Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 语法知识 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册.pptx

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1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.语法知识（一）：运用 that,which,who引导的定语从句 1九年级-全一册-Unit 92Lead-in I have an apple.I have a red apple.I have a red apple that my mom bought for me from Urumqi.Read the sentences and try to find :定语定语?Presentationa twenty-year-old singer 数词短语数词短语a car factory名词名词介词短语介词短语

2、a boy on the bikea toy made in Germany过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词不定式不定式a dog sleeping on the grassthe meeting to be held定语定语定语从句定语从句?a handsome boy 形容词形容词our friend 物主代词物主代词He s the boy who I met yesterday.句子句子定语是在句中用来修饰名词或代词的词、短语或句子等。定语是在句中用来修饰名词或代词的词、短语或句子等。可以前置，也可以后置。可以前置，也可以后置。I know the teacher 在主从复合句中，修饰

3、名词或代词的句子叫定语从句先行词先行词被定语从句修饰的名词被定语从句修饰的名词关系代词关系代词 关系代词有三大作用关系代词有三大作用1 1、连接连接 (连接定语从句和主句连接定语从句和主句)2 2、替代替代 (替代前面的先行词替代前面的先行词)3 3、成分成分 (在定语从在定语从句句中要充当一定的句子成分中要充当一定的句子成分)。whowhichthatwhomwhose Presentation从句主句who is in blue.who is in blue.He s the boy who I met yesterday.先行词 关系代词5决定人whothatwhich that物人和物

4、that Learn to think1.I know a lady who likes red.2.Jim reads books which are fun.3.Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about?先行词先行词先行词先行词先行词先行词人人可用可用thatthat代替代替物物可用可用thatthat代替代替只能用只能用thatthat代替代替物和人物和人6PracticeFill in the blanks with who,which,that1.The workers have finished t

5、he work can leave.2.The book Tom bought yesterday is very interesting.3.I still remember the people and the beach impressed me a lot.who thatwhich thatthat7先行词关系代词决定1.I know a lady who (like)red.2.I know those ladies who (like)red.3.Jim reads books which (be)fun.likesarelike从句中的谓语动词形式Learn to think8

6、PracticeFill in the blanks with is or are.1.Tom is one of the boys that (be)from the USA.2.Tom is the only boy that (be)from the USA.are is9that,which,who引导的定语从句定语从句1.两个句子2.两个词3.先行词有两个决定先行词、关系代词（先行词、关系代词（先行词、关系代词（先行词、关系代词（thatthatthatthat、whichwhichwhichwhich、whowhowhowho）主句、从句主句、从句主句、从句主句、从句从句中的谓语动

7、词形式从句中的谓语动词形式从句中的谓语动词形式从句中的谓语动词形式conclusion用哪个关系代词用哪个关系代词用哪个关系代词用哪个关系代词语法知识（二）：hurt,injure,wound 词汇辨析 11情境导入Tim hurt himself when he fell down the stairs.Peter injured his leg in a skating accident.They were wounded in the movie.知识讲解1.hurt v.伤害；可指肉体上/精神上/感情上受到的伤害。e.g.The driver hurt himself badly in

8、 the accident.You hurt his pride.*hurt oneself 伤了某人自己 知识讲解2.injure v.受伤，受损；一般指肉体上的伤e.g.His knee is injured.Tom injured his leg when he was skating.知识讲解3.wound v.指枪伤，刀伤，刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的，严重的伤，特指战场上受伤;也可指人们精神上的创伤。e.g.A bullet wounded him.I was deeply wounded by his words.*the wounded n.伤员即学即练1.He _ himself

9、 in a traffic accident.A.hurt B.wounded C.injured D.damagedA即学即练2.Mikes knee was _ in the training.A.hurt B.wounded C.injured D.damagedC即学即练3.The man was _ in the war.A.hurt B.wounded C.injured D.damagedB课堂小结1.hurt v.伤害；可指肉体上/精神上/感情上受到的伤害。2.injure v.受伤，受损；一般只肉体上的伤。3.wound v.指枪伤，刀伤，刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的，严重的伤，特指战场上受伤;也可指人们精神上的创伤。Thanks for listening