汽车结构图解汽车零部.ppt

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1、汽车零部件名称汽车结构图解 零部件名称零部件名称-车体右侧外饰车体右侧外饰右后视镜Rightoutermirror右侧转向灯Sideturnlamp,RH右前门窗玻璃Glass-Frdoor,RH右前门防擦条Sideprotector-Frdoor,RH右后门防擦条Sideprotector-Rrdoor,RH右前门外开把手Outerhandle-Frdoor,RH右后门外开把手Outerhandle-Rrdoor,RH右后门窗玻璃Glass-Rrdoor,RH右三角窗玻璃Rearsidewindow,RHOrQuarterwindowglass右中立柱玻璃Rightdivisionglass

2、右前门外夹条Beltlinemolding-Frdoor,RH右前轮胎Frtire,RH右后轮胎Rrtire,RH右后轮毂-轮辋Rrwheel,RH黑膜(右侧)blackoutfilm,RH右后视镜基座Base-outermirror,RH中立柱（右侧）Divisionchannel右后门外夹条Beltlinemolding-Rrdoor,RH右前轮轮毂Frwheel,RH车门锁芯Doorkeycylinder右前轮挡泥板Frsplashshield,RH右后轮挡泥板Rrsplashshield,RH零部件名称零部件名称-车体右侧外饰车体右侧外饰A柱A-pillar右前翼子板Fr fender

3、,RH右后翼子板Rrfender,RH右低梁Rightsidesill右前门Frdoor,RH右后门Rrdoor,RH右前门门框Frontdoorsash右后门门框ReardoorsashB柱B-pillar油箱口盖Fillerlid零部件名称零部件名称-车体前面外饰车体前面外饰前保险杠Front bumper右前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp,RH左前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp,LH前拖钩Front towing hook散热器隔栅Radiator grille前面品牌标志Fr brand ornament引擎盖Bonnet左前雨刮喷嘴WindshieldwasherNozz

4、le-F,LH右前雨刮喷嘴WindshieldwasherNozzle-F,RH前挡（前围上）盖板Cowl（scuttle）grille左前雨刮片Windshieldwiperblade-F,LH前挡风玻璃Frontwindowshield前挡风密封胶条Frontwindshieldmolding天线基座Antennabase右前雨刮片Windshieldwiperblade-F,RH顶盖Roofpanel零部件名称零部件名称-车体后面外饰车体后面外饰后保险杠Rearbumper左后拖钩Tiedownhook牌照装配孔Licenseplateholder后备箱外装饰件Liftgategarni

5、sh车名标牌Carnameornament右侧反射指示装置Right side reflector左侧反射指示装置Leftsidereflector后面厂家名称标牌Rearcompanynameornament后面品牌标志Rrbrandornament左后组合灯Rcombinationlamp,LH左后备箱灯Lefttrunklidlamp后雨刮片Rearwiperblade后挡风玻璃Rearwindowglass右后备箱灯Left trunk lid lamp右后组合灯Rr combination lamp,LH后雨刮喷嘴Rrwashernozzle左顶沟胶条Leftroofmolding右

6、顶沟胶条Roof molding,RH后备箱盖Liftgate高位刹车灯Highmountstoplamp后挡风玻璃胶条Rearwindowmolding牌照灯Licenselamp后面雨刮Rearwiperarm零部件名称零部件名称-行李箱内饰行李箱内饰1 1行李箱密封胶条Liftgateweatherstrip后备箱盖右下减震垫Lowerstoprubber,RH后备箱盖扶手Liftgatetrimrecess行李箱盖隔热垫Liftgatetrim右侧行李箱盖铰链Rightliftgatehinge行李箱盖左支撑杆Leftstaydamper后备箱锁锁体Liftgatelatch高位刹车灯

7、装饰板Highmountstoplampcover后备箱盖右下减震垫Lowerstoprubber,LH后备箱盖右上减震垫Upperstoprubber,RH后备箱盖左上减震垫Upperstoprubber,LH行李箱盖右支撑杆Rightstaydamper左侧行李箱盖铰链Leftliftgatehinge零部件名称零部件名称-右前门内饰右前门内饰右前门窗玻璃Frdoorglass,RH有后视镜内装饰Rightsailgarnish轮胎标签Tirelabel右前门槛装饰板Frscuffplate,RH右前门扬声器Frdoorspeaker,RH右后视镜可翻转开关outermirrorcolla

8、psibleswitch右前门限位器FrdoorChecker,RH右前门门框胶条FrSeemingwelt,RH右前门铰链Frdoorhinge,RH右前门窗密封胶条Frdoorglassrunchannel,RH右前门内饰Frdoortrim,RH右前门内开把手Frdoorinnerhandle,RH右前门装饰板中央框架FrdoorCenterflame,RH右后视镜控制开关（上下左右）outermirrorcontrolswitch右前门门控灯开关Frdoorswitch,RH右后视镜Rightoutermirror右前门密封胶条Frdoorweatherstrip,RH右前门内开锁柄F

9、rdoorinnerlock,RH右前门锁体Frdoorlatch,RH车窗玻璃开关-右驾Powerwindowswitch零部件名称零部件名称-右后门内饰右后门内饰右后门槛装饰板Rr scuff plate,RH右后门密封胶条Rr door weather strip,RH右后门锁体Rr door Latch,RH右后门儿童锁开关Child safety lock switch,RH右后门锁销Rr door Striker,RH右后门窗玻璃升降开关Rr door Power window switch,RH右后门装饰板中央框架Rr door Center flame,RH右后门减震垫Rr d

10、oor Cushion rubber,RH右后门门框胶条Rr Seeming welt,RH右前门扬声器Rr door Speaker,RH右后门内开锁柄Rrdoorinnerlock,RH右后门内开把手Rrdoorinnerhandle,RH零部件名称零部件名称-驾驶室内饰驾驶室内饰1 1控制台Rearconsole换档杆ATchangelever杂物箱Glovebox换档器面板ATpanel杯架Cupholder点烟器Cigarlighter左前侧内饰Frsidetrim,LH油门踏板Acceleratorpedal刹车踏板Brakepedal左侧空调出风口Leftventilatorgr

11、ille票据箱Cleanbox室内镜Roommirror(innermirror)左A柱内饰LeftA-pillartrim乘客安全气囊盖板Passengerairbaglid转向柱下盖板Columncoverlower转向柱上盖板Columncoverupper右侧空调出风口Rightventilatorgrille右A柱内饰RightA-pillartrim中控台Centrepanel中央空调出风口Centreventilatorgrillef零部件名称零部件名称-驾驶室内饰驾驶室内饰2 2发动机转速表MeterHood里程表Meter方向盘Steeringwheel驾驶员安全气囊Driv

12、erairbaglid副驾安全气囊Passengerairbaglid上面杂物箱Centerbox组合开关Combinationswitch烟灰缸Frontashtray中控台Centrepanel音控开关audio温控操纵杆-机械式Temperaturecontrollever风速操纵杆Windspeedlever模式操作杆AirflowModeselectorlever内外循环开关Freshandrecirculationswitch空调开关A/Cswitch后除雾开关RearwindowdefrosterswitchIP下饰板Instrumentlowerpanel危险警告开关Hazar

13、dwarningflasherswitch零部件名称零部件名称-驾驶室内饰驾驶室内饰3 3右B柱上饰板RightB-pillaruppertrim右B柱下饰板RightB-pillarlowertrim右侧安全带调节器Rightseatbeltadjuster手刹Parkinglever前排安全带扣Frseatbuckle主驾座椅Driverseat副驾座椅PassengerseatC柱内饰C-pillartrim轮毂包处内饰Tirehousetrim行李箱边内饰Trunksidetrim后排座椅Rearseat室内地毯Floormat头枕Headrest靠背调节器Reclininglever

14、后座安全带Rearseatbelt零部件名称零部件名称-行李箱内饰行李箱内饰2 2右侧行李箱边内饰Righttrunksidetrim右C柱内饰RightC-pillartrim千斤顶jack备胎Sparetire行李箱后部装饰板Trunkendtrim行李箱锁销Liftgatestriker备胎盖板Truckroomsub-trunk行李箱密封胶条Liftgateweatherstrip顶棚Topceiling零部件名称零部件名称-发动机仓发动机仓1 1前减震支撑架StrutBarBracket发动机支架ENGMount前保险杠支撑ShroudPanel前挡盖板隔栅CowlGrille发动机

15、仓密封胶条BonnetWeatherStrip制动液壶BrakeReserveTank发动机仓横拉杆StrutBar空调低压管A/ClowpressurePipe真空助力管VacuumHose机油尺Dipstick发动机盖板Enginelid空调高压管A/CHighpressurePipe零部件零部件名称名称-发动机仓发动机仓2 2滤清器进气管FreshAirDuctPCM盖板PCMBox蓄电池电极Battery-Terminal蓄电池夹紧装置BatteryClamp引擎盖缓冲垫BonnetStay风窗清洗液管WasherTube保险盒FuseBox风窗清洗液壶WasherTank蓄电池（电瓶

16、）Battery蓄电池盖板BatteryCover电极保护罩Battery+Terminal变速箱油油尺ATOilLevelGauge蓄电池标签BatteryCautionLabel零部件名零部件名称称-底盘底盘1 1轮胎Tire减震弹簧CoilSpring减震器防尘罩DustBoot前减震器橡胶垫MountingRubber制动液壶BrakeReserveTank真空助力器MasterBag下摆臂LowerArm制动钳Caliper转向节Knuckle制动软管BrakeFlexibleHoseABS传感器ABSsensor前横梁Crossmember中间连接轴JointShaft横拉杆Gea

17、r&Link转向器末端Tie-rodendballjoint稳定拉杆ControlLink连接轴IntermediaryShaft转向轴SteeringShaft驱动轴半轴DriveShaft前减震器FrDamper稳定杆Stabilizer真空助力器缸体Mastercylinder零部件名称零部件名称-底盘底盘2 2排气歧管ExhaustManifold三元催化转换器Converter中排气管MiddlePipe主消音器MainSilencer油箱FuelTank碳罐Canister燃油泵FuelPump前消音器Pre-Silencer燃油滤清器FuelFilter零部件名称零部件名称-底盘

18、底盘3 3前横梁FrCrossMember下摆臂LowerArm管路总成Pipingassembly排器管橡胶挂钩HangerRubber油箱稳定杆FuelTankStrap后横梁TorsionBeamAxle零部件名称零部件名称-底盘底盘4 4转向轴Steeringshaft制动盘Diskplate制动鼓Drumbrake方向盘Steeringwheel制动钳Caliper零部件名称零部件名称-底盘底盘5 5制动油管（后）RrBrakePipe零部件名称零部件名称-底盘底盘6 6加油口油管FuelInletPipe后减震弹簧RrCoilSpring后减震器RrDumper横梁托架Torsio

19、nBeamBracket零部件零部件名称名称-发动机发动机1 1PCM模块PCM驱动盘DrivePlate机油滤清器ENGOilFilter发动机油底壳ENGOilPan进气歧管IntakeManifold水箱出水管RadiatorLowerHose起动电机Starter交流发电机Alternator水箱进水管RadiatorupperHose发动机拖钩ENGHanger零部件零部件名称名称-发动机发动机2 2凸轮轴惰轮IdlePulley水泵皮带轮（惰轮）WaterPumpPulley曲柄传动皮带轮CrankShaftPulley交流发电机皮带轮AlternatorPulley曲轴转角传感器

20、CrankAngleSensor发动机油口盖ENGOilFillerCAP零部件零部件名称名称-发动机发动机3 3废气循环阀EGRValve缸盖CylinderHead缸体CylinderBlock排气歧管ExhaustManifold前三元催化转化器FrConverter油底壳ENGOilPan传动盘DrivePlate发动机油口盖ENGOilFillerCAP零部件零部件名称名称-发动机发动机4 4方向节气门Front：InletValveBehind：ExhaustValve连杆ConnectingRod曲柄轴CrankShaft活塞Piston凸轮轴CamShaft曲轴箱强制通风阀P.C.VValve