(完整word版)2019精选教育人教版八年级上册Unit-9-知识点详解.doc(良心出品必属精品).pdf
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1、第页1 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?prepare for an exam have an exam go to the doctor/the party have the flu come to my party too much homework go bike riding last fall not untilhang out with us might have to meet their friends study for a math test the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow lo
2、ok after the sister accept an invitation make an invitation turn down an invitation=refuse an invitation help to buy some of the food and drinks take a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month be glad to help out with any of the party preparations go back to the US by this Friday look forward to doing
3、 something hear from somebody 专题导入为考试做准备参加考试去看医生/去参加聚会得流感来参加我的聚会太多的作业去骑自行车去年秋天直到才和我们一起出去闲逛可能不得不去会他们的朋友为测试做准备前天后天照看妹妹接受邀请作出邀请拒绝邀请帮助买些食物和饮料到武汉去旅行在这个月底很高兴帮助准备这场聚会回到美国到本周五止盼望着做收到某人的来信精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页,共 18 页 -第页2 Section A 1.Jenny,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?【解析】(1)Can you.?意为
4、“你能吗?”,是一个发出邀请的重点句式。还可以用“Could you.?”或“Would you like to.?”(2)on Staurday afternoon意为“在星期六的下午”,在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词 on。2.Im sorry,I cant.I have to help my parents.【解析】(1)have to 不得不,必须。表示客观情况要求某人必须做某事,有人称和时态的变化,后接动词原形,其否定形式为dont have to。e.g.She isnt very well these days and she has to stay at hom
5、e.她这些天身体不太好,不得不待在家里。You dont have to tell me this.你不必告诉我这件事。【辨析】have to 和 must have to 强调因客观原因而“不得不”。它有时态、人称和数的变化。其第三人称单数为 has to,过去式为 had to。由 have to构成的句子,进行句型转换时要借助 do,does 和 did。must 强调主观上“必须”,没有人称和数的变化。其句型变换无需借助助动词。e.g.Its raining.I have to stay at home.天在下雨。我不得不待在家里。You must do your homework f
6、irst.你必须先做作业。(2)help sb.with sth.或 help sb(to)do sth.意为“帮助某人(做)某事”e.g.I have to help my parents with the housework.=I have to help my parents(to)do the housework.3.I have to prepare for an exam.【解析】prepare 动词,意为使做好准备,把准备好知识点梳理精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 2 页,共 18 页 -文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7
7、K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码
8、:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1
9、P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M
10、10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7
11、H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5
12、W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7
13、Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6第页3 其名词形式是 preparation 意为准备,准备工作常用短语:prepare for 为做准备e.g.I cant go to your party,because I must prepare for the math exam.Th
14、e farmers are preparing the ground for planting.农民们正在为种植准备耕地。prepare sb.for/to do sth.使某人对做好准备e.g.The teachers are preparing the students for the final examination.老师们正让学生们准备期末考试。He took out a picec of paper and prepared to write to his friend.他拿出一张纸,准备给他的朋友写信。prepare sb.sth.为某人准备e.g.The host prepar
15、ed us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备了美味的晚餐。prepare to do sth.准备做某事e.g.You should prepare to have the P.E.lesson.你应该准备上体育课。4.Im sorry,Im not available.【解析】available adj.有空的;可获得的(1)作“有空的”时,相当于free,不用于名词前。e.g.Im available next Tuesday if you want to meet then.如果你想见面的话,我下星期二有空。(2)作“可获得的”时,常用于名词后。e.g.I am goin
16、g to send you all the stamps available.我将把我能得到的邮票给你寄去。5.Oh,but Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday.【解析】until conj.&prep.到时;直到为止(1)until 用于肯定句中,意为“直到为止”,主句谓语动词用延续性动词。e.g.I stayed until he came back.我一直待到他回来为止。(2)until 用于否定句中,构成not.until,意为“直到才”,主句谓语动词用短暂性动词,此时 until可用 before 代替。e.g.I wont go there
17、until/before he calls me.直到他给我打电话,我才去那儿。精品资料-欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页,共 18 页 -文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M
18、10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7
19、H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5
20、W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7
21、Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7
22、K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码
23、:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6文档编码:CP3C1P1Q10M10 HO7H4W5Z5W2 ZP7Y7T2C7K6第页4 6.Can
24、you hang out with us on Monday night?【解析】hang v.悬挂;垂下,其过去式为:hung e.g.She hung her washing out in the garden.她把洗的衣服晾在花园里。hang out 闲逛e.g.They are always hanging out in the street.他们总是在街上闲逛。【拓展】hang v.吊死;绞死,其过去式为:hanged e.g.In the old days,many people were hanged.在过去,许多人被绞死。7.Catch you on Monday!【解析】ca
25、tch v.及时赶上;接住;抓住,过去式为:caught e.g.We caught the last bus.我们赶上了最后一班公共汽车。He caught my hand and held it.他抓住我的手握着。catch up with 追上;赶上e.g.Go on in front.I can soon catch up with you.你先走,我会很快赶上你的。与 catch 相关的短语:catch a cold 患感冒 catch the train 赶上火车 catch hold of 抓住 catch ones eye 引起某人的注意8.inviting 邀请【解析】inv
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