(完整word)小学英语知识点顺口溜,推荐文档.pdf
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1、1 一、be 的用法口诀我用 am,你用 are,is 连着他,她,它单数名词用 is,复数名词全用are 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑二、时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用 in,日子前面却不行遇到几号要用 on,上午下午又是in 要说某日上下午,用on 换 in 才能行午夜黄昏须用 at,黎明用它也不错at 也用在明分前,说差可要用上to 说过只可使用 past,多说多练牢牢记莫让岁月空蹉跎三、可数名词复数的变化规律名词复数有规律,一般词尾加s 辅音字母+y 型,变 y 为 i,es ch,sh 真有趣,s,x,e
2、s f,fe 真小气,字母 v 来把它替,es 在后别忘记字母 o 来真神奇,有生命来es,没有生命+s 特殊变化规律:中日好友来聚会,绵羊、鹿、鱼把家回;男士、女士 a 变 e,牙(齿)、脚双o 变双 e;老鼠本来爱大米,mice,ice和 rice。注:中 Chinese,日 Japanese,好友 people。绵羊 sheep,鹿 deer,鱼 fish(这些单词单复数一样)精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页,共 8 页 -2 man men woman-women tooth teeth foot-feet child children mouse-mice 四、记住
3、 f(e)结尾的名词复数妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌躲在架后保己命,半片树叶遮目光九个以-f(e)结尾的名词:wife(妻子)、knife(刀子)、wolf(狼)、thief(小偷)、shelf(架子)、self(自己)、life(生命)、half(一半)、leaf(树叶)注:文中点出了七个,即thief、wife、knife、leaf、wolf、half和 life。这些名词以-f(e)结尾变复数时,将-f(e)变 v 再加 es。还有以-self 结尾的反身代词复数用法相同,如:myself-ourselves.yourself-yourselves。例外的有 serf(农奴)、chie
4、f(首领)、belief(信仰)、safe(保险柜)、gulf(海湾),它们以直接加-s 变为复数形式,另外 handkerchief可用两种复数形式:handkerchiefs或 handkerchieves。五、巧记 48 个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后,双元音也好背,合口集中八个整,辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个连对也包括有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。六、非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词:want,hope 和 wish,agree,decide,mean,manage,promise,精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-
5、第 2 页,共 8 页 -文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y
6、1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z
7、2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:
8、CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C
9、10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4
10、 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5
11、F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z23 expect,pretend,且说两位算在此,要记牢,要记住,掌握它们靠自己。后接动词不定式做宾语补足语,省略不定式符号to 的一些常用特
12、殊动词:一些动词要掌握,have,let 和 make,此三动词是使役,注意观察听到see,还有 feel 和 watch,使用它们要仔细,后接宾补略去 to,此点千万要牢记。除此之外,还可以掌握八字言:一感 feel,二听 hear,listen to,三让 have,let,make,四看 see,look at,observe,watch。后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词:特殊动词接动名,使用它们要记清,放弃享受可后悔,坚持练习必完成,延期避免非介意,掌握它们今必行。七、分词做状语在句子中所表示的意义分词做状语,概有七意义,时间和原因,结果与目的,方式加伴随,条件常出席,且谈其主语,
13、谓语头前的*,欲要记住它,必须常练习。(*指句子的主语)八、独立主格结构独立结构要认清:名代之后副或形,或是分词或介短,with 结构不可轻,名代二词是其主,句子结构必分明,独立结构好掌握,句中作用只一个,千变万化皆做状,其中意义也不多,时间条件和原因,方式伴随没别的,状从和其前三个,可以互变不难学。精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页,共 8 页 -文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC
14、10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7
15、Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档
16、编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8
17、K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U
18、4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM
19、1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R
20、3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z24 九、英语分数巧记英语分数不费事,母序子基四个字,分子若是大于一,分母还须加-s。十、基数词变序数词(之一)基变序,有规律,词尾字母 tdd。八减 t,九减 e,f 要把 ve 替。ty 把 y 变成 i,记住 th 前有个 e。注:first、second、third。eight 去掉 t,nine 去掉 e,five 和 twelve 去掉 ve 加上 f。twenty twentieth等
21、。十一、基数词变序数词(之二)第一、二、三要全变,其余“th”加后边,“th”里有例外,你需格外记明白:八减 t,九减 e,字母 f 代 ve,ty 变 tie。注:one first,two second,three third。four fourth,seven seventh,hundred hundredth。eight eighth,nine ninth。five fifth,twelve twelfth。twenty twentieth,sixty sixtieth。十二、字母 oo 读音歌oo 发最常见,非重音中要短念,精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 4 页,共 8
22、页 -文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编
23、码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K
24、3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4
25、P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1E5F3R3I7 ZC10Y1T7Y6Z2文档编码:CE8K3C10U4P4 HM1
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