一般将来时(共9页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一 一般将来时:表示将来某个时间(相对于讲话时间)将要发生或存在的状态,也表示将来的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间连用,如下:tomorrow明天 the next time下一次 the day after tomorrow后天 next week下周next year明年 tomorrow evening明天晚上 in the future将来 later(on)以后 before long不久后 其基本句型如下:(一) will:will+动词原形,可以用于第一,第二,第三人称及其复数(不分人称)。陈述句 肯定句:主语 + will + 动词
2、原形(+将来的时间或地点). 否定句:主语 + wont + 动词原形(+将来的时间或地点) 例句: I will play the piano at the concert.我将要在音乐会上弹钢琴。 I wont go to school tomorrow.我明天不上学。特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+will+人称+动原+将来的时间?答句:人称+will+动词原形.例句:What will you be in the year 2050? 2050年你将会成为什么?I will be a doctor.我将会成为一个医生。一般疑问句Will+人称+动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)?答句:Yes,人称
3、+will. No,人称+wont.例句:Will you visit your grandparents this Saturday? 这周六你是否去拜访你的爷爷奶奶? Yes, I will. (二) shall:shall+动词原形,只能用于第一人称的单复数(I, we)陈述句 肯定句:I/We shall + 动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)。我/我们将要 否定句:I/We shall not + 动词原形(+将来的时间或地点)。我/我们将不会特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + shall + 人称 + 动词原形(+将来的时间)?答语: I/We shall + 动词原形例如:What sha
4、ll we do?我们该怎么办? Where shall I go?我该去哪呢?一般疑问句 Shall I / we + 动词原形 (+将来的时间或地点)? 答语:Yes, I / we shall. No, I / we shall not. 例句:Shall I/ we go to school tomorrow? 我/我们明天将要上学吗? Yes, we shall. No, we shall not.(三) be going to结构,根据人称及单复数变换系动词be的形式(am, is, are)。*(1)be going to +动词原形,表示将来要做某事或发生某事。(2)be go
5、ing to + 地点,表示将要去某地(3)be going there/here.将要去那里/这里一、单项选择。1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt workingC. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he
6、 _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; isC. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to haveC. will have D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; willC. A
7、re; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will giveC. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_.A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent.C. No, please dont. D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at onc
8、e.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there beC. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will haveC. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going t
9、o giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came backC. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rainC. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his
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