10月自学考试《英语(二)》真题卷及答案教学教材.pdf

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1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流2014 年 10 月全国高等教育自学考试试题英语（二）试题（课程代码00015）第一部分：阅读判断（第110 题，每题1 分，共 10 分）下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B 或 C）填在答题纸的相应位置上。The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966.I w

2、as driving a taxi，looking for a customer.While passing New York Hospital，l found a man running down the hospital steps，waving at me.I stopped.The man reached the taxi and jumped in.“The Airport，please，“he said.As always，I wondered about my passenger.Was this man a talker?After a few moments，he start

3、ed saying，“How do you like driving a taxi?”sit s OK，”I said.“I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.”“What do you do?”I asked.“I am a doctor at New York Hospital.”Many times during long rides，ld developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them.T

4、his time I decided to ask for his help，”Could I ask a favor of you?”He didnt answer.“I have a son，15，a good kid.He wants a job this summer.is it possible that you get one for him?”He still wasnt talking,and I was starting to feel foolish.Finally,he said,“Well,my students have a summer research proje

5、ct.Maybe he could join in.Have him send me his school record.”He left his address and paid me.It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning.And gradually this incident was forgotten.Two weeks later,when I arrived home from work,Robbie handed me a letter.He was infor

6、med to call Dr.Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job.The following summer,Robbie worked at the hospital again,but this time,he was given more responsibility.Then,he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college,Robbie a

7、pplied to and was admitted to New York Medical College.After getting his medical degree,Robbie,the son of a taxi driver,became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1.The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride.A.True B.False C.Not Given 2.The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi.A.

8、True B.False C.Not Given 3.The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A.True B.False C.Not Given 4.The taxi driver had two children.A.True B.False C.Not Given 5.The taxi driver became Dr.Plum s friend.此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流A.True B.False C.Not Given 6.The doctor wrote a recommendation l

9、etter for Robbie.A.True B.False C.Not Given 7.Robbie joined in a summer research project.A.True B.False C.Not Given 8.Robbie gradually got interested in medicine.A.True B.False C.Not Given 9.Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A.True B.False C.Not Given 10.Big opportunities can come

10、out of ordinary meetings.A.True B.False C.Not Given 第二部分：阅读选择（第1115 题，每题2 分，共 10 分）Talk to Your Kids about Their Eating Habits Carefully Weight is never an easy subject.It can be risky for parents to raise the issue of eating habits and weight with their kids.“No kid ever lost weight because his mot

11、her told him he was fat,”a friend told me when I was worried about my son s weight.It turns out she was right,according to a new study.The study was directed by Dr.Berge at University of Minnesota.She found that kids whose parents discussed eating in a healthy way were les.s likely to have eating pr

12、oblems.But 64%of the kids whose parents focused on their weight turned to unhealthy eating behaviors.Some kids went on extreme diets,and others even ate no food.So eating disorders were caused.Things were worse when fathers joined in the discussions with their daughters and focused on weight.“Father

13、s should never comment on their daughtersweight,”says Berge.Instead,she suggests,fathers should focus on their daughters interests.That can help them feel loved and confident enough to work on their weight issues.How should parents talk to kids about.eating behaviors?According to Berge,they should a

14、void focusing on how much their kids weigh.They should talk to them about being healthy.Dont compare them with others.Ideally,both parents should share the responsibility.If that s not possible,choose the parent whose words cause the least amount of stress and who demonstrates healthy eating.11.The

15、writer s friend advised her not to.A.worrv about her sons weight B.take the risk of gaining weight C.change her own eating habits D.talk to her son about his weight 12.The study found that some kids had fewer eating problems because they _.A.learned to eat healthily B.took part in the study C.focuse

16、d on their weight D.believed the scientists 13.When told about their fatness,some kids _.A.felt helpless B.became angry C.began to eat no food D.refused to take any advice 14.If a father focuses on his daughter s interests,she will feel _.A.amused B.encouraged C.surprised D.challenged 15.When taking

17、 to their kids about eating behaviors,parents should _.文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:

18、CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K

19、1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:

20、CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K

21、1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:

22、CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K

23、1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流A.focus on being healthy B.use short and simple words C.respect their kids views D.compare their

24、 kids with others 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16 25 题，每题1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2 项测试任务：(1)从第 1620 题后所给的6 个选项中为第 段每段选择1 个正确的小标题；(2)从第 21 25 题后所给的6 个选项中选择5 个正确选项，分别完成每个句子，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C、D、E 或 F）填在答题纸的相应位.Plagiarism（剽窃）You just found some good.stuff on the Web for your science report.You copy a paragraph and

25、 paste it into your report.Then you continue your research.But you just made a big mistake.You committed plagiarism.Plagiarism is when you use someone else s words or ideas and pretend that they are yours.It s not allowed in school,college,or beyond.The word plagiarism comes from Latin.It means stea

26、ling a person s ideas.But it s not always easy to tell what is plagiarism and what is not.Sometimes,its accidental.You really intended to do your own work,yet ended up with some sentences that sound just like something you ve read.Though plagiarism can be accidental,its sometimes done on purpose.Tha

27、t s just being lazy.By copying whole paragraphs from different places,you dont have to spend the time thinking about the subject,gathering your own thoughts about it,and then putting them into original words.Cut,paste,and you re done.Most schools are pretty strict about plagiarism,If you re caught,y

28、our graduation will be delayed or worse.At the very least,you re probably going to fail the assignment.When you re older and in college,some schools will kick out students who plagiarize.When you re kicked out of one college,it can be hard to get into another.To be on the safe side,always make it cl

29、ear where the information comes from.You need to write references.That s a list of the sources you used for a project or report.To do that,youre need to know the author,the title,and the date it was published.If you write something really great,maybe some day someone will quote you in a report.Task

30、1 16.Paragraph:17.Paragraph:1 8.Paragraph:19.Paragraph:20.Paragraph:Task 2 21.You commit plagiarism when you _ 22.Sometimes it is hard to tell whether_ 23.Copying whole paragraphs can _.24.Once caught for plagiarism,_ 25.If you publish something great,people may_.A.Purposeful plagiarism B.The cost o

31、f plagiarism C.The definition of plagiarism D.Accidental plagiarism E.Detecting plagiarism F.Avoiding plagiarism A.you will be punished B.you have great ideas C.quote you in their reports D.take others ideas as yours E.save you much time F.you plagiarize or not 文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1

32、J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 H

33、L8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1

34、J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 H

35、L8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1

36、J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 H

37、L8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1

38、J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流第四部分：填句补文（第26 30 题，每题2 分，共 10 分）下面的短文有5 处空白，短文后有6 个句子，其中5 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C、D、E 或 F）填在答题纸的相应位置上。Fruit Imagine a world without fruit.We wouldn t be very health

39、y.We get a lot of important vitamins from eating fruit.We think of fruit primarily as something to eat.26 Fruit is part of a flowering plant and it carries the seeds.The purpose of fruit is to protect a plants seeds and help them get spread about.Wind and water spread seeds.So do animals when they e

40、at fruit and drop the seeds.27 There are two main types of fruit fleshy and dry.Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy.Pears,bananas and apples are all fleshy fruits.28 Grains like wheat and rice,or nuts like chestnuts(板栗),are dry fruits.But wait You ve eaten oranges and grapes without seeds.How can they

41、be fruits?Itsbecause people have changed the way they grow fruit.They can now grow seedless fruit.Seedless fruit comes from special plants that are made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form a new variety.These special plants grow and produce seeds.29 These plants cannot reproduce themselves

42、.They can make fruit,but the fruit has no seeds.Fruits are a source of substances that keep us alive and healthy.So people make use of fruits for many foods.We make juices from them.We make jams and sweets.30 Beer comes from grains and wine comes from grapes,and some particular wines are made from a

43、pples,peaches,or other fruits.A.Dry fruits are thin and hard.B.We even make alcohol from fruit.C.But fruit has a purpose quite apart from our needs.D.So these plants produce fleshy fruits.E.Then the seeds grow into new plants.F.But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless.第五部分：填词补文（第3140 题，每题1

44、.5 分，共 15 分）下面的短文有10 处空白，短文后列出12 个词，其中10 个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I、J、K 或 L）填在答题纸的相应位置上。Mental Activities Help Save Memory Doing mental activities is helpful.Reading books and writing at any age may save memory,a new 31 finds.The study was conducted by some American

45、 neurologists(神经病学家).It 32 294 people.They were given 33 on memory and thinking.They had the tests once a year for six years.They were also asked to talk about their mental activities during childhood,in their youth,during middle age and at their 34 age.Some of those people did mental activities bot

46、h 35 and late in life.They had a slower 36 of decline in memory than the others.The others 37 did such activities.Their rate of decline in memory was 48%38.文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6

47、K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码

48、:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6

49、K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码

50、:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6K1O8 ZM5D8P7Q1J2文档编码:CX3J9U7Z6D4 HL8Y6F6