(完整word版)2018高考英语全国卷3(附答案).pdf

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1、2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题15 分，满分75 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15 B.9.18.C.9.15 1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronu

2、nciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2.What is probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleague B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.

3、C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15 小题；每小题15 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题6.When will Judy go to a party?A.

4、On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a concert.B.Watching a move.C.Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.

5、Take a walk.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A.To eat them in a safe place.B.To show off their hunting skills C.To make their owners happy.精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页，共 8 页 -12.How does the man sound at the end

6、 of the conversation?A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题13.Who is Macy?A.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs.C.Playing with other

7、s.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A.Hes clever.B.Hes quiet.C.Hes brave 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine 18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A.To work for a dance school.B.To perform at a dance theater.C.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did

8、 Emily quit dancing?A.She was too old to dance.B.She failed to get a scholarship.C.She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?A.shes pleased B.shes regretful C.shes upset.第二部分阅读解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个项中，出最选项Welcome to Holker Hall&Ga

9、rden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36,M6,Approximate travel times:Windermere-20 minutes,Kendal-25 minutes,Lancaster-45 minutes,Manchester1 hour 30minutes.By Rail The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth.Lancaster and Preston f

10、or connections to major cities&airports.Opening times Sunday-Friday(closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4;00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission Charges:Hall&Gardens Gardens Adults:12.00 8.00 Gropes:9.00 5.5 Special EventsProducers Market 13th April.精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 2 页，共 8 页 -文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H

11、5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR

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13、5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR

14、2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H

15、5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR

16、2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H

17、5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.Holker Garden Festival 30th May.The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of

18、 the very best of gardening,making it one of the most popular events in the gardening.National Garden Day 28th August.Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged.For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.Winter Market 8th November This is an event for al

19、l the family!Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.21.How long e does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20 minute B.25 minutes C.45 minutes D.90 minutes.22.How much should a member of a tour group pa

20、y to visit Hall Gardens?A.12.00 B.9.00 C.8.00 D.5.50.23.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A.Producers Market B.Holker Ganen Festival.C.National Giaxdeo Day D.Wirer Market B Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are,like a nearby port or river.People set

21、tle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.New York City,for example,is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River.Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million.But not all cities develop slowly over a l

22、ong period of time.Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.In 1896,Dawson,Canada,was unmapped wilderness(荒野).But gold was discovered there in 1897,and two years later,it was one of the largest cities in the West,with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of

23、 cities like London or Paris.People went there for gold.They travelled over snow-covered mountains are sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers.The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning.An avalanche(雪崩)once closed the path,killing 63 people.For many wh

24、o made it to Dawson,however,the rewards were worth the difficult trip.Of the first20000 people who dug for gold,4,000 got rich.About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were,Dawson was never comfortable.Necessities like food and wood were very expensi

25、ve.But soon,the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found.The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in setting down,and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska,they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come.Today,people still come and go to see where t

26、he Canadian gold rush happened.Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City-its present population is 762.24.What attracted the early settlers to New York City?A.Its business culture.B.Its small population.C.Its geographical position.D.Its favourable climate 25.What do we know about those who fi

27、rst dug for gold in Dawson?精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页，共 8 页 -文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8

28、文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6

29、K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8

30、文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6

31、K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8

32、文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6

33、K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8A.Two-thirds of them stayed there.B.One out of five people got rick.C.Almost everyone gave up D.Half of them died.26.Wha

34、t was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A.They found the city too crowded.B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C.They were unable to stand the winter.D.They were shot of food.27.What is the text mainly about?A.The rise and fall of a city B.The gold rush in Canada.C.Journeys into t

35、he wilderness.D.Tourism in Dawson.C While famous foreign,architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their effo

36、rts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinese architect,won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize-which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture-on February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the Chi

37、na Department at the China Academy of Art(CAA).His office is located at the Xiangshan campus（校园）of the university in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Many visitors were

38、 amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.The curves（曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the

39、bricks into walls,roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.Wang s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance,he had created a new type of Chine

40、se architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.“That is only evidence that traditions once existed,”he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition means old things f

41、rom the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,“he said.“Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what t

42、hey really are,”said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined,with practice.Otherwise,the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty,he said.28.Wangs winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are_.精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 4 页，共 8 页 -文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档

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45、编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2

46、S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档

47、编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2

48、S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档

49、编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8文档编码:CR2W4U6E6U3 HW6K2S8P1H5 ZA8P2N7R5S8A.following the latest world trend B.getting international recognition C.working harder than ever before D.relying on foreign architects 29.What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?A.Its hilly environment.B

50、.Its large size.C.Its unique style.D.Its diverse functions 30.What made Wangs architectural design a success?A.The mixture of different shapes.B.The balance of East and west.C.The use of popular technique.D.The harmony of old and new.31.What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A.