(完整word版)51单片机考试常见试题选择题.pdf
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1、二、选择题1.80C51 基本型单片机内部程序存储器容量为(C)。(A)16K (B)8K (C)4K (D)2K 2.在 80C51单片机应用系统中,可以作为时钟输出的是(C)引脚。(A)RXD (B)RST (C)ALE (D)XTAL1 3.在 80C51的 4 个并行口中,能作为通用I/O 口和高 8 位地址总线的是(C)。(A)P0 (B)P1 (C)P2 (D)P3 4.所谓 CPU是指(A)A、运算器和控制器B、运算器和存储器 C、输入输出设备D、控制器和存储5.在 80C51中,要访问SFR使用的寻址方式为(A)。(A)直接寻址(B)寄存器寻址(C)变址寻址(D)寄存器间接寻址
2、6.以下的 4 条指令中,不合法的指令为(D)。(A)INC A (B)DEC A (C)INC DPTR (D)SWAP ACC 7.要用传送指令访问MCS-51片外 RAM,它的指令操作码助记符应是(B)(A)MOV (B)MOVX (C)MOVC (D)以上都是8.指令 AJMP的跳转范围是(C)精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页,共 10 页 -(A)256B (B)1KB (C)2KB (D)64KB 9.在 CPU内部,反映程序运行状态或反映运算结果的一些特征的寄存器是(B)(A)PC (B)PSW (C)A (D)SP 10.下列四条叙述中,有错误的一条是(A)(
3、A)16 根地址线的寻址空间可达1MB(B)内存储器的存储单元是按字节编址的(C)CPU中用于存放地址的寄存器称为地址寄存器(D)地址总线上传送的只能是地址信息11.PSW=18H时,则当前工作寄存器是(D)(A)0 组(B)1组(C)2 组(D)3 组12.8051与 8751 的区别是:(C)(A)内部数据存储单元数目的不同(B)内部数据存储器的类型不同(C)内部程序存储器的类型不同(D)内部的寄存器的数目不同13.在家用电器中使用单片机应属于微计算机的(B)(A)辅助设计应用(B)测量、控制应用(C)数值计算应用(D)数据处理应用14.中断查询确认后,在下列各种8031 单片机运行情况中
4、,能立即进行响应的是:(D)(A)当前正在执行高优先级中断处理精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 2 页,共 10 页 -文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 Z
5、S4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档
6、编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V
7、9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6
8、 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3
9、文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V
10、8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3(B)当前正在执行RETI 指令(C)当前指令是DIV 指令,且正处于取指令的机器周期(D)当前指令是MOV A,R3 15.下列说法
11、错误的是:(B)(A)同一级别的中断请求按时间的先后顺序响应。(B)同一时间同一级别的多中断请求,将形成阻塞,系统无法响应。(C)低优先级中断请求不能中断高优先级中断请求,但是高优先级中断请求能中断低优先级中断请求。(D)同级中断不能嵌套。16.定时器/计数器工作于模式1 时,其计数器为几位?(B)(A)8位(B)16位(C)14位(D)13 位17.堆栈数据的进出原则是(B)(A)先进先出 (B)先进后出 (C)后进后出(D)进入不出18.开机复位后,CPU使用的是寄存器第一组,地址范围是(B)(A)00H-10H(B)00H-07H(C)10H-1FH (D)08H-0FH 19.若某存储
12、器芯片地址线为12 根,那么它的存储容量为精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页,共 10 页 -文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E
13、3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1
14、V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D
15、1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X
16、7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9
17、L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A
18、7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3(C)(A)1KB(B)2KB(C)4KB (D)8KB 20.控制串行接口工作方式的寄存器是(C)(A)TCON(B)PCON(C)SCON (D)TM
19、OD 21.要使 MCS-51能够响应定时器T1 中断,串行接口中断,它的中断允许寄存器IE 的内容应是(A)(A)98H (B)84H (C)42H (D)22H 22.51 执行完 MOV A,#08H后,PSW 的一位被置位(D)(A)C(B)F0(C)OV(D)P 23.计算机中最常用的字符信息编码是(A)(A)ASCII (B)BCD码 (C)余 3 码 (D)循环码24.某种存储器芯片是8KB*4/片,那么它的地址线根数是(C )(A)11 根(B)12 根(C)13 根(D)14 根25.在 MCS-51 系统中,若晶振频率是8MHz,一个机器周期等于(A )s(A)1.5 (B
20、)3 (C)1 (D)0.5 26.MCS-51 的时钟最高频率是 (A ).(A)12MHz (B)6 MHz(C)8 MHz (D)10 MHz 精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 4 页,共 10 页 -文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H
21、6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E
22、3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1
23、V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D
24、1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X
25、7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9L1V8V9 HW1A6A7D1H6 ZS4Z10Q5X7E3文档编码:CD8G9
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