5. 七年级(下)　Units 7～9-冲刺2021中考英语一轮复习教材梳理课件.pptx

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1、七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. weather 2. cook3. park4. message 5. could6. back7. problem 8. again9. dry10. cold 11. summer12. juice13. soon 14. vacation15. hard16. Europe 17. mountain18. winter教材词块夯基础教材词块夯基础重点单词词块七年级七年级(下下)Units 7919. post 20. office21. police22. hotel 23. restaurant24. bank25. hospital 26.

2、street27. near28. across 29. front30. back31. town 32. around33. along34. turn 35. right36. left37. crossing 38. monkey39. road七年级七年级(下下)Units 7940. often 41. air42. free43. money 44. straight45. tall46. height 47. tonight48. may49. cinema 50. glasses51. later52. handsome 53. round54. singer55. arti

3、st 56. each57. way58. another 59. end60. differently七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. countries2. personal3. cook; cooker4. visitor5. sat; sitting6. spent7. climber8. enjoyable9. put10. description11. badly; worse; worst12. hotter; hottest13. thinner; thinnest; fat14. heavily; light词形词块拓展七年级七年级(下下)Units 7915. le

4、ss; least16. really17. rainy18. snowy19. paid20. harder; hardest21. actor; actress词形词块拓展七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. curly hair2. refer to3. write notes4. tell about5. right now6. as usual补充词块七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. because I love the clean air2. enjoy reading3. school days4. wears glasses5. of medium height重点

5、句式七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. 现在进行时现在进行时(P 192) What are they doing? Theyre playing basketball in the park.2. There be句型句型(P 200) Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.语法七年级七年级(下下)Units 793. 地点介词地点介词(P 164) (1)Its behind the police station. (2)Its next to the post office.4. 选择疑问句选择

6、疑问句(P 198) (1)Is he tall or short? (2)Do they have straight or curly hair？七年级七年级(下下)Units 79教材例句讲考点教材例句讲考点考点考点1 1 Hows the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎北京的天气怎么样？么样？(Unit 7 P 37)【考点精讲考点精讲】询问天气的句型询问天气的句型考向考向1：询问天气的句型有：询问天气的句型有：How is the weather(介词介词地点地点/时间时间)？和？和What is the weather like(介词地点介词地点/时时间间)？意

7、为？意为“某地某地/某时天气怎么样？某时天气怎么样？”，答语常为：，答语常为：Its表示表示天气的形容词。常见的有：天气的形容词。常见的有：七年级七年级(下下)Units 79考考向向2：询问未来的天气：询问未来的天气用用“How will the weather be/What will the weather be like表示未来的时间状表示未来的时间状语语？”；回答时回答时常用常用“ It will be表示天气的表示天气的形容词形容词”。七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】1. _ is the weather in Canada these days?Its s

8、nowy. And Ill go skiing this weekend.A. Why B. When C. What D. How2. It must be _ (wind) last night, because there are so many leaves on the street now.Dwindy七年级七年级(下下)Units 793. Tom, do you know what the weather will be l _ next week?4. what, the, Hebei, like, is, weather, in(连词成句连词成句)_?5. will, ho

9、w, the, on Sunday, be, weather(连词成句连词成句)_?likeWhat is the weather like in HebeiHow will the weather be on Sunday七年级七年级(下下)Units 79The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书付费电话在图书馆对面。馆对面。(Unit 8 P 44)考点考点2 2【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析across，cross，over，through与与past(2017阅读阅读B涉及，涉及， 2016词语运用涉及词语运用涉及)单词单词含义及

10、用法含义及用法图示图示across介词，常与介词，常与go/walk连用，表示连用，表示“横过，穿过横过，穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。着重指从一边到另一边，指从表面通过。cross 动词，意为动词，意为“穿过；横过；越过穿过；横过；越过”，强调动作。，强调动作。七年级七年级(下下)Units 79单词单词含义及用法含义及用法图示图示over介词，意为介词，意为“横过；越过横过；越过”，指从上方经过，指从上方经过，跨越。跨越。through介词，常与介词，常与go/walk连用，表示连用，表示“穿过；通穿过；通过；经过过；经过”，指从空间内通过。，指从空间内通过。past介词，意

11、为介词，意为“经过经过”，指从旁边经过。，指从旁边经过。七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】6. 【2020乐山】乐山】Jack, can you swim _ the river? I dont think I can. Its too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. through7. To our surprise, Tom and Jack saw a deer going _ the forest yesterday. A. cross B. overC. across D. throughBD七年级七年级(下下)Units 798.

12、 We cant swim _ the lake. Its too wide.A. acrossB. through C. over D. past9. When you _ the street, it is dangerous to play the cellphone.A. through B. overC. cross D. across10. He hurried _ me without stopping. Maybe he was late for the meeting.A. over B. across C. through D. pastACD七年级七年级(下下)Units

13、 79 The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆付费电话在图书馆前面。前面。(Unit 8 P 44)考点考点3 3【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析in front of与与in the front of(2018阅读阅读C涉及涉及)in front of 表示位置表示位置“在在(外部外部)的前的前面面”。其反义词是。其反义词是behind(在在后面后面)。in the front of 表示位置表示位置“在在(内部内部)的前面的前面”。其反义词是。其反义词是at the back of(在在的后面的后面)。七年级七年级(下下)Units

14、 79【考点冲关考点冲关】11. There are many trees _ the building, and they make us feel cool in summer.A. in the front B. in frontC. in front of D. in the front of12. Dont be upset. You can sit _ the car to enjoy the scenery out of the window. A. at the end of B. in front ofC. in the middle of D. in the front o

15、fCD七年级七年级(下下)Units 79 I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里过我喜欢在那里过周末。周末。(Unit 8 P 47)考点考点4 4【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析spend, pay, take与与cost(2018阅读阅读D涉及涉及)这这四个词都四个词都有有“花费花费”的的意思，具体区别体现在结构意思，具体区别体现在结构上，如下表：上，如下表：七年级七年级(下下)Units 79单词单词主语主语固定结构固定结构spend人人sb. spend(s)/spent some time/money on sth.sb. spen

16、d(s)/spent some time (in) doing sth.pay人人sb. pay(s)/paid some money for sth.sb. pay(s)/paid for sth.takeitIt takes/took sb. some time to do sth.cost物物sth. cost(s) sb. some money七年级七年级(下下)Units 79如如：He needs to spend more time on his homework.他他需要花更多时间在作业上。需要花更多时间在作业上。九九(全全)Unit 7 P 54How long does i

17、t take you to go to school? 你去学校要你去学校要多长时间？多长时间？七七(下下) Unit 3 P 14Its good for health and it doesnt cost anything！它对！它对健康有好处而且不花费任何东西！健康有好处而且不花费任何东西！九九(全全) Unit 13 P 98Will you pay in cash or credit cards？你用现金付还是？你用现金付还是信用卡付？信用卡付？七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】13.【2019 大庆市】大庆市】How long will it _ you to

18、 fly to Beijing from your hometown? A. spendB. takeC. payD. use14. How much did you pay_ this book?Five dollars.A. in B. for C. at D. withBB七年级七年级(下下)Units 7915. The government _ four years building this bridge. It solved the traffic problems.A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent16. It _ me more than an

19、hour to wash my fathers car.A. spent B. tookC. paid D. cost17. My sister_ 30 dollars for a pair of jeans, though she thought the price was a little high.A. spent B. took C. paid D. costDBC七年级七年级(下下)Units 7918. me, to, ten, takes, every day, it, go, minutes, school, to (连词连词成句成句)_.19. spend, spare ti

20、me, I, usually, writing, novels, my(连词成句连词成句)_.It takes me ten minutes to go to school every dayI usually spend my spare time writing novels七年级七年级(下下)Units 79 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里非常安静，那里非常安静，我喜欢在那里读书。我喜欢在那里读书。(Unit 8 P 47)考点考点5【考点精讲考点精讲】enjoy的用法的用法enjoy意意为为“享受享受；喜欢；喜欢；欣赏欣赏”

21、，为及物动词，相当于为及物动词，相当于like.very much或或be interested in.。七年级七年级(下下)Units 79后面后面只能接动名词的动词只能接动名词的动词finish 完成完成feel like 想要想要keep 保持保持mind 介意介意 practice练习练习 suggest 建议建议拓展拓展七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】20. 【2020 四川达州市】四川达州市】 Mrs. Smith, I have some _ sleeping. Would you mind _ the music a bit, please? OK, o

22、f course not.A. troubles；turning upB. trouble；turning downC. problem；to turn down D. problems；turning off21. Besides practicing my Chinese, I also enjoy _ with my friends in my spare time.A. chatting B. chat C. to chat D. chattedBA七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【拓展提升拓展提升】22. Nancy practices _ English in the morn

23、ing. She wants to improve her oral English.A. speak B. speakingC. spoke D. to speak23. You should finish _ (do) your homework before nine.Bdoing七年级七年级(下下)Units 79What does your friend look like? 你朋友长什么样你朋友长什么样子？子？(Unit 9 P 49)考点考点6 6【考点精讲考点精讲】What do/does sb. look like？句型？句型What does/do sb.look like

24、？是用来询问人外貌特征？是用来询问人外貌特征的句式，答语有两种方式：的句式，答语有两种方式： “主语主语系动词描述人物外貌特征的系动词描述人物外貌特征的形容词形容词”；七年级七年级(下下)Units 79 “主语主语have/has名词名词”(名词前可以由几个形名词前可以由几个形容词修饰容词修饰)来回答。如：来回答。如：What does your friend Mark look like?He is thin, and he has black hair.七年级七年级(下下)Units 79“Whatbe主语主语like？”句型句型用来提问人的性格用来提问人的性格或内在的东西，意或内在的东

25、西，意为为“怎么样怎么样/如何如何？”。主语既可以主语既可以是人，也可以是物。如：是人，也可以是物。如：What is your new English teacher like？你新来的？你新来的英语老师怎么样？英语老师怎么样？She is friendly.她很友好。她很友好。拓展拓展七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】24. _？ She is tall with long hair.A. What is your sister like B. What does your sister look likeC. What does your sister like D

26、. What is your sisterB七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【拓展提升拓展提升】 25. I hear your pen pal will come to visit you. Can you tell me _？ Hes kind and generous. He always helps others. A. what is he like B. what he is likeC. what he looks like D. what does he look likeB七年级七年级(下下)Units 7926. What is your mother like? _A

27、. She is tall B. She is kindhearted C. She looks pretty D. She is a teacherB七年级七年级(下下)Units 79Yeah, but I may be a little late. 是的，但是我也许会是的，但是我也许会晚一点儿。晚一点儿。(Unit 9 P 50)考点考点7 7【考点精讲考点精讲】辨析辨析a little, little, a few与与few肯定意义肯定意义否定意义否定意义所跟名词所跟名词a little一点儿一点儿little几乎没有几乎没有不可数名词不可数名词a few一些，几个一些，几个few几乎

28、没有几乎没有可数名词复数可数名词复数七年级七年级(下下)Units 791. a little 还可以作副词，意还可以作副词，意为为“有点儿；稍微有点儿；稍微”，可可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级或动词修饰形容词、副词及其比较级或动词(短语短语)。如：。如：a little thin/slowly 有点儿瘦有点儿瘦/慢。慢。Yeah, but I may be a little late. My friend David is going, too. Just meet him in front of the cinema first. 好的，好的，但是我可能会有点儿晚。我的朋友大卫也要去。你就先

29、但是我可能会有点儿晚。我的朋友大卫也要去。你就先和他在电影院门口见。和他在电影院门口见。七七(下下) Unit 9 P 50拓展拓展七年级七年级(下下)Units 792. fewfewer(比较级比较级)fewest(最高级最高级) littleless(比较级比较级)least(最高级最高级)句中有句中有only, just, still, quite时表示肯定意义，用时表示肯定意义，用a few或或a little。易失分点易失分点七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【考点冲关考点冲关】27. 【2020 四川凉山中考】四川凉山中考】Susan, there is _ rice and

30、_ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.A. little; fewB. few; littleC. a few; littleD. few; a little28. 【2020 贵州省黔东南州中考】贵州省黔东南州中考】There is _milk in the fridge, is there?A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a littleAC七年级七年级(下下)Units 7929. I am new here. So I have _ friends here. A. a little B. a fewC. little D. few30. I have been in China for only one month. So I can only speak _ Chinese.A. few B. a few C. a little D. littleDC七年级七年级(下下)Units 79【拓展提升拓展提升】 31. Can you walk _ faster? Or we will be late.A. little B. a littleC. few D. a fewB