take the boy back t

9、o Philadelphia for a visit.In the city，Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.The boy began a landscape painting.William Williams，a wellknown painter，came to see his work.Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.The books

10、were long and dull.Benjamin could read only a little，having been a poor student.But he later said，“Those two books were my companions by day，and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he understood very little of the books，they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nineyearold

11、 boy decided then that he would be an artist.1What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggest?AThe cat would be closely watched.BThe cat would get some medical care.CBenjamin would leave his home shortly.DBenjamin would have real brushes soon.2What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop

12、 his talent?AHe took him to see painting exhibitions.BHe provided him with painting materials.CHe sent him to a school in Philadelphia.DHe taught him how to make engravings.3Williams two books helped Benjamin to _.Amaster the use of paintsBappreciate landscape paintingsCget to know other paintersDma

13、ke up his mind to be a painter4What is the text mainly about?ABenjamins visit to Philadelphia.BWilliams influence on Benjamin.CThe beginning of Benjamins life as an artist.DThe friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.四、阅读七选五Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera._1_.With its fascinating and art

14、istic accompanying music, singing and costumes, Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera.Full of Chinese cultural facts, the opera presents the audience with an encyclopedia (百科全书) of Chinese culture, as well as unfolding stories, beautiful paintings, nice costumes, graceful gestures and martial arts.

15、_2_， and it is popular among Chinese people, especially seniors.The Peking Opera band mainly consists of an orchestra and percussion (打击乐) band._3_while the latter provides the right atmosphere for battle scenes.The commonly used percussion instruments include castanets (响板), drums and bells._4_.Its

16、 main melodies originated from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei respectively and, over time, absorbed music and arias from other operas and musical arts such as the historic Qinqiang as well as being very strongly influenced by Kunqu, the form that preceded it as court art.Techniques from many ot

17、her local operas were incorporated into Beijing Opera.It is believed that Beijing Opera gradually came into being after 1790._5_.Beijing Opera underwent fast development during the reign of Emperor Qianlong and the Empress Dowager Cixi under the imperial patron, eventually becoming more accessible t

18、o the common people.In 1828, some famous Hubei troupes came to Beijing.They often jointly performed in the stage with Anhui troupes.The combination gradually formed Beijing operas main melodies.AMany people like to watch Beijing OperaBBeijing Opera has a 200yearlong historyCBeijing Opera enjoys a hi

19、gher reputationDMost of them are middleaged or elderly menEThe former frequently accompanies peaceful scenesFIt is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of ChinaGAt that time the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing一、单词拼写1.arrange2.bathe3.campaign4.shade5.architecture6.wage7. r

20、aw 8mushroom9.toast10.garlic二、单句语法填空1.appreciation2.encouragement3.discourage4.hopefully5.arrangement 6satisfied7.determination8.preparation9.toasted10.bathed三、阅读理解1.D句意猜测题。画线句是第三段的段首，其作用应是引出本段的内容。由上文可知，本杰明没有画刷就从猫身上割毛制作画刷。根据画线句后面的内容可知，本杰明的表兄送给他画刷和颜料。故画线句子的意思应该是与本杰明需要画刷有关，因此D项正确。2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he s

21、ent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes”以及最后一段中的“In the city，Mr Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings.”可知，表兄给本杰明提供了画刷等绘画材料来帮助他学习绘画，故B项正确。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“.they were his introduction to classical paintings.The nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist.”可知，这

22、两本书对他的影响更多的是在精神方面，而不是知识方面，这两本书坚定了他的梦想，引导着这个九岁的男孩走上了绘画的道路。故D项正确。4.C主旨大意题。本文介绍了本杰明韦斯特在六岁到九岁时对绘画的热爱，他所面临的问题以及大艺术家威廉威廉姆斯对他的影响及帮助，引导着他走上了艺术家的道路。故C项正确。四、阅读七选五1F根据上文“Beijing Opera is a kind of Chinese opera.”可知，F项是对京剧的进一步介绍，可承接上文。2C根据下文的“and it is popular among Chinese people, especially seniors”可知，这里仍然是对京剧的介绍，C项可以和下文构成并列关系。3E根据下文的“while the latter .”可知，E项中的“The former .”可与之相呼应。4B根据下文可知，本段介绍的是京剧的历史，使用B项可作为主题句。5G根据上文的“.into being after 1790”可知，G项中的“At that time .”可承接上文。第9页（共9页）