词组和例句.doc

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1、1. 有点Your article is a bit long.你的文章长了一点。2. 1.A strike is a mass refusal to work by a body of employee.罢工就是大量雇员集体拒绝工作。2.A body of the enemy hung upon their rear.一伙敌人紧紧地跟在他们的后面。3.A body of five joint rulers.五头政体五个人联合执政的政体4.A body of water such as a sea, lake, river, or stream.水体如海、湖、河或溪等大片的水3. 1.The

2、committee is going into recess for a couple of weeks.委员会打算休会几个星期。2.The motorist picked up a couple of pupils and took them as far as the county town.开汽车的人让两个小学生上车，把他们一直带到了县城。3.I saw a couple of men get out.我看见有几个人出去了。4.As Ive been lying wide awake for a couple of hours, I know Ive come in for it aga

3、in tonight.毫无睡意地躺了一两个小时之后，我知道今晚又要失眠了。5.Ive got a couple of questions Id like to ask you. Right, fire away.我有几个问题想问你.好, 你说吧.6.Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。7.The bowler let go a couple of scorchers.投球手投出了几个快球.8.He patched up a couple of old tires.他补了几条旧车胎。4.

4、 大不相同，悬殊；遥远的距离Life on a farm is a far cry from what Ive been used to.农场生活与我已过惯的日子迥然不同。2.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.阿拉斯加与佛罗里达的气候相差甚远3.Other executives think the Japanese influence will be less dramatic and dismiss the automobile analogy, saying that manufacturing cars is

5、a far cry from the creative nature of Hollywoods endeavors.其他高级职员认为日本的影响不会那么大，认为不能与汽车相提并论。他们说制造汽车与好莱坞的创造性企业截然不同。两个，数个1. The committee is going into recess for a couple of weeks.委员会打算休会几个星期。2.The motorist picked up a couple of pupils and took them as far as the county town.开汽车的人让两个小学生上车，把他们一直带到了县城。3.

6、I saw a couple of men get out.我看见有几个人出去了。4.As Ive been lying wide awake for a couple of hours, I know Ive come in for it again tonight.毫无睡意地躺了一两个小时之后，我知道今晚又要失眠了。5.Ive got a couple of questions Id like to ask you. Right, fire away.我有几个问题想问你.好, 你说吧.6.Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring t

7、he juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。7.The bowler let go a couple of scorchers.投球手投出了几个快球.8.He patched up a couple of old tires.他补了几条旧车胎。(=a great deal)许多，大量的1. 大量的A great deal of work awaits me.许多工作等着我去做。2. 非常He likes to swim a good deal.他非常喜欢游泳。2. 两个，数个3. 1.The committee is going into recess for a couple of week

8、s.委员会打算休会几个星期。2.The motorist picked up a couple of pupils and took them as far as the county town.开汽车的人让两个小学生上车，把他们一直带到了县城。3.I saw a couple of men get out.我看见有几个人出去了。4.As Ive been lying wide awake for a couple of hours, I know Ive come in for it again tonight.毫无睡意地躺了一两个小时之后，我知道今晚又要失眠了。5.Ive got a co

9、uple of questions Id like to ask you. Right, fire away.我有几个问题想问你.好, 你说吧.6.Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。7.The bowler let go a couple of scorchers.投球手投出了几个快球.8.He patched up a couple of old tires.他补了几条旧车胎。4. (=a great many)很多，相当多5. 1. 很多There are a good many

10、 people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。6. 一系列，一连串7. 1.The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。2.The overthrow of that lawful regime has resulted in a series of riot.合法政权的被推翻导致一连串的暴乱。3.A series of mischance happened.一连串不幸的事发生了。4.The events that led up to the murder were shown in

11、a series of flashbacks.酿成谋杀案的各个环节是通过一系列倒叙手法来表现的.5.A series of accidents disordered the shop.一连串的意外事件把店里弄得乱七八糟。6.Water is channelled through a series of irrigation canals.把水引入一系列灌溉渠中.7.The business cycle is a series of peaks and troughs.商业周期就是淡旺期交替。8.The student always asks his teacher a series of qu

12、estions.这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。8. adj. 多种的9. 1. 种种All of them arrived late for a variety of reasons.由于种种原因,他们都来晚了。10. 首先，尤其是11. 1. 首先;尤其是;最重要的是He is strong, brave and, above all, honest.他强壮,勇敢,最重要的是他诚实。12. 根据13. 1. 根据;按照They divided themselves into three groups according to age.他们按年龄分成三组。Please arrange th

13、e books according to size.请按大小将书分类。2. 取决于He will be punished according to the seriousness of his crime.他将据其罪行的轻重受到处罚。We will go or we wont, according to circumstances.我们或去或不去,都将视情况而定。3. 据.所载;据.所说According to the Bible, Adam was the first man.据圣经记载,亚当是人类始祖。According to her, grandfather called at noon

14、.据她说,祖父在中午打来电话。14. v.说明,占,解决,得分15. 1. 说明;证明He could not account for his foolish mistake.他无法解释他所犯的荒谬的错误。2. 对.负有责任Who will have to account for the misprints in the dictionary?谁必须对字典中的印刷错误负责?16. 两个，数个17. 1.The committee is going into recess for a couple of weeks.委员会打算休会几个星期。2.The motorist picked up a c

15、ouple of pupils and took them as far as the county town.开汽车的人让两个小学生上车，把他们一直带到了县城。3.I saw a couple of men get out.我看见有几个人出去了。4.As Ive been lying wide awake for a couple of hours, I know Ive come in for it again tonight.毫无睡意地躺了一两个小时之后，我知道今晚又要失眠了。5.Ive got a couple of questions Id like to ask you. Righ

16、t, fire away.我有几个问题想问你.好, 你说吧.6.Give the bottle a couple of shakes before pouring the juice.倒果汁前，先把瓶子摇几下。7.The bowler let go a couple of scorchers.投球手投出了几个快球.8.He patched up a couple of old tires.他补了几条旧车胎。18. v. 对.起作用, 按.行动, 作用于19. 1. 对.起作用These medical herbs are said to act on the heart.据说这些药草对心脏起作

17、用。2. 按照.行事Acting on my recommendation, he has decided to read the novel once more.按照我的劝告,他决定把这本小说再读一遍。20. v. 合计21. 1. 把.加起来Add up 3, 4 and 5 and youll get 12.把三、四、五相加,总数是十二。22. 总计；意味着23. 1. 总计达The bills add up to exactly $100.这些帐单加起来正好一百元。2. 意味着His evidence really adds up to this: he didnt murder th

18、e man.他的证据实际上意味着:他没有谋杀那个人。24. 毕竟，终究25. 1. 毕竟;终究;到底It turned out he went by train after all.结果他还是乘火车去的。26. ad.提前27. 1. 提前The production plan was fulfilled ahead of schedule.生产计划提前完成了。28. 在之前，早于29. 1.She was always well ahead of the rest of the class.她在班上总是遥遥领先.2.London is about five hours ahead of Ne

19、w York.伦敦时间比纽约早五小时左右.3.Directly ahead of us is the royal palace.我们正前方就是皇宫.4.Ahead of us lay ten days of intensive training.我们当前有十天的强化训练.5.His ideas were (way) ahead of his time.他的思想比他所处的时代先进（得多）.6.Luckily the van ahead of us skidded off the road on our left, but it was a very near miss.我们前面的客货车滑出我们左

20、边的路，侥幸没撞上。7.He will be ahead of others in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。8.The athlete changed gear (ie suddenly accelerated) and shot ahead of the others.该运动员突然加速, 冲到别人前面去了.30. adv. 自始自终, 一直31. 1. 始终I have known all along that they are going to win.我始终认为他们会取胜的。32. 突然，忽然；同时，一起33. 1. 突然He left all at once.他突然离开

21、了。34. 几乎，差不多；除了都35. 1. 几乎The room was all but empty.房间里几乎全空了。36. 突然37. 1. 突然地;出乎意料地All of a sudden the lights went out.突然灯灭了。38. 到处，遍及；结束；(相貌)非常像39. 1. 全部结束;完蛋The game is all over.比赛已全部结束。2. 浑身;到处I looked all over for my pen.我到处寻找我的圆珠笔。40. 令人满意的，不错的；良好的；行，可以41. 1. 安全的;(健康)良好的She was ill for a month,

22、 but shes all right now.她病了一个月,但现在好了。2. 正确的Your answer is all right.你的回答正确。3. 好,行,可以Ring me this evening.今晚打电话给我。42. 照样地，仍然43. 1. 还是,依然Hes a bit naughty, but I like him all the same.他有点顽皮,可是我还是喜欢他。44. 一直，始终；三番五次地45. 1. 一直;始终Conditions are changing all the time.情况在不断地变化着。46. adv. 从远道, 自始至终, 一路上47. 1.

23、He has come all the way from Leeds to look for a job.他从利兹远道而来寻找工作.2.Now, said the compere, this little girl has traveled all the way from Liverpool to sing to us tonight. So lets all give her a big hand.节目主持人说：今天晚上，这个从利物浦远道而来的小姑娘将为我们演唱，让我们热烈鼓掌欢迎她。3.I had to cycle all the way to work against the wind

24、.我不得不一路顶着风去上班。4.He rushed all the way to the station only to miss the train.他一路冲往车站，结果还是错过了火车。5.A merry heart goes all the way.【谚】心情愉快，万事顺利。6.Ill back you up all the way.我完全支持你7.Dont tell me how it ends I havent read all the way through yet.先别告诉我书的结尾我还没看完呢。8.The two runners contested the race closel

25、y it was nip and tuck all the way.那两个赛跑选手竞争激烈在赛程中一直不相上下。48. adv. 一直, 始终49. 1. 一直The targets getting lower all the while.指标一直在下降。50. 考虑；允许51. 1. 考虑到Wed better start earlier. We should allow for traffic delays.我们还是早些动身为好。我们要考虑到路上交通会有耽搁。52. 连同.一起, 随同.一起53. 1.He is the last person that Ill get along wit

26、h.他是我最不愿与之相处的人。2.She came to dinner along with her boyfriend.她和她的男朋友一道来用餐。3.Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.与这些读者来信一起还刊登对这些问题的回答，由那些被认为能够解决这些问题的人来撰写。4.A handrail, along with all of its supporting structures.栏杆，扶手与其所有的支持结构

27、相连接的扶手5.The man walked along with an unsteady gait.那人脚步不稳地向前走去。6.An ambulance was racing along with its sirens wailing.救护车响着警报急驰而过。7.Id go along with you there.在这点上我同意你。8.I cant go along with your view.我不能赞同你的观点。54. 总计55. 1. 总计为;相当于The bill amounted to $75.帐单的金额总数为七十五元。56. 等等 (=and so forth)57. 1.Th

28、is shop sells clothes, shoes, hats and so on.这商店卖衣服, 鞋, 帽子等等。2.One material can be distinguished from another by their physical properties: color, density, specific, heat and so on.一种材料与另一种材料的区别在于他们的物理性能：颜色、密度和比热等等。3.He talked about how much we owed to our parents, our duty to our country and so on

29、and so forth.他谈到我们受到父母多少恩惠、我们对国家应尽的义务等等。4.If you know a foreign language you can tell your foreign friends about your family, study and so on.如果说你会一种外语，你就能把你的家庭、学习等情况告诉给你的外国朋友们。58. 对负责59. 1. 对.负责We all must answer for our actions.我们都必须对自己的行动负责。2. 因.而受罚Youll answer for your rudeness one day.总有一天你会因你的

30、无礼行为而受到惩罚。60. 决不，一点也不；单单除之外61. 1. 单单除.之外Ill do anything but that.我什么都做,就是不愿做那件事。2. 根本不He is anything but clever.他根本不聪明。62. 除之外63. 1.Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.他除了脸部和双手受伤以外，两条腿也断了。2.There was one street apart from a tributary road near the end of the village.除了村

31、子尽头的岔道外，还有一条大路。3.Its a good piece of work, apart from a few slight faults.除了一些小缺点之外，这不失为一件漂亮的工作。4.Apart from English, we study Russian and Spanish.除了英语以外, 我们还学俄语及西班牙语。5.His use of language sets him apart from most other modern writers.他对语言的运用在现代作家中别具一格.6.She keeps herself apart from (ie does not mix

32、 with) other people.她与别人保持距离（不与别人混在一起）.64. adv. 臂挽臂65. 1. 臂挽臂地They went off arm in arm.他们臂挽臂地走了。66. (=so long as)只要，如果；既然，由于67. 1.As long as you dont betray me, Ill do whatever you ask me to (do).只要你不出卖我，要我做什么我都愿意。2.Well ship the goods at an early time as long as there is a steamer.只要有船，我们就尽早装货。3.As

33、 long as live, I will help you.只要我活着，我都会帮助你。4.This line is four times as long as that one.这条线是那条线的四倍长。5.Im not particular how you do it as long as it gets done.只要把它完成了，你怎么做我并不计较。6.As long as you drive carefully, you will be very safe.如果你开车小心，你就会很安全。7.I dont mind as long as it doesnt rain.只要不下雨就行了。8.

34、He came in with a face as long as a fiddle and said it was raining again.他拉长着脸进来说，又下雨了。68. 事实上，其实69. 1. 事实上As a matter of fact, Ive never been there before.事实上我从未到过那儿。70. 结果，因此71. 1.He didnt work hard, as a result he failed his exam.他不用功, 结果考试不及格。2.As a result, they saved 90% of the trees in the for

35、est.结果他们拯救了这座森林里90的树木。3.As a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.因此，成本将会降低90%之多。4.After-burners have to be used. As a result fuel consumption is heavier.不得不使用加力燃烧室，结果燃料消耗量增加了。5.Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.由于政府缩减经费的缘故，有五百人被突然解雇了。6.He was late as a r

36、esult of the snow.由于大雪他迟到了。7.As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden.因此我们不得不给菜地浇水。8.Offer to take him out for lunch, then (ie as a result of this) hell feel in a better mood.请他出去吃午饭, 那样他心情就会好些.72. 由于的结果73. 1. 由于He was late as a result of the snow.由于大雪他迟到了。74. 通常，照样地75. 1. 一般说来;通常As a rule

37、, we get up about six oclock.我们通常六点左右起床。76. adv. 总体上77. 1. 作为一个整体;整个看来Is this true just in this country, or in the world as a whole?只是在这个国家如此呢,还是就整个世界来看都这样?78. 远到，直到；就而言79. 1. 远到.They walked as far as the lake.他们一直走到湖边。2. 尽.;就.Ill help you as far as I can.我将尽我所能帮助你。80. 如下81. 1. 如下The results are as

38、follows, .结果如下.82. (=as to)关于，至于；就方面说83. 1. 至于;关于As for my past, Im not telling you anything.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。84. 和几乎一样，实际上等于85. 1. 和.几乎一样It was as good as new.这几乎像新的一样。86. (=as though)好像，仿佛 as it is实际上, 其实87. 1. 犹如;好像She treats him as if he were a stranger.她待他如陌生人。88. n. 宛如, 好像89. 1.The new manager

39、 is not equal to the task, as it were.新经理对这项工作可以说是不能胜任的。2.She is, as it were, a walking dictionary.她可以说是一部活字典。3.In many ways children live, as it were, in a different world from adults.从许多方面讲，小孩子可以说是生活在一个跟成人不同的世界里。4.He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.他可说是个活字典。5.She is, as it were, the most beau

40、tiful girl Ive ever seen.她可说是我见过的最漂亮的姑娘。6.With this customer, he felt himself, as it were, casting pearls before swine.面对这个客商，他感到好像是在对牛弹琴。7.He is my best friend, my second self, as it were.他是我最好的朋友，或者说，是第二个我。8.He is, as it were, an eternal boy.他好像是个永远年轻的小伙子。90. adv. 同样地, 同量地91. 1. 就其本身而论A name, as s

41、uch, means nothing.姓名本身并无意义。92. 关于93. 1. 至于As regards the car, I didnt forget to put an advertisement in the paper.至于那辆车,我没有忘记要在报上登则广告。94. soon95. 1. =Anglo-Saxon2. =antisubmarineas96. adv. 至今97. 1. 迄今为止We have received no answer from him as yet.我们至今还没得到他的答复。98. 同样，也，还99. 1. 也,又;同样地;还不如Im coming to

42、London and my sisters coming as well.我要来伦敦,我妹妹也会来。100. well101. 1. =Anglo-Saxon2. =antisubmarineas102. 除以外103. 1.Aside from motorcars, the factory turns out bicycles.除了汽车之外, 这家工厂还生产自行车。2.Aside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.除了有趣与运动外，游泳还是个很有用的技能。3.Aside from his mea

43、ger savings, he has no resources to fall back on.除了极少量的积蓄外，他没有可以依赖的财源。4.Our city offer overseas in vesture fair service for production aside from infrastructure.我市除了向外国投资者提供基础设施外，还提供良好的生产服务设施。104. 问候105. 1. 探问;问起.的健康情况My mother asked after you.我母亲问起你的健康情况。106. 要求，请求107. 1. 要,要求The miners are asking

44、for another increase in pay.煤矿工人正在要求再次加薪。2. 找(人)Theres an old man at the door, asking for you.门口有一位老人找你。108. 困惑，不知所措109. 1. 亏本地They sold the goods at a loss.他们亏本出售货物。2. 困惑不解He was at a loss for words.他不知道该说什么。110. (用于问句、否定句等)根本(不)111. 1. (否定句)丝毫;根本I dont like her at all.我一点都不喜欢她。2. (问句、条件句及肯定句内表示强调)

45、究竟Hell come before 12 if he comes at all.如果他真的要来的话,肯定在十二点以前。Is it at all possible that he alone can drink ten bottles of beer?难道他真的能独个儿喝十瓶啤酒吗?112. 一看 (就) ,一见 (就)113. 1. 一瞥He saw at a glance that shed been crying.他一看便知她一直在哭.114. adv. 困惑, 亏本地115. 1. 亏本地They sold the goods at a loss.他们亏本出售货物。2. 困惑不解He

46、was at a loss for words.他不知道该说什么。116. ad.每次,在某时117. 1. 每次;一次Take three pills at a time.每次服三粒。118. ad.一口气地119. 1. 连续地They had to remain standing for hours at a stretch.他们得连续站上几小时。120. 不惜任何代价；无论如何121. 1. 无论如何;不惜代价We will save his life at all costs.我们将不惜任何代价挽救他生命。122. 无论如何，不管怎样123. 1. 无论如何At all events, we will carry out the plan.我们无论如何要执行这项计划。124. 任何时候；随时；总是125. 1.He has a cool head at all times.他不论什么时候都有清醒的头脑。2.The soldiers are ready at all times to smash the enemys attacks.士兵们随时准备粉碎敌人的进攻。3.The girl is ready at all times to go to parties.那女孩随时都准备着去参加聚会。4.The rul