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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上pep小学英语三至六年级句型和词汇汇总词汇不完全归类表(三至六年级)一学习用品(school things)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二人体(body)foot脚head头face脸hai
2、r头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三颜色(colours)red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫 orange橙 brown棕四动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟*eagle鹰*beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe
3、长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡*turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸五人物(people)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟 uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父a
4、unt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹*son儿子*daughter女儿baby婴儿 kid小孩classmate同学queen女王*visitor参观者*neighbour邻居 principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友*tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六职业(jobs)teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountan
5、t会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员*assistant售货员police警察七食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条*cookie曲奇*biscuit饼干*jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜*salad沙拉 soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐j
6、uice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄peach桃strawberry草莓 eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九衣服(clothes)jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子
7、shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜*tie领带*scarf围巾*gloves手套*trousers裤子*cloth布十交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船*yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车 *van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/*underground地铁*motor cycle摩托车十一、杂物(other th
8、ings)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teachers desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺
9、子chopsticks筷子*pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝*jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝*hole洞*tube管子*toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯*money钱medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园li
10、brary图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teachers office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房*flat公寓*company公司*factory工厂*fruit stand水果摊*pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公
11、园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站十三、课程(classes)sports体育运动science科学*Moral Education思想品德课*Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries & cities)China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚*New
12、 York纽约London伦敦*Sydney悉尼*Moscow莫斯科*Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报十六、景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物(plants)flower花gra
13、ss草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物*rose玫瑰*leaf叶子十八、星期(week)Monday(Mon.)星期一Tuesday (Tue.) 星期二Wednesday (Wed.) 星期三Thursday (Thu.) 星期四Friday (Fri.)星期五Saturday (Sat.)星期六Sunday (Sun.)星期天weekend周末十九、月份(months)Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oc
14、t.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons) spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位(directions) south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、患病(illness)have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼二十三、数词(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六seve
15、n七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth
16、第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited
17、兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的*healthy健康的*ill有病的*helpf
18、ul有帮助的*high高的easy简单的sick有病的better更好的*higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在里on在上;在时候under在下面near在的旁边behind在后边next to与相邻over在上面in front of在前面二十六、代词(pron.) I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你、你们的his他的her她的 their 他(她、它)们的 宾格:me我 us 我们 you 你,你们 him 他 her 她 them 他们二十七、动词(v.)play玩;踢swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump
19、跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架swing荡eat吃sleep睡觉like像,喜欢have有;吃turn转弯buy买take买;带live居住teach教go去study学习learn学习sing唱歌dance跳舞row划do做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make the bed铺床set the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do th
20、e dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw pictures画画cook dinne
21、r做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a pi
22、cnic举行野餐get to到达ride a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet见面,遇见welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝taste尝smell闻feed喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride骑stop停wait等find找到drive驾驶send寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel感觉到thin
23、k思考fall落下leave离开wake up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine阅读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走 六下复习(句型汇总)1. 问好:Hello! 你好! Hi!嗨! Good morning.早上好。 Good afternoon
24、.下午好。 Good evening.晚上好。 Good night.晚安。 How are you?你好吗? Im fine,thank you.我很好,谢谢你。 /Very well,thank you.很好,谢谢你。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。Nice to meet you,too.我也很高兴见到你。2. 告别:Goodbye. Bye. See you. Bye-bye.再见3. 介绍:Whats your name?你叫什么名字? My name is Wu Yifan.我的名字叫吴一凡。 Whats his name?他叫什么名字?His name is
25、Mike.他的名字是麦克。 Whats her name?她叫什么名字?Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈洁。 Who are you?你是谁? Im John.我是约翰。 Are you Zoom?你是祖恩吗? Yes,I am.是的,我是。 No,Im not.不,我不是的。 This is Zhang Peng.这是张鹏。 Im a boy/girl.我是男孩/女孩。 Im a student.我是学生。 Where are you from?你来自哪里? Im from China.我来自中国。 Where does Amy come from?爱米来自哪里? Sh
26、e comes from America.她来自美国。4. 我有: I have a Teddy Bear.我有一只泰迪熊。 Oh,really?噢,真的吗? May I have a look?能不能给我看一看? Sure.Here you are.当然可以。给你。 Thank you.谢谢你。Oh,its nice. I like it.噢,它很好看,我喜欢它。Thanks.谢谢。 5. 饮食喜好:What do you like?你喜欢什么? I like hamburgers.我喜欢汉堡包。 Do you like pears?你喜欢梨吗? Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。 No,I
27、dont.不,我不喜欢。 Oh,I like them very much.我非常喜欢。 Have some fruits.吃些水果吧! Can I have some chicken?我能吃些鸡肉吗? Certainly.当然可以。 What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?你早/中/晚饭想吃些什么? Id like some rice,fish and soup.我想吃些米饭,鱼和汤。 What do you have for lunch on Mondays?你们星期一中餐吃什么? We have tomatoes,tofu and b
28、eef.我们吃西红柿,豆腐和牛肉。6. 谁:Whos that man/woman?那个男人/女人是谁? Hes/Shes my father/mother.他/她是我的爸爸/妈妈。 Whos this boy/girl?这个男孩/女孩是谁? Hes/Shes my brother/sister.他/她是我的兄弟/姐妹。 Whos he/she?他/她是谁? Hes/Shes my friend.他/她是我的朋友。7. 多少:How many kites can you see?你能看见多少只风筝? I can see 12.我能看见12只。 How many books do you hav
29、e?你有多少本书? I have 17.我有17 本。 How many people are there in your family?你们家有多少人? There are three.有3个人。8. 哪里:Where is my car? 我的汽车在哪里?Its in/on/under/near the box.它在盒子里面/上面/下面/旁边。 Where are my pencils?我的铅笔在哪? Theyre in the pencil-case.它们在铅笔盒里。9. 借东西:Excuse me.对不起,打扰了。 Can I use your ruler?我能用一下你的尺子吗? No
30、 problem. 没问题。Here you are.给你 Thank you. 谢谢你Youre welcome.不用客气。10. 描述动物:Look at the elephant.看那只大象。 Its so big.它真大。 It has a long nose.它有一条长鼻子。 It has small eyes.他有小小的眼睛。 The deer is short.鹿是矮的。11. 单数句型:Whats this/that/it?这/那/它 是什么? This/That/It is a fan.这/那/它是电扇。 Is this/that/it a computer?这/那/它是不是
31、电脑? Yes,it is.是的 No,it isnt.不是的。12. 复数句型:What are they/these/those?他们/这些/那些是什么? They/These/Those are dogs.他们/这些/那些是狗。 Are they/these/those ducks? 他们/这些/那些是鸭子吗?Yes,they are.是的 。 No, they arent.不是的。注意:复数句型中的名词要用它们的复数形式,一般在词尾加s。13. 颜色:What colour is it?它是什么颜色的? Its yellow.它是黄色的。 What colour are they?他们
32、是什么颜色的? Theyre green.它们是绿色的。14. 时间:What time is it?现在什么时间? Its 9:45. 是9:45。 Whats the time?是什么时间? Its three oclock.是3点钟。 Its time for English class.现在是上英语课的时间。 Its time to get up.现在是起床的时间。15. 天气:Whats the weather like?天气怎样? Its warm today. 今天是暖和的。 Is it cold today?今天冷吗? Can I wear my shirt?我可以穿衬衫吗?
33、Yes,you can.是的,你可以。 No,you cant.不,你不可以。16. 买东西:Look at that dress.看那条连衣裙。 Its colourful.它色彩绚丽。 Can I help you?我能帮助你吗? How much is it?它多少价钱? Its ten yuan.它10元。 How much are they?它们多少价钱? Theyre five yuan.它们5元。17. 描述人物:Whos your math teacher?谁是你们的数学老师? Hes/Shes Mr/Miss Li.他/她是李老师。 Whats he/she like?他/她
34、是怎样的人? Hes/Shes tall and strong.他/她又高又壮。 He/she has big eyes.他/她有大大的眼睛。 Is he/she quiet?他/她很安静吗? Yes,he/she is.是的。 No,he/she isnt.不是的。18. 星期及课程:What day is it today?今天星期几? Its Wednesday.星期三。 What do you have on Thursdays?你们星期四有什么课程? We have Chinese,math,science and English.我们有语文、数学、科学和英语。19. 日期生日年龄及
35、节日:Whats the date today?今天什么日期? Its June 9th .是6月9日。Happy birthday!生日快乐! How old are you?你多少岁? Im fourteen.我14岁。 When is your birthday?你的生日什么时候? Its in May. 在5月。 Is her birthday in July?她的生日在7月吗? Yes,it is. 是的。No, it isnt.不是的。 When is Teachers Day?教师节什么时候? Its Sept. 10th.是9月10日。20. 能力:What can you d
36、o?你会干什么? I can sweep the floor.我会扫地。 Can you cook the meals?你会煮饭吗? Yes, I can.是的,我会。 No, I cant.不,我不会。注意:can后面的动词用原形21. There be 句型:There is a mirror,a bed and a big colset.有一面镜子、一张床和一个大衣柜。 There are two bedrooms,a kitchen,a bathroom and a livingroom.有两个卧室、一个厨房、一个浴室和一个客厅。 The colset is near the tabl
37、e.衣柜在桌子旁边。 Many clothes are in the closet.很多衣服在衣柜里。注意:用There is还是There are取决于紧跟着它的词组是单数还是复数Is there a forest in the park?公园里有一片树林吗? Yes,there is.是的,有。 No,there isnt.不,没有。 Are there any pandas in the mountains?山里有一些熊猫吗? Yes,there are.是的,有。 No,there arent.不,没有。22. 日常活动:When do you play sports?你什么时候做运动
38、? I usually play sports at 3:00 in the afternoon.我通常下午3点钟做运动。 What do you do on the weekend?你周末干什么? I often play football.我经常踢足球。 Sometimes I go shopping.有时侯我去买东西。注意:我的日常生活是一般现在时,动词用原形23. 季节:Whats your favourite season?你最喜欢什么季节? My favourite season is spring.我最喜欢的季节是春天。 Which season do you like best
39、?你最喜欢哪一个季节? I like summer best.我最喜欢夏天。 Why do you like winter?为什么你喜欢冬天? Because I can sleep a long time.因为我可以睡很长的时间。24. 现在进行时:What are you doing?你正在干什么? Im doing the dishes.我正在洗碗。 What is your father/mother doing?你爸爸/妈妈正在干什么? Hes/Shes watching TV.他/她正在看电视。 What are they doing?他们正在干什么? Theyre drinkin
40、g water.他们正在喝水。 Are you eating lunch?你们正在吃午饭吗? Yes,we are.是的。 No,we arent.不是。 Are they eating the honey?他们正在吃蜂蜜吗? Yes,they are.是的。 No,they arent.不是。 Is he/she playing chess?他/她正在下棋吗? Yes,he/she is.是的。 No,he/she isnt.不是。注意:正在干什么是现在进行时,主语和动词间加上am/is/are,动词加ing。25. 交通方式:How do you go to school?你怎样去学校的?
41、Usually I go to school on foot.通常我走路去的。 Sometimes I go by bike.有时侯我骑自行车。 How does Sarah go to school?萨拉怎样去上学的? She goes to school by bus.她乘公共汽车的。26. 问路:How can I get to Zhongshan Park?我怎样才能到达中山公园? You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公交车。 Where is the library?图书馆在哪里? Its next to the cinema.它在电影院旁边。 G
42、o straight and turn left.笔直走然后左转弯。 Walk straight for three minutes.笔直走3分钟。 Its on the right.它就在你的右边。 Its east of the bookstore.它在书店的东面。 27. 一般将来时:What are you going to do on the weekend?你周末打算去干什么? Im going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我这个周末将要去看望爷爷奶奶。 Where are you going this afternoon?你今天下午
43、打算去哪里? Im going to the bookstore.我打算去书店。 What are you going to buy?你将要买什么? Im going to buy a comic book.我打算买一本漫画书。 When are you going?你计划什么时候去? Im going at 3:00 oclock.我打算3点钟去。 Who are you going with?你打算和谁一起去? Im going with Zhang Peng.我打算和张鹏一起去。注意:一般将来时的句子主要结构是“主语+ am/is/are going to+动词原形”28. 爱好:Wha
44、ts your/his/her hobby?你/他/她的爱好是什么? I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。 He/She likes playing the violin.他/她喜欢拉小提琴。注意:like,likes后面的动词加ing29.第三人称单数:Does he/she teach English?他/她教英语吗? Yes,he/she does.是的. No,he/she doesnt.不是的。30. What does your father/mother do?你爸爸/妈妈是干什么的? He/she is an artist.他/她是一位画家。 Wher
45、e does he/she work?他/她在哪里工作? He/She works in a company.他/她在一家公司上班。 How does he/she go to work?他/她怎样去上班的? He/She goes to work by car.他/她开车去上班。31. Where does the rain come from?雨来自哪里 It comes from the clouds.它来自于云注意:一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,规则类似于名词复数规则,一般在词尾加s。但是在问句中因为有助动词does,主要动词用原形。32. 种植:How do you do that?你怎样做那件事情?Its easy.很简单。 First,put the seeds in the soil.首先,把种子放在土壤里。Then water it.然后给它浇水。 What should you do then?然后你应该做什么? Put it under the sun.把它放在阳光下。 Wait for the sprout.等待幼苗长出。33. 比较级:How tall are you?你有多高? Im 16
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