(完整word版)八年级英语8A上册知识点总结.pdf
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1、-1-八年级上册英语知识点归纳Unit1:Friends 1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的 3 篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的;正直的secret 秘密care 关心,在
2、意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的,整洁的make 成为;适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的,的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎,差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉,观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳,装进knock 碰,撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的,惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择,挑选worse(bad的比较级)更差,更坏,更糟糕worst(bad 的最高级)最差,最糟,
3、最坏height 高,高度weight 重量competition 竞赛,比赛test 测试,考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算,计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的;悲伤的excellent 杰出,极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋
4、友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页,共 23 页 -2-6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大,成长8 make sb.look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knockonto 把撞到上13 say
5、 a bad word about sb.讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend 17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There s nothing in the fridge.冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh.他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。3 When he walks past our desks,he oft
6、en knocks our books and pens onto the floor.当他经过我们的课桌时,常把我们的书和钢笔撞到地上。4 When something worries me,I can always go to her.当某事使我担心时,我总是去找她。5 I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.我能告诉她任何事情,意为她能保守秘密。6 My book is more interesting than his.我的书比他的有趣。7 I would like to be a social worker when
7、 I grow up.当我长大的时候,我想成为一名社会工作者。8 She always has a smile on her face and looks happy.她脸上总是带有微笑而且看上午很高兴。四【重点语法】精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 2 页,共 23 页 -文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H
8、4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8
9、H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G
10、8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7
11、G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U
12、7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4
13、U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM
14、4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8文档编码:CA10R10I10K2C4 HM4U7G8H4X3 ZZ4C6A2H1Y8-3-形容词比较级和最高级规则变化:多数单音节形容词=词尾加 er 或 est long tall clean 长的高的干净的longer taller cleaner 较长的 较高的 较干净的longest tallest cleanest 最长的 最高的 最干净的 以 e结尾的单音节形容词-词尾加 r 或 st large late nice 大的晚的好的larger later
15、 nicer 较大的较晚的较好的largest latest nicest 最大的最晚的最好的 以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词-双写这个辅音字母,再加 er 或 est big hot thin 大的热的瘦的bigger hotter thinner 较大的较热的较瘦的biggest hottest thinnest 最大的最热的最瘦的 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词-变 y 为 i,再加 er 或 est easy busy angry 容易的繁忙的生气的easier busier angrier 较容易的较忙的较生气的easiest busiest angriest 精品
16、资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页,共 23 页 -文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1
17、 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4
18、I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1
19、 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4
20、I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1
21、 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4
22、I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2-4-最容易的最忙的最生气的 两个或两个以上音节的形容词-more/most+形容词原级beautiful important 美丽的重要的more beautiful more important 较美的较重要的most beautiful most important 最美的最重要的不规则变
23、化:good/well-better-best,bad/badly-worse-worst,many/much-more-most,little-less-least,far-farther/further-farthest/futhest 形容词原级,比较级和最高的用法:1 当两者进行比较时,通常用形容词的比较级形式,其后用than 引出比较的对象。形容词比较级前常用much,a lot,even等修饰。比较级+and+比较级表示越来越;the+比较级,the+比较级 表示越,越。2 当三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,表示最的意思时,用形容词最高级形式,且最高级前面必须要有定冠词the,在
24、使用形容词最高级时,后面通常接of./in,表示比较的范围。当比较的范围与主语是同一类人或物,或属于同一概念是,要用介词of 引导的短语;当比较的范围与主语不是同一类人或物,强调在某一范围或场所内进行比较时,要用介词in 引导的短语。五【写作指导】介绍你最好的朋友首先,介绍一下他/她的姓名,年龄及身份,接着介绍一下其外貌,包括脸型,眼镜,鼻子,头发等,然后描写他/她的个性,最后阐述他/她的能力,爱好等,也可写他/她的理想注意:一定要写他/她与众不同的地方,起到画龙点睛的作用。常用句型:1 She has smiling eyes.2 She is willing to share things
25、 with her friends,3 She is always friendly and helpful.精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 4 页,共 23 页 -文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P1Y3M7 HM4P3Q9I7C1 ZV4T3M6T2V2文档编码:CK4I7P
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