高一英语试题基础篇.doc

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1、英语试题基础篇（一）完形填空1：Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmers beautiful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . Im going to release

2、39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter. ” 41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a bet

3、ter 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 . A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒）the 49 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like? It h

4、ad to be a better choice than this one, ” he thought. He let the bull pass through again. The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young mans face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull, ” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himsel

5、f just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch . But to his 54 , the bull had no tail. Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one. 36. A. call B. RecognizeC. respect D. marry37. A. remember B. copy C. ask D. answer38. A. field B. forest C. river D. building39. A

6、. two B. three C. four D. five40. A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly42. A. talking aboutB. thinking of C. looking for D.waiting for43. A. moved B. opened C. broke D. closed44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned45. A. rule B. help C. choic

7、e D. reason46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D.pass through47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D.months48. A. famous B. big C. short D. beautiful49. A. house B. wall C. ground D. door50. A. fish B. horse C. bird D. bull51. A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear52. A. explainedB. said C. sang D. flew53. A

8、. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D. excitement55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Always 第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A.I have been in England three months now I hope you dont think Ive forgotten you There have been so many places to see and so many things to do

9、 that Ive not had much time for writing letters I shall soon be starting my studies at Kings College So far Ive been learning about England and British ways of living I wont tell you about London There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city Im sure

10、 youll be more interested to know what I think about life here I find some of the customs（风俗） interesting People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland（大陆）of Europe During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them Men raise

11、 their hats to women but not to each other1The writer came to London from AAsia Bthe mainland of Europe CAmerica DAfrica2The writer did not write the letter earlier because Ashe had forgotten her friend Bshe was lonely and sad in this strange land Cshe was too busy to write Dshe was too busy with he

12、r courses（课程）at Kings College3How does the writer feel about British ways of living？ AHappy BAngry CSad DInteresting4The writer came to London Ato make a livingBto study Cto learn British ways of living Dfor sightseeing only5Englishmen Ado not often shake hands with friends when they meet Boften sha

13、ke hands when they meet with friends Craise their hats to all friends when they meet Ddo not raise their hats to any of their friends when they meet B A young father was visiting an old neighbor They were standing in the old mans garden， and talking about children The young man said， “How strict sho

14、uld parents be with their children？” The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one “Please untie（解开）that string，” he said The young man untied it， and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side “Now tie it again， please，” said the old man， “but first pull the string t

15、ight so that the young tree is straight again” The young man did so Then the old man said， “There，it is the same with children You must be strict with them， but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on If they are not yet able to stand alone， you must tie the string tight

16、again But when you find that they are ready to stand alone， you can take the string away”6The story is about A how to take care of young trees B.how strict parents should be with their children C how the young father should get on with his old neighbor D how to tie and untie the string7The young man

17、 untied the string A in order to throw it away B so that both of the trees would grow straight C only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side D in order to let the old man teach him8When can the string be taken away？ A When the old man has left B After you have untied it C When the young

18、man has untied it next time D When the young tree grows strong enough9At last the old man told the young man A that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone B that he should always be strict with his children C that he should be hard on them D that he should tie his ch

19、ildren until they are ready to stand alone10In the story the relation（关系） of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of . A the young father to the old neighbor B parents to their children C the old neighbor to the children of the young father D grown ups to their parentsC.The Roman Emperor

20、 Claudius II was fighting many warsHe wanted a strong army, but many men did not want to be soldiersClaudius thought the men wanted to stay at home to be with their wives and children instead of leaving to fight wars.Claudius thought of an awful solution to his problemHe decided to cancel all marria

21、ges! No one in all of Rome could get marriedClaudius thought that if the men couldnt get married, the men would ignore the women and want to be soldiers.Valentine, who was a priest (牧师), believed that people needed to get marriedHe thought it was wrong for people to live together without being marri

22、edSo he secretly and illegally married couples anywayHe performed the weddings in secret places, so the Roman soldiers would not find out.But they did find outValentine was arrested and brought before the EmperorThe Emperor thought Valentine was a well-spoken and wise young man, and encouraged him t

23、o stop being a Christian (基督徒) and become a loyal RomanValentine would not deny his beliefs, and he refusedHe was sent to prison and was finally killedWhile he was in prison, he sent out letters to his friends and asked to be prayed (祈祷) for by writing Remember your Valentine.Valentine was killed on

24、 the 14th or the 24th of February in the year 269 or 270We celebrate Valentines Day on February 14th in honor of StValentine56The Emperor Claudius II wanted men to _ Alive at home and work for the empireBbecome loyal Roman citizensCgo to other countries and raise familiesDfight wars in other lands57

25、The underlined word “awful” in the second paragraph probably means _. Aterrible B.wonderful Cpossible Dfriendly 58Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AValentine believed in marriage and risked death to marry peopleBClaudius wanted to stay at home with his wife.CClaudius thoug

26、ht Valentine was a man with a bright future.DValentine broke the law.D.If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them alwaysIf you dont, you may get lostIf you really get lost, this is what you should doSit down and stay where you areDont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying

27、in one placeThere is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find youGive them a signal by shouting or whistling (打口哨) three timesStopThen shout or whistle three timesAny signal given three times is a call for helpKeep up the shouting or whistling always three times togetherWhen p

28、eople hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for funThey will let you know that they have heard your signalThey will give two shouts, two whistles or two gun shots (枪声)When someone gives a signal, it is an answer to a call for helpIf you dont think that you will get help before

29、night comes, try to make a little housecover up the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leavesMake yourself a soft bed with leaves and grassWhat should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch house to look for a riverDont just walk awayPick off s

30、mall branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way backThe most important thing to do when you are lost isstay in one place63If you get lost in the forest, you should_. Astay where you are and give a signal Bwalk around the forest and shout so that your friends might hear you Ctry

31、 to find your friends as soon as possible Dtry to get out of the forest and shout for help 64Which signal is a call for help? AShouting here and there. BCrying twice. CShouting or whistling three times together DWhistling everywhere in the forest.65Which of the following is true according to the pas

32、sage? AWhen you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will soon come to help you. BWhen you cant get help before night comes, put up a tent in the open air. CIf you need drinking water you can just walk away to look for a river. DPicking off flowers as you walk can help your find your wa

33、y back.III单句改错 81Last night, his father came back late as usually.82At the end of 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English.83The Mekong River becomes rapids as it passes across deep valleys.84This is the reason why she explained to me just now.85The boss requested that all the

34、work must be finished as soon as possible.IV书面表达 （满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点：1参加中文学习班；2看中文书刊、报纸、电视节目，学唱中文歌曲；3交中国朋友。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。*Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Best wishes.Li Hua参考答案客观题

35、2.：Nicolas Love for Her Violin Can love between partners with a 237-year age gap (差距) lead to the perfect match (绝配)? Nicola Benedetti thinks soThe 18-year-old 36 and her “partner, a 255-year-old Italian violin, 37 to China for the first time last weekendShe 38 in Beijing on September 15 and also pe

36、rformed in Hangzhou and Shanghai. Nicola is from Scotland and 39 playing the violin when she was four years old 40, it was not something her parents 41 her doShe went with her sister to violin lessons and 42 it and improved very quickly. “There are so many different things I am fond of about the 43

37、,” she said“I cant really 44 it but I love giving live performances, I like the feeling of playing and communicating with the 45 I love the feeling of the violin under my chin (下巴).” However, playing violin six hours a day is not a/an 46 job“I usually 47 in an upstairs bedroom when Im at home.” she

38、said“But sometimes, when its 48 outside, it can be upsetThe house is right on the 49 and I can see others having fun 50 Im on my own.” Although practising is sometimes lonely, Nicola 51 felt she was lucky“You cant have 52 I am really lucky to do what I love doing,” she saidHer 53 paid off (终有回报)Nico

39、la won BBC Young Musician of the Year in 2004 at 16. 54 her performing and recording activities, Nicola is a/an 55 of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会)She said that she would travel to Lesotho in southern Africa at the end of this year to help poor kids there.36Asinger BwriterCpianist Dviolinist37Acame Bturned Cran

40、 Dmoved38Achecked Bplayed C .visited Dremained39AstoppedBrequestedCstarted Dignored40ASoBAnd CButDHowever41Amade Bpersuaded Cwanted Dgot42Anoticed Bconcerned Cminded Dloved43Alessons Bviolin Cperformances Dshow44Aexplain Bimagine Cdetermine Drefuse45Aforeigners Bfriends Caudience Dteenagers46Aboring

41、 Beasy CwonderfulDtiring47Awork Brest C.stay Dpractise48Acool B.sunny C.windy Dcloudy49Ariver Bhill CfarmDbeach50Awhile Bas Cso Dfor51Aeven Bstill C.ever Dalmost52Aanything B.something Ceverything Dnothing53Atime Bmusic Cefforts Daction54ABecause of B.Besides C.Instead of DThanks to55Aadviser Bmanager C.organizer DsupporterIII完形填空2： 36-40 DABCD 41-45 ADBAC 46-50 BDBDA 51-55 BCCBDBull完形：36-40DCABC 41-45ADBAC 46-50DABCD 51-55 CBABDIV阅读理解： 56-58