冲刺2022中考英语一轮复习教材梳理课件九年级全册 Units 13-14.pptx
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1、九年级全册 Units 13-1401核心考点详解 考点1 The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.在过去的 20 至 30 年里一些种类的鲨鱼数量下降了 90% 多。 (Unit 13 P99)【点拨】in the last/pastyears 表示“在过去的多少年里”,通常跟现在完成时连用。如:We have learned 1,600 English words in the last three years.在过去 3 年里我们已经学了 1
2、600 个英语单词。( )Chinese society_ a lot in the past fifty years. A.changesB.changedC.has changedD.was changing学以致用C 考点2 Yes,we cant afford to wait any longer to take action!是的,我们不能再等下去了,我们要采取行 动!(Unit 13 P100)【点拨】afford 用作动词,意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”,通常与 can,could 或 be able to 连用,尤用于否定句或疑问句中。后接名词、代词或不定式作宾语,常用结构:
3、afford to do sth.负担得起做某事。如:Can we afford a new car?我们买得起一辆新车吗?The computer is too expensive.I cant afford it.这台电脑太贵。我买不起。She couldnt afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天她没有足够的钱去国外。【拓展】afford 还可意为“提供;给予”,其后跟双宾语 (afford sb.sth.)。如:My parents afford me nearly all the things.我的父母几乎给予了我一切。( )1.I spent ab
4、out 7,000 yuan on the new iPhone 11.Wow,so much!I cant_it. A.payB.cost C.takeD.afford( )2.Some children cant afford _necessary stationery.Lets donate our pocket money to them. A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.to buy学以致用DD 考点3 Recycling paper is really easy.回收废纸真的很容易。(Unit 13 P101)【点拨】这是个动名词作主语 的句子。动名词作句子的主语,一
5、般表示经常性、习惯性的动作。当动名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。动名词作主语的句子通常也可以改为 it 作形式主语的句子。如:Listening to light music makes me fall asleep quickly.听轻音乐使我很快入睡。Talking without doing is no use.=It is no use talking without doing.光说不做是没有用的。 1._(do) exercise is the best way to lose weight. ( )2.Doing sports_good for our health.A.i
6、sB.areC.wereD.be学以致用DoingA02课后作业.词汇运用。1.advantage n. _(反义词)缺点;不利条件2.wood n. _adj.木制的;木头的3.harm v.& n. _adj.有害的4.science n. _adj.科学上的;科学的 5.work n. _pl.(音乐、艺术)作品 6.instruct v. _n.指示;命令7.care v.& n. _adj.体贴人的;关心他人的 基础过关disadvantagewoodenharmfulscientificworksinstructioncaring8.we pron. _(名词性物主代词)我们的 9
7、.manage v. _n.经理;经营者 10.thank v. _adj.感谢;感激基础过关oursmanagerthankful.用适当的介词或副词填空。1.All roads lead _Rome.2.I havent heard _such a beautiful song before.3._far,more than 100 kinds of languages have disappeared in the world. 4.Can you work _the problem in a few seconds?5.Be patient _your grandpa.He has a
8、 hearing problem. 6.Could you explain the answer _me?基础过关oftoSooutwithto7._the help of my foreign friends, I solved my problems with my pronunciation. 8.We have learned to be responsible _what we do.9.Because of heavy traffic youd better set out ahead _time. 10.Chances will go _with challenges.11.Yo
9、u mean everything _your parents.12.Its sad that I have to separate _my friends soon. 基础过关forWithofalongtofrom.单项选择。( )1.A big tree was_and then _for firewood.A.cut down;cut intoB.cut up;cut in C.cut down;cut upD.cut in;cut off( )2.The nice dress_me 1,000 yuan.I like its design.A.paidB.spentC.tookD.c
10、ost基础过关CD( )3.The small road will_ a factory that lets out polluted water. A.lead toB.point toC.send toD.get to( )4._ my money,but I also lost my way yesterday. A.Not only lost IB.Not only have I lostC.Not only did I loseD.Not only I have lost基础过关AC( )5.Houses were _to make way for a new highway. A.
11、pulled upB.pulled togetherC.pulled downD.pulled away( )6.Do you think your time is_to good use?A.putB.comeC.madeD.taken基础过关CA( )7.The businessman will _more schools for children from the country. A.set downB.set offC.set upD.set out( )8._ at the past years,I will proudly say I havent wasted any time
12、. A.Looking forwardB.Looking backC.Looking upD.Looking down基础过关CB( )9.The next morning they_ early for Beijing and arrived before dark. A.set upB.set downC.set inD.set out( )10.Finally we successfully the problem. A.worked atB.worked onC.worked asD.worked out基础过关DD.完形填空。 (2019凉山)Can you imagine that
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