(完整word版)高中英语人教版选修六知识点总结(word文档良心出品).pdf
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1、选修六知识点-高二英语备课组Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one s aim 实现某人的目标without one s aim 漫无目标的with the aim of 意在,以 为目标aim at doing sth/aim to do sth 意欲,力求做某事be aimed at(doing)sth.目的在于 ,旨在 2.be typical of 是特有的,是典型的E.g.It s typical of him to forget.3.be possessed of sth.具有(某种品质或特征)be possessed with/by 被控制take the posses
2、sion of sth 占有某物,拿到某物in possession of/in the possession of 归所有(用法与in charge of&in the charge of 相同)4.a great deal 大量(a great deal of 修饰不可数名词)5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做 at one s first attempt 第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做某事6.on the one handon the other
3、 hand(般指两个相反或相对的方面)一方面另一方面for one thing.for another thing 常陈述情况一致的两个方面,用于解释原因,表列举7.be worth doing=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done 值得做 be well worth doing sth.(主动表被动)It s worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做 8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任9.keep one s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figu
4、re out 算出,解决,理解10.would rather do.than=would do rather thanI would rather go on foot than take a bus.=I would go on foot rather than take a bus.11.in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢 12.appeal to(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁 13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以而闻名.establ
5、ish reputation 建立名誉a good/bad reputation 好/坏名声live up to one s reputation 名不虚传 不负盛名 14.动词不定式作后置定语:1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.E.g.He is the first to come here.2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only 等修饰的名词后.Eg.The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan.15.more than+数词表示“多于,超过”I have taught English more than 15
6、years.more than+名词 表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art.more than+动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I m more than pleased to help you.more than+句子表示“超过 的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe.16.句型what is known to us all is that=it is known to us all that=As is known to us all,17.短语:It
7、was evident that很显然 It is predicted that 据预测 concentrate.on 集中,全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱,脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的,亲自,本人every two years=every second year=every other year 每 2 年be allergic to 对过敏be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的
8、;独特的attitude to/towards 对 的态度convince sb of sth/that 使某人相信 Unit 2 Poems 1 convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B 把从 A 地运送到 B 地2.take one s time 不急,慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事take sth for granted 认为 理所应当3.run out of 用完了 表示主动意义,run out 用完了,主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money.=
9、The money is running out.(钱快要用完了)4.be made up of=be composed of=consist of 由 组成5.tease sb about.拿 取笑某人与 tease 同义的短语有:laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on 6.be particular about sth 对某事挑剔in particular 尤其,特别7.transform A into B 使 A 变成 B 8.be appropriate to/for 对.是适当的It s appropriate that.是
10、恰当的(从句常用“should+V 虚拟语气)9.It s possible/probable to do有可能.Sb/sth/it is likely that.可能be likely to do sth.make sense 讲得通,有意义stay up 熬夜take it easy 轻松,不紧张run out of 用完be made up of 由 组成be popular with 受 欢迎in particular 尤其,特别have fun 玩得高兴by chance 偶然的,碰巧hold on 别挂断,坚持,保持at the bottom of 在 底部try out 测试,试
11、验let out 发出,放走escape from 逃离go over 克服break away from 脱离 get rid of 消除keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里try on 试穿let alone 更不用说take a load off one s mind打消某人的顾虑transform A into B 使 A 变成 B in exchange for.作为对 交换10.while 的用法A.当.;在 期间.He fell asleep while doing his homework.B.虽然;尽管While I like the color of th
12、e coat,I don t like its shape.C.只要While there is life,there is hope.D.对比,转折,而She is very tall while her sister is short.Unit 3 A healthy life 1.in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n.尽管;不管regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑in spite of the fact that尽管 事实2.alcohol/drug abuse 酗酒/吸毒child abuse 虐待儿童abuse one s power滥用权力abus
13、e one s trust/confidence背信弃义3.lay/put/place stress on 强调,着重于under stress在压力之下under the stress of 在压力之下stressed adj.焦虑不安的stressful adj 有压力/紧张的4.ban from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事a ban on 关于 的禁令forbid sb.to do/doing sth.=prohibit sb.from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事5.due to 由于,因为be due to do sth.预期做某事,预定做某事6.addic
14、ted to 对有瘾be/become addicted to sth./doing sth.沉溺于,专心于addict oneself to sth.沉溺于a work addict 工作狂7.be accustomed to 习惯于(状态)get/become accustomed to doing 习惯于(动作)be used to doing 习惯于(状态)get used to doing 习惯于(动作)accustom oneself/sb./sth.to 使 习惯于(适应)8.have an effect on 对 有影响put sth.into effect 实施,实行,使生效
15、come/go into effect 开始生效;开始实施take effect 生效;实施in effect 实际上9.would like to do sth 想要做某事=feel like doing sth 10.be desperate for极想要某物be desperate to do sth极想做某事in desperate need of 迫切需要desperation 拼命,不顾死活;绝望in desperation 在绝望中desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地11.be disappointed at sth 对某事失望to one s disappointmen
16、t令人失望的是disappoint 使失望 disappointing 令人失望的,扫兴的disappointment 失望,灰心12.It s time(for sb.)to do sth.(某人)该做某事了It s(high/about)time that早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气:过去式或should+V)It/This/That is/was the first/second/time that这/那是某人第一/二次做某事(当主语用is 时,从句用现在完成时;当主语用was 时,从句用过去完成时)This was the first time that I had seen this
17、 movie.13.take risks/a risk 冒险at risk(of)处于 危险之中,冒 风险at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险run risks/a risk 冒险run the risk of doing sth 冒险做某事,冒做某事的危险/风险risk doing sth.冒险做 文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9
18、W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3
19、V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3
20、X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P
21、5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX
22、4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10
23、G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档
24、编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2文档编码:CG9W4B3P3V7 HE3X10N8P5X9 ZX4A4H10G6C2risk one s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事14.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)get across(使)通过,(使)被理解,(把 )讲清楚get along 进展,相处get away 逃脱,离开 get down to 开始认真做 get together 相聚;get over 爬过;越过;克服困难,痊愈get through 穿越(马路);通过;接通电话15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+
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