Unit3GettingalongwithothersIntegratedskills课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册.doc

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1、Unit 3 Getting along with others Integrated skills一、完成句子1. Do you still remember the old building _? 你还记得我们的祖父母最喜欢的那栋老房子吗? 2. The passage of time is just like the flow of water, _ 逝者如斯夫, 不舍昼夜。3. To those _, happiness means the achievements their students made. 对那些献身教育工作的人来说, 幸福意味着他们的学生取得的成就。4. This

2、was the only tree _. 这是那次大火中幸存下来的唯一的一棵树。二、阅读理解We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one，” Joy Steven said.The following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers.Getting in touch with other people

3、 is the first step to make a friend.Friends cant be made in empty air.Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking.Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.Friend

4、s touch friendsTouching is a warm form of communication between friends.When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other.Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a p

5、owerful tool to make a friend.Honest praise can affect your friends lives.So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can be loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends.Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence

6、 and are loyal forever.1From Joy Stevens words, we can conclude that .Aa friend in need is a friend indeedBit is never too late to make a friendCit is late to make a friend when you need oneDeveryone needs a friend in his life2To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT .Aget

7、in touch with peopleBunderstand your friendsCpraise your friendsDquarrel with your friends3The passage mainly tells us .Ahow to communicate with a friendBhow to develop friendshipCwhen to make a friendDhow to praise a friend三、阅读七选五How to Contribute to Thanksgiving Dinner As a TeenagerYour family has

8、 been stressing out about hosting this years Thanksgiving meal for weeks now, and you want to help out.The problem is, youre only a teenager. 1 Go grocery shopping.If you have enough time and the food hasnt been purchased yet, ask your parents if you can do the grocery shopping for them. 2 If you do

9、nt have a car and walking to the grocery store or biking there isnt a choice, ask if you can go to the grocery store along with your parents to make the shopping process easier.Clean the house.A clean home is the best setting for Thanksgiving dinner. 3 Clear an area for guests to put their shoes, co

10、ats, and bags so they arent in the way.Set the table.It will save your parents time, so they can finish preparing the meal.If youre using place cards, put wine glasses at the seats of guests who will be drinking.Some guests may have their kids seated at the table. 4 Plan a fun family activity. This

11、is a great thing to do when people are either waiting for the meal or looking for something to do after the meal.This is where you come in. 5 You may even take some family photos.Theyll be happy that you captured these memories later.ASo how do you start helping out?BDont get too pushy about doing e

12、verything.CYou should plan a fun game or activity in advance.DIf you have a car and they trust you to drive, that is.EAsk your parents if you are unsure if you really need place cards.FYou should consider not putting a knife at their seat, for safety reasons.GEven if its not perfectly neat, things s

13、hould be relatively organized and dustfree.四、语法填空Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my 1. (friend) who had been there before said it was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we 2. (plan) for months.When the day came，we were ready.After our plane landed，we went

14、to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 3. (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 4. (tell) that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week，5. for the week after.I didnt understand why this would happen.Whats worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we

15、6. (wonder) what to do，the manager came out.She was surprisingly 7. (help)She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8. top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we werent charged extra.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9. we watched some people play

16、 volleyball.We got a little sunburnt，but the day had been so 10. (relax) that we didnt mind.一、完成句子1.that/which our grandparents loved best2.which goes on day and night.3.who are devoted to education4.that survived the big fire二、阅读理解1.C推理判断题。根据第一段Joy Steven的话The best time to make a friend is before y

17、ou need one可知，当你需要一个朋友的时候再去交就晚了。故选C。2.D推理判断题。根据常识以及结合文章可知，你要想交很多朋友A、B、C三项要具备。朋友之间的争吵是不可避免的，但未必是必须的。3.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段第一句为主旨句，即我们都渴望友谊，但如何交朋友呢？下文都是围绕该主旨展开的。故选B。三、阅读七选五1A空前提到你的家庭正在紧张地筹备感恩节晚宴，你想帮忙。问题是你只是一个青少年。空后列举了几条你能做的事情，故空处应该承上启下，A项(那么你该如何帮忙呢？)符合语境。故选A。2D由后文If you dont have a car .your parents to

18、 make the shopping process easier.可知， D项If you have a car and they trust you to drive, that is.是与没有车可采用的办法进行对比，符合文意，故选D。3G本段主旨是打扫房屋，G项(即使它不是特别整洁，东西也应该相对井然有序和不染灰尘)符合文意，故选G。4F前文提到一些客人可能会带着孩子坐在桌旁，F项(安全起见，你应该考虑不要在他们的座位旁放刀)与之衔接，符合语境，故选F。5C最后一段主要是讲准备一些有趣的家庭活动， C项You should plan a fun game or activity in a

19、dvance.符合文意，故选C。四、语法填空1friends考查名词复数。friend是可数名词，前面有some of，故填friend的复数形式。2had planned考查动词的时态。根据句中的“Before we went”可知，此处表示发生在“过去的过去”的动作，故用过去完成时。3earlier考查副词的比较级。句意：我们早在六个月前就预订了。故用比较级。4were told考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处表示“我们被告知”，描述的是过去的事，故用一般过去时的被动语态；又因为主语是we，所以用were told。5but考查连词的用法。句意：我们被告知我们预订的不是那个周的房间，而是那个周之后的。not.but.不是而是。6were wondering考查动词的时态。句意：当我们正在琢磨怎么办时，故用过去进行时。7helpful考查词性转换。此处是作表语，故用形容词helpful。8the考查冠词的用法。此处特指“顶楼”，用定冠词the。9where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处关系副词where引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。10relaxing考查词性转换。句意：我们有点晒伤了，但那天过得很放松，所以我们没有介意。relaxing adj.令人放松的。第9页（共9页）