表面热处理英语词汇.doc
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1、age hardening|时效硬化ageing|老化处理air hardening|气体硬化air patenting|空气韧化annealing|退火anode effect|阳极效应anodizing|阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment|阿托木洛伊表面austempering|奥氏体等温淬火austenite|奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite|贝氏体banded structure|条纹状组织barrel plating|滚镀barrel tumbling|滚筒打光blackening|染黑法blue shortness|青熟脆性bonderizing|磷酸盐皮膜处理box a
2、nnealing|箱型退火box carburizing|封箱渗碳bright electroplating|辉面电镀bright heat treatment|光辉热处理bypass heat treatment|旁路热处理carbide|炭化物carburized case depth|浸碳硬化深层carburizing|渗碳cementite|炭化铁chemical plating|化学电镀chemical vapor deposition|化学蒸镀coarsening|结晶粒粗大化coating|涂布被覆cold shortness|低温脆性comemtite|渗碳体controlle
3、d atmosphere|大气热处理corner effect|锐角效应creeping discharge|蠕缓放电decarburization|脱碳处理decarburizing|脱碳退火depth of hardening|硬化深层diffusion|扩散diffusion annealing|扩散退火electrolytic hardening|电解淬火embossing|压花etching|表面蚀刻ferrite|肥粒铁first stage annealing|第一段退火flame hardening|火焰硬化flame treatment|火焰处理full annealing|
4、完全退火gaseous cyaniding|气体氧化法globular cementite|球状炭化铁grain size|结晶粒度granolite treatment|磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing|石墨退火hardenability|硬化性hardenability curve|硬化性曲线hardening|硬化heat treatment|热处理hot bath quenching|热浴淬火hot dipping|热浸镀induction hardening|高周波硬化ion carbonitriding|离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing|离子渗碳处理ion plat
5、ing|离子电镀isothermal annealing|等温退火liquid honing|液体喷砂法low temperature annealing|低温退火malleablizing|可锻化退火martempering|麻回火处理martensite|马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon|金属喷镀法metallizing|真空涂膜nitriding|氮化处理nitrocarburizing|软氮化normalizing|正常化oil quenching|油淬化overageing|过老化overheating|过热pearlite|针尖组织phosphating|磷酸盐皮膜处理phys
6、ical vapor deposition|物理蒸镀plasma nitriding|离子氮化preannealing|预备退火precipitation|析出precipitation hardening|析出硬化press quenching|加压硬化process annealing|制程退火quench ageing|淬火老化quench hardening|淬火quenching crack|淬火裂痕quenching distortion|淬火变形quenching stress|淬火应力reconditioning|再调质recrystallization|再结晶red shor
7、tness|红热脆性residual stress|残留应力retained austenite|残留奥rust prevention|防蚀salt bath quenching|盐浴淬火sand blast|喷砂处理seasoning|时效处理second stage annealing|第二段退火secular distortion|经年变形segregation|偏析selective hardening|部分淬火shot blast|喷丸处理shot peening|珠击法single stage nitriding|等温渗氮sintering|烧结处理soaking|均热处理soft
8、ening|软化退火solution treatment|固溶化热处理spheroidizing|球状化退火stabilizing treatment|安定化处理straightening annealing|矫直退火strain ageing|应变老化stress relieving annealing|应力消除退火subzero treatment|生冷处理supercooling|过冷surface hardening|表面硬化处理temper brittleness|回火脆性temper colour|回火颜色tempering|回火tempering crack|回火裂痕textur
9、e|咬花thermal refining|调质处理thermoechanical treatment|加工热处理time quenching|时间淬火transformation|变态tufftride process|软氮化处理under annealing|不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding|真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing|真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening|真空淬火vacuum heat treatment|真空热处理vacuum nitriding|真空氮化water quenching|水淬火wetout|浸润处理1. indicatio
10、n 缺陷 2. test specimen 试样 3. bar 棒材 4. stock 原料 5. billet 方钢,钢方坯 6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭 7. section 型材 8. steel ingot 钢锭 9. blank 坯料,半成品 10. cast steel 铸钢 11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁 13. bronze 青铜 14. brass 黄铜 15. copper 合金 16. stainless steel不锈钢 17. decarburization 脱碳 18. scale 氧化皮
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