2014年高考理科数学试题全国大纲卷试题及参考答案.pdf
《2014年高考理科数学试题全国大纲卷试题及参考答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2014年高考理科数学试题全国大纲卷试题及参考答案.pdf(9页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、全国新课标卷理科数学第1页2014 年高考理科数学试题全国大纲卷注意事项:1.本试卷分第卷选择题和第卷非选择题两部分。第卷1 至 3 页,第卷3 至 5 页。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第卷一、选择题:本大题共12 个小题,每题 5 分,共 60 分.在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.设103izi,则 z 的共轭复数为A13iB1 3iC13iD1 3i2.设集合2|340Mx xx,|05Nxx,则 MNA(0,4B0,4)C 1,0)D(1,03.
2、设0sin 33a,0cos55b,0tan35c,则A abcB bcaC cbaD cab4.假设向量,a b满足:|1a,()aba,(2)abb,则|bA2 B2C1 D225.有 6 名男医生、5 名女医生,从中选出2 名男医生、1 名女医生组成一个医疗小组,则不同的选法共有A60 种 B70种 C75 种 D150 种6.已知椭圆 C:22221xyab(0)ab的左、右焦点为1F、2F,离心率为33,过2F的直线 l 交C 于 A、B 两点,假设1AF B的周长为4 3,则 C 的方程为A22132xyB2213xyC221128xyD221124xy7.曲线1xyxe在点 1,
3、1处切线的斜率等于A2e Be C2 D18正四棱锥的顶点都在同一球面上,假设该棱锥的高为4,底面边长为 2,则该球的外表积为全国新课标卷理科数学第2页A814B16C 9D2749.已知双曲线 C的离心率为 2,焦点为1F、2F,点 A 在 C 上,假设12|2|F AF A,则21cosAF FA14B13C24D2310.等比数列na中,452,5aa,则数列lgna的前 8 项和等于A6 B5 C4 D311.已知二面角l为060,AB,ABl,A 为垂足,CD,Cl,0135ACD,则异面直线 AB 与 CD 所成角的余弦值为A14B24C34D1212.函数()yfx的图象与函数(
4、)yg x的图象关于直线0 xy对称,则()yf x的反函数是A()yg xB()ygxC()yg xD()ygx第卷共 90 分二、填空题每题5分,总分值 20 分,将答案填在答题纸上13.8()xyyx的展开式中22x y的系数为.14.设 x、y 满足约束条件02321xyxyxy,则4zxy的最大值为.15直线1l和2l是圆222xy的两条切线,假设1l与2l的交点为 1,3,则1l与2l的夹角的正切值等于.16.假设函数()cos2sinf xxax在区间(,)62是减函数,则 a的取值范围是.三、解答题本大题共 6 小题,共 70 分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.17.
5、本小题总分值 10 分ABC的内角 A、B、C 的对边分别为 a、b、c,已知 3 cos2 cosaCcA,1tan3A,求 B.18.本小题总分值 12 分等差数列na的前 n 项和为nS,已知110a,2a为整数,且4nSS.文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码
6、:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC
7、10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 H
8、Y10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码
9、:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC
10、10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 H
11、Y10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码
12、:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3全国新课标卷理科数学第3页1求na的通项公式;2设11nnnba a,求数列nb的前 n 项和nT.19.本小题总分值12分如图,三棱柱111ABCA B C中,点1A在平面ABC 内的射影 D 在 AC 上,090ACB,11,2BCACCC.1
13、证明:11ACA B;2设直线1AA与平面11BCC B的距离为3,求二面角1AABC的大小.20.本小题总分值12分设每个工作日甲、乙、丙、丁4 人需使用某种设备的概率分别为0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4、,各人是否需使用设备相互独立.1求同一工作日至少3 人需使用设备的概率;2X 表示同一工作日需使用设备的人数,求X 的数学期望.21.本小题总分值12分已知抛物线 C:22(0)ypx p的焦点为 F,直线4y与 y 轴的交点为 P,与 C 的交点为 Q,且5|4QFPQ.1求 C 的方程;2过 F 的直线 l 与 C 相交于 A、B 两点,假设 AB 的垂直平分线l与 C 相较于 M、N
14、 两点,且 A、M、B、N 四点在同一圆上,求 l 的方程.22.本小题总分值12分函数()ln(1)(1)axf xxaxa.1讨论()f x的单调性;2设111,ln(1)nnaaa,证明:23+22nann.文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10
15、G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9
16、Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B1
17、0I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10
18、G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9
19、Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B1
20、0I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10
21、G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3全国新课标卷理科数学第4页2014 年高考理科数学试题全国大纲卷参考答案一、选择题:1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 二、填空题:13.70 14.5 15.4316.(,2三、解答题:17.本小题
22、总分值 10 分解:由题设和正弦定理得3sincos2sincosACCA故3tancos2sinACC因为1tan3A,所以cos2sinCC即1tan2C 6 分所以tantan180()BACtan()ACtantantantan1ACAC 8 分1即135B10分18.本小题总分值 12 分解:由110a,2a为整数知,等差数列na的公差 d 为整数又4nSS,故450,0aa即1030,1040dd解得10532d因此3d数列na的通项公式为133nan6 分1111()(133)(103)3103133nbnnnn 8 分于是12.nnTbbb文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 H
23、Y10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码
24、:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC
25、10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 HY10E8J1B10I8 ZC10Y6F10R9Q3文档编码:CK2R5L10G6W8 H
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2014 年高 理科 数学试题 全国 大纲 试题 参考答案
限制150内